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When Military Ethos Is Married Into Royalty: As Emir Muhammad Sanusi II Turbans Former Chief of Air Staff as “Sarkin Fulanin Jaidanawa”

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By Alhaji Bashir Hayatu Gentile

The military is an institution all over the world that is synonymous with discipline and due process. It has made an impact in running nations and institutions throughout the world.

With both old and modern warfare at hand, no nation will pride itself or exist without facing existential threats if it lacks a military.

It is these military ethos and discipline that are passed from generation to generation for the effective running of state affairs.

Without much digression from the main subject matter at hand, the Emir of Kano, Muhammad Sanusi II, with due diligence and humility, is the most modern Emir in the history of Kano and the Dabo dynasty. He is the first Emir in Kano to combine two systems of education, both Islamic and Western. The world has testified that the Emir is making every effort to uplift the status of the Kano Emirate.

It is on this note that the Emir of Kano, Muhammad Sanusi II, will, on Friday, 26 June 2026, turban the former Chief of Air Staff, retired Air Marshal Muhammad Dikko Umaru, as Sarkin Fulanin Jaidanawa of Kano.

Since his ascension to the throne of Kano and that of his forefathers on 8 June 2014, 12 years ago, the Emir has been making appreciable efforts to ensure that learned technocrats who have distinguished themselves in their careers become part and parcel of the movers and shakers of the ancient Kano Emirate.

Sarkin Fulanin Jaidanawa is a great traditional title, and the Emir decided to carefully analyse and select one of the most suitable heirs to the traditional title in the person of the retired Chief of Air Staff, Air Chief Marshal Muhammad Dikko Umaru.

Without much ado, let us cruise into the profile of the newly turbanned Sarkin Fulanin Jaidanawa, Air Chief Marshal Muhammad Dikko Umaru, and see how Emir Muhammad Sanusi II separated the chaff from the grain.

THE PROFILE

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1.
Air Marshal Muhammad
Dikko Umar (Rtd) was born on
June 20th, 1955, in Dambazau,
Kano Municipal Local
Government Area, Kano State into
the family of Umaru Babura, the
Sarkin Fulani Ja’idnawa of Kano.
His parents, Umaru Abdulaziz and
Salamatu Muhammad Dikko were
cousins and direct descendants of
Malam Inusa Dabon Dambazu the
leader of Dambazawa Fulani clan.
Dabo Inusa was one of the
prominent leaders of Sokoto Jihad
which culminated in the
appointment of Suleiman as the
first Emir of Kano. Malam Inusa
was the only one amongst the Kano
leaders that fought alongside Sheik
Usman bin Fodio in the battle of
Tsunsua that led to the victory of
the Jihad. Dabo Inusa was the
military arm of the Jihad in Kano
which is one aspect of his
grandfather that Air Marshall
inherited. Umaru, father of Dikko
was the son of Abdulaziz, son of
Umaru and son of Dabo Inusa. His
mother Salamatu Muhammad
Dikko was the daughter of
Muhammad Dikko the fifth Sarkin
Bai of Kano, whose name Air
Marshal inherited, was the son of
Abdurrahman who was the son of
Dabo Inusa. His grandmother
Hauwa from the father’s side was
the granddaughter of Emir
Suleiman and his grandmother
Asama’u from the mother’s side
was the granddaughter of Sheik
Usman bin Fodio. DISTINGUISHED MILITARY
CAREER
2. Muhammad Dikko Umar
started his school at Victory
College, Ma’adi, in Cairo, Egypt in
1963 following the grant of
scholarship slots by President
Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein to
the Emir of Kano, Alhaji
Muhammad Sanusi I, which
Muhammad Dikko Umar
benefited from. After completing
his primary education in 1969, the
young Muhammad Dikko Umar
returned to Nigeria to continue his
secondary school education at
Sheik Sabbah College Kaduna
later renamed Sardauna Memorial
College. In 1976, the young
Muhammad Dikko Umar enlisted
into the Nigerian Air Force as a member of the Short Service
Course 12 Special Pilot Enlistment
Exercise to begin the process of a
distinguished military career.
3. On completion of his basic
military and pilot training in
Kaduna and the United Kingdom,
he was posted Benin in 1980 to
begin his flying career. He returned
to Kaduna in 1982 to serve as a
Flying Instructor and later rated a
Qualified Flying Instructor. In
December 1983, he received his
posting to the Presidential Air Fleet
where he not only spent 16 years
out of his 23 years of flying career
but unarguably where he
distinguished himself as a pilot and
professional of repute. From 1983
to 2000, when he served at the
Presidential Air Fleet, he flew all
the Presidents and Heads of State
including their deputies. He had
the singular privilege of flying Mr
Kofi Anan, the 7th Secretary
General of the United Nations as
well as Mr Sepp Blatter, the
President of FIFA. He held many
positions in the Nigerian Air Force
during his distinguished career. By
the special grace of the Almighty
Allah, these successes were
crowned with the appointment of
Air Marshal Muhammad Dikko
Umar (Rtd) as the 17th Chief of the
Air Staff on the 8th September
2010.
HIS FAMILY
4.
Air Marshal Muhammad
Dikko Umar (Rtd) is married to
Hajiya Aisha Uwani Umar from
the family of late Alhaji
Muhammad Bello Bature
(Garkuwan Wazirin Sokoto) and
Hajiya Aishatu Muhammad
Bature. They were married on the
24th March 1989. The marriage is
blessed with five lovely children:
two boys, Faisal and Farouk; three
girls, Salma, Aisha and Maryam.
NATIONAL HONOURS
5.
Air Marshal Muhammad
Dikko Umar (Rtd) was awarded
the Distinguished Flying Star
(DFS) and the National honour of
Commander of the Federal
Republic (CFR) by President
Goodluck Jonathan GCFR for his
meritorious service to the
nation.
FIKA EMIRATE AND
SOKOTO CALIPHATE
6.
The Fulani and Fulani
settlements have existed in the old
Emirate of Fika for many
centuries. This co-existence
engendered inter-marriages,
scholarship and monumental
commerce. It is well known that
the cattle market in the Emirate is
by far the largest in the West
African sub-region, which also
attracted the hides and skin market.
Most importantly, we must not
forget the show of uncommon
solidarity, love, faith, support and
courage by Moi Suleiman of Fika
to Sultan Muhammadu Attahiru I,
the last independent Sultan of
Sokoto Caliphate even when war
with the British colonialists was
imminent. Indeed, the war at
Bormi, 5km east of Bajoga in
present day Gombe State in 1903
was the fiercest battle against the
colonialists in Northern Nigeria
and its impact was monumental in
many respects. Sultan
Muhammadu Attahiru I was
martyred in the battle while Moi
Suleiman of Fika had to abdicate
his throne to avert the siege on Fika
by the colonialists’ forces. This
close bond of friendship between
the Bolawa and Fulani has
continued to manifest in the
honours and titles like Sarkin
Fulani, Hardo etc the Emirate
bestows on its worthy sons.
JA’IDANAWAN KANO
7. The title of “Sarkin Fulani
Ja’idanawa” was the most
prominent amongst what was
known as Kano Nine. These were a
group of village heads appointed
by the Emir to protect the boarders
of the Emirate. With the coming of
the Europeans the role of Kano
Nine was no longer required.
(Kano Emirate then include most
of present day Jigawa State).
However, when Emir
Muhammadu Sanusi 1 appointed
Umaru Babura as the Kano
Emirate Councilor of Agriculture
and Natural Resources in 1955 the
title of Sarkin Fulani Ja’idanawa
was selected for him as most
appropriate for the task at hand.
Agriculture was the mainstay of Nigerian economy and Kano led
the way with the production of
Groundnuts that made Kano
Groundnut Pyramids famous all
over the world. His role in
i mproving all aspects of
agriculture that included
conservation of forests, animal
health, fisheries and converting of
tsetse fly menace soon made
Umaru Babura noticed by
Northern Nigerian Government
when they appointed him the first
Minister of Establishment and
Training in the North that was
given the task of accelerating
training of Northern Nigerians to
catch up with southern part of the
country. His transfer to Ministry of
Social Welfare and Co-operatives
in 1964 made Ja’idanawa a
household name in Northern
Nigeria because of the nature of his
ministry that requires a lot of
travelling all over the North. It
was during this time that Ahmadu
Bello Stadium, Kaduna was built.
Dabon Dambazau was the richest
among all the jihad leaders in kano
and he used his resources to
sponsor the jihad from its inception
to its conclusion as narrated by
Dr.Uba Adamu
OTHER TITLES
In Osun State, His Royal Highness,
Oba Adeleke Agunbiade Oke,
Agunbiade III, the Ajalaye of
Ipetu-Ijesa, conferred upon Air
Marshal Muhammad Dikko Umar
(Rtd) the prestigious traditional
title of Olu Omo of Ipetu-Ijesa.
Further recognition came from the
South-South region of Nigeria,
where His Royal Majesty
AVM LO Ararile (rtd), Avwaeke I,
the Ovie of Umiaghwa-Abraka
Kingdom honoured him with the
chieftaincy title, Oyukor ‘Ovie in
Delta State. Also, the Odezuluigbo
III
of Nike Kingdom, Enugu,
South East Nigeria, His Royal
Majesty Barr Julius Nnaji, the then
King bestowed on him the
chieftaincy title of “Okenwa Ana
Amulu Oha” of Nike Kingdom.
These numerous honours and
traditional titles bestowed upon the
Sarkin Fulanin Ja’idanawan Kano
stand as a testament to his
exemplary character, exceptional
leadership, broad acceptance, and
unwavering integrity. They reflect
the profound respect, trust, and
admiration he commands across
Nigeria’s diverse communities,
ethnic groups, and regions. Such
recognitions underscore his
enduring contributions to national
development, the promotion of
unity, and selfless service to
humanity.
JA’IDANAWAN FIKA
His Royal Highness, the Emir of
Fika, Alhaji Muhammadu Abali
ibn Muhammadu Idrissa ibn
Suleiman, in keeping with the
noble tradition of his forebears,
conferred upon Air Marshal
Muhammad Dikko Umar ibn
Umaru Babura (Rtd) the
prestigious title of Ja’idanawan
Fika. This honour was bestowed in
recognition of a distinguished son
of the Sokoto Sultanate and a
steadfast friend of the Fika
Emirate.
Air Marshal Muhammad Dikko
Umar (Rtd), the Ja’idanawan Fika,
is a former Chief of the Air Staff, an
accomplished administrator, and a
consummate officer and
gentleman whose exemplary
service has earned him widespread
respect and admiration. His tenure
as Chief of the Air Staff was
distinguished by visionary
leadership, professionalism, and
f ar-reaching institutional
transformation.
Paying tribute to his leadership, his
former superior and mentor, Air
Chief Marshal Paul Dike (Rtd),
remarked:
“Umar’s leadership style has
placed the Nigerian Air Force well
ahead of other agencies and has
made the Service better positioned
to meet the contemporary
challenges confronting our
nation.”
This distinguished honour further
reflects the high esteem in which
Air Marshal Muhammad Dikko
Umar is held and acknowledges his
enduring contributions to national development.

 

Air Chief Marshal Muhammad Dikko Umaru’s profile and his contribution to the development of Nigeria, as someone who worked in the Presidential Fleet and flew many Nigerian leaders, make it imperative to understand that the Kano Emirate Council, as envisaged in Emir Muhammad Sanusi’s vision, will continue to soar higher in bringing development to the Emirate and the entire Kano State.

With the discipline, military ethics, and political experience acquired by Air Marshal Muhammad Dikko Umaru, coupled with his esprit de corps, it is pertinent to note that Emir Muhammad Sanusi’s vision of instilling discipline in the Kano royalty will be second to none in the entire federation.

Alhaji Bashir Hayatu Gentile is a member of the Organising Committee for the turbaning of the new “Sarkin Fulanin Jaidanawa of Kano,” Air Marshal Muhammad Dikko Umaru.

Opinion

Kano’s War On Drugs: How Barr. Muhyi’s Taskforce Is Changing The Game

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Muhuyi Magaji

 

By Muhammad Abubakar Suleiman

When Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf declared a public health emergency on drug abuse on July 22, 2026, and inaugurated the Multi-Agency Task Force on Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking, many in Kano saw it as another committee. Three months later, the committee led by Barrister Muhyi Magaji Rimin Gado is dominating security headlines in the state.

The Taskforce was constituted as a multi-agency platform bringing together NDLEA, Police, DSS, Consumer Protection Council, Pharmaceutical Society, Ministry of Health, Anti-Daba Unit and other stakeholders. Dr. Ibrahim Garba Muhammad serves as Secretary.

From Raids to Results: Over 400 Arrests

According to briefings by the Chairman, within the first two months the Taskforce arrested more than 380 suspects and secured over 230 convictions. By September 29, when Barr. Muhyi spoke at the Kano Network of NGOs (KANET) Monthly Lecture at Nasarawa GRA, the figure had risen to over 400 arrests.

Presenting its scorecard to the State Executive Council in late September, the Taskforce reported a 35% reduction in drug-related crimes in the last three months, attributing it to intensified enforcement, seizures and over 500 convictions as of October 22.

Operations have focused on identified hotspots: Race Course, Filin Idi, Filin Mahaha, Tashar Rami, Kawo, Tashar Rimi, Jakara, Madigawa, Yalwa, Sanka, Kul Kul, Dogon Nama and Kukar Bulukiya.

Recoveries include Cannabis Sativa, Tramadol, Diazepam, Pentazocine, Pregabalin, Exol-5 and a Methamphetamine-based designer drug. In one case, 870,000 capsules of Pregabalin were seized from a pharmaceutical company over suspected diversion. Local weapons – knives, daggers, cutlasses and clubs – used by gangs were also recovered.

The Taskforce also recorded high-profile arrests. On August 18, it announced the arrest of a former Chairman of Rogo Local Government for allegedly selling and administering fentanyl injections to youths, after a victim who spent over N2 million on injections identified him.

Latest: Gang Sponsor Tracked to Port Harcourt

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In its most recent operation, the Taskforce announced on October 30 the arrest of a 27-year-old suspected gang violence sponsor, Ishaq Lawan Ibrahim, popularly known as Malam Keya, from Yalwa in Dala LGA.

According to the committee, Malam Keya was allegedly financing violent clashes by rival Daba gangs in Dala that claimed lives. He fled to Port Harcourt, Rivers State, after crackdown intensified, but was tracked and arrested in an operation led by Head of Operations, CSP Bashir Gwadabe, and brought back to Kano. He is now in police custody pending prosecution.

Chairman Muhyi said the arrest outside Kano shows the Taskforce will pursue suspects beyond state boundaries.

Beyond Enforcement: Children, Rehabilitation and Technology

The committee says its mandate is not just enforcement. It reported rescuing 43 underage children allegedly exposed to intoxicants and convicting two dealers – Kabiru Isa and Usman Hamisu – for the offence. About 125 persons were referred to the Kano Reformatory Institute in Kiru for rehabilitation. With Kiru overstretched, government has provided an additional facility in Tofa.

The Taskforce has set an ambitious target of taking 10,000 youths off the streets for rehabilitation, skills acquisition and reintegration.

On August 21, Barr. Muhyi inaugurated nine sub-committees to professionalize the fight: Finance; Media and Publicity; Advocacy and Sensitisation; Licences, Inventory and Verification; Compliance, Inspection and Electronic Tracking; Monitoring and Implementation; Intelligence; Reformative and Traditional Council; and Anti-Drug Coordination.

Tech Turn: AI, 24-Hour Line and NDLEA Support

In the last two weeks, the Taskforce unveiled a new approach. On October 22, Barr. Muhyi, on behalf of Governor Yusuf, donated operational equipment to the NDLEA Kano Strategic Command led by Commander Dahiru Yahaya Lawan, to boost operations.

He also disclosed that Kano is deploying Artificial Intelligence for surveillance and tracking of suspected dealers, and equipping a rapid-response centre with ICT and a 24-hour toll-free line where residents can report and get response within 30 minutes.

At KANET lecture themed “Kano Drugs Crisis: Challenges, the Way Forward and the Role of the Community,” Muhyi stressed community intelligence and called for more rehabilitation to decongest remand homes.

No Sacred Cows

From day one, Barr. Muhyi has maintained a hard line on political interference. “No politician can pressure me to free drug suspects. The only person who can stop me is the Governor, and I know he will never interfere,” he told journalists on July 28.

That stance, coupled with intelligence-led raids, has earned the Taskforce both praise and scrutiny.

The Bigger Picture

Kano Police data cited by the Taskforce indicates about 70% of major crimes in 2025 were linked to drug abuse. The Executive Order outlawing Daba gangs provides a minimum of five years imprisonment under Section 97A of the Kano Penal Code.

Whether the Taskforce can sustain momentum will depend on three tests: securing the drug supply chain from pharmaceutical diversion, expanding rehabilitation beyond Kiru, and maintaining inter-agency cooperation without becoming a parallel enforcement body.

For now, in the markets of Filin Idi and the streets of Dala, residents say the presence of the committee is being felt.

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Opinion

The Reward For Hardwork Is More Work: A Rejoinder To Dr Garba Ubale Danbatta

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By Nworisa Michael

The redeployment of Hon. Comr. Ibrahim Abdullahi Waiya PhD from the Ministry of Information and Internal Affairs to the Ministry of Youth and Sports Development has attracted several reactions. While professional and civic organisations have congratulated him and acknowledged his contributions, Dr Garba Ubale Danbatta, a supposedly veteran journalist, has chosen to use the development to question his performance and professional conduct in his former ministry.

Dr Danbatta is entitled to his opinion. Nobody should be above criticism, especially in public office. However, when criticism is presented as a professional assessment, it should be supported by facts, not merely personal convictions or years of experience.

Before concluding that journalism suffered under Waiya, perhaps we should examine some of the developments recorded during his tenure.

Eight contributions worth considering:

• Grassroots information: Strengthened engagement with Information Officers across Kano’s 44 local government areas and eight zonal offices.

• Capacity building: Supported training programmes for local government Information Officers, alongside interactive engagements with editors and news managers.

• Media policy: Facilitated the inauguration of an 18-member committee to develop a media and information policy framework for Kano State.

• Digital transformation: Established a Digital Multimedia Department to modernise government communication, improve digital engagement and address misinformation.

• Peacebuilding: Advanced the Safe Corridor Project, an initiative focused on rehabilitation, skills development and reintegration of reformed youths.

• Media engagement: Engaged media practitioners, online publishers and political programme presenters on responsible public communication and professional conduct.

• Institutional development: Pursued interventions aimed at strengthening state-owned media institutions and improving the capacity of personnel within the information machinery.

• National recognition: Received the Crisis Communicator of the Year award at the 2026 National Spokespersons Awards in Abuja.

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These developments do not mean that Waiya’s tenure was without shortcomings. They simply demonstrate that there is more to his record than the sweeping conclusion offered by his critic.

There is also something interesting about the public reactions to his redeployment. The Kano State Forum of Information Officers, Northern Youths Assembly and International Peace and Secure Society are among the organisations that have publicly acknowledged his contributions and congratulated him on his new assignment. Their statements may not settle every debate about his tenure, but they show that his work was not viewed negatively by everyone who interacted with his ministry.

Now, to Dr Danbatta’s presentation of his professional experience.

I found it rather curious that a commentary intended to assess another public officer’s performance devoted three of its concluding paragraphs to the author’s own professional journey, positions held and years of experience. One could almost finish reading the piece knowing more about the author’s resume than the evidence behind his criticism of Waiya.

Same individual who has been unable to ensure good working relationship with his staffs at Pyramid Radio Kano where is currently serves as its manager, a station that constantly runs out of diesel and goes off the air, perhaps even he isn’t proud of this hence he left it out from the list of his workplaces listed.

With due respect, professional experience is valuable, but it should strengthen an argument, not become the argument itself. A good product sells itself. A journalist’s professional standing should be reflected in the quality, fairness and depth of their analysis. Thirty years in the profession deserves recognition, but it does not automatically make every opinion conclusive.

If the intention was to assess Waiya’s stewardship, then the more important questions should have been: What did he inherit? What did he change? Which initiatives did he introduce? What measurable outcomes were achieved? And where did he fall short? Those are the questions that give criticism substance.

We can be safe to say that Waiya’s redeployment was a direct reward for his performance in the former ministry. The Governor has publicly explained the cabinet adjustments as part of efforts to strengthen institutions and improve service delivery. What is evident, however, is that Waiya has been entrusted with another important responsibility, and his record in the former ministry remains open to public examination.

The Ministry of Information and Internal Affairs is not beyond criticism, and neither is Dr. Waiya. But fairness requires that we acknowledge the work done alongside the shortcomings alleged.

Frankly the most fitting way to understand this new assignment is captured in the title of this piece: the reward for hard work is more work. His previous assignment is now part of his public record; his new ministry presents another opportunity to serve.

Congratulations, Hon. Comr. Ibrahim Abdullahi Waiya. The expectations continue.

Nworisa Michael is a
Writer, Public Affairs Commentator and writes from nworisamichael1917@gmail.com
1st Nov. 2026

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Opinion

My Achievements At Kano State Ministry of Environment — By Dr. Dahir M. Hashim

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Looking back on my time at the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, one change I value most is how the public came to see the sector itself. Environmental protection became a stronger part of conversations about our health, neighbourhoods, livelihoods, and Kano’s future. People increasingly joined the work, supported our programmes, and held us accountable.

For that, I thank the people of my dear state.

This journey began for me on 6 January 2025, when His Excellency, Alhaji Abba Kabir Yusuf, the Executive Governor of Kano State, entrusted me with the responsibility of leading the Ministry.

The challenges were clear. Facilities had deteriorated, policies needed updating, enforcement was weak, and frontline workers were owed outstanding payments. Yet His Excellency saw what the Ministry could become and gave us the support to begin rebuilding it.

Our government-owned nurseries tell part of that story. Eight facilities that had become non-functional were fully rehabilitated, restoring our capacity to produce seedlings locally. Building on the administration’s three-million-tree planting programme in 2024, the programme grew to five million in 2025 and ten million in 2026, with all seedlings raised in government-owned nurseries. Behind those numbers was the recovery of public facilities that could continue serving Kano for years to come.

The same determination guided the restoration of the Kano State Pollution Control Laboratory. We renovated, equipped, and recommissioned it, giving the State the scientific capacity to test, monitor pollution, and support enforcement. We operationalised the Environmental Pollution Control Law and developed the Environmental Pollution and Waste Control Regulations to give that work a stronger legal foundation.

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At REMASAB, reforms improved the coordination of waste collection, evacuation, and disposal. Waste management became more organised and responsive, with operations supporting the evacuation of approximately one million metric tonnes of waste. The Dorayi Compost Plant was also brought back into operation, restoring the capacity to turn organic waste into useful compost and creating opportunities for investment.

Across flood-prone communities, we undertook drainage construction, clearance and erosion control. The stormwater harvesting intervention in Toranke and work on the Kano State Drainage Master Plan formed part of our effort to move towards better protection and long-term planning.

We also restored four public parks, with more underway. Spaces that had suffered neglect were given new management arrangements and a clear responsibility for maintenance. Families now have more welcoming places to spend time together, while the parks’ combined annual revenue increased from around ₦5 million to ₦90 million.

Alongside these projects, we rebuilt the policy foundations of the sector. We developed the Kano State Climate Change Policy, its implementation plan and results framework; advanced the Climate Change Bill; and reviewed the Forestry Law after more than five decades. We also developed the Climate Finance Reform Action and Implementation Plan and the Green Bond Framework to prepare Kano for environmental and climate investment.

Kano’s third-place finish in the just-concluded 2026 Climate Governance Performance Ranking, and the opportunity to present our work at COP30 in Belém, Brazil, gave us reasons to be thankful. They also reminded us how far consistent support and collective effort could take the state.

None of this work could have continued without the people delivering it every day. With His Excellency’s backing, we cleared nine months of salary arrears for 2,369 verified street sweepers and doubled their stipends, re-engaged inspectors and forest guards, and doubled the stipends of 875 sanitation vanguards. I remain grateful for their service.

Today, as His Excellency separates the ministries and appoints a new Commissioner for Environment and Climate Change, my strongest feeling is gratitude.

To His Excellency, thank you for trusting me with this responsibility, listening to our proposals and supporting the decisions needed to carry them through.

To our staff and agencies, community leaders, development partners, civil society organisations, young volunteers, businesses and residents: thank you for standing with us. Your participation, patience and constructive criticism helped us improve. These achievements belong to everyone who contributed.

I congratulate the incoming Honourable Commissioner and offer my full cooperation to sustain the work we began together.

Serving the people of Kano State in this capacity has been a privilege. Thank you for the trust and support.

Dr. Dahir M. Hashim, Honourable Commissioner
Ministry of Water Resources, Kano State, writes from Kano.

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