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From MAKAFI to AWAKAI: The Display of Blind Politics and Political Idolatry

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By: Ibrahim Ishaq (Ɗan’uwa Rano)

When people embrace labels like ‘blind followers’ or ‘sheepish supporters’, they are not practicing democracy, they are surrendering their humanity. And democracy cannot thrive without independent minds

First of all, I must express my gratitude to my teacher, Dr. Auwalu Anwar. From his article titled *’From Sawaba to Asara’*, I gained deeper knowledge and clearer understanding of who Kwankwaso is and what Kwankwasiyya represents. That lecture opened my eyes and strengthened my resolve to write this short reflection, particularly on how blind and sycophantic politics has taken root among our people, from leaders to followers.

Blind politics is not limited to the reckless words of followers who degrade their own human dignity. It also includes the irresponsible utterances of political leaders directed at their followers – words which sometimes insult human beings whom Allah has honored, corrupt public morality, and promote thuggery and disrespect among the youth.

The word of our Creator provides a key reminder about the honor and dignity of human beings. Allah Himself declared that He has ennobled mankind. In the commentary of scholars, this means that man is not to be humiliated or debased. If we accept this truth, then why should we call ourselves “blind” (MAKAFI) when Allah has not afflicted us with blindness? Why should we label ourselves “sheep” (AWAKAI)? The truth is, this is nothing but a reckless way of expressing loyalty to a leader within a political system, without considering the danger such behavior poses to our very lives.

To be fair and historically accurate, Kwankwaso and his followers were not the first to engage in this destructive culture of blind loyalty. It dates back to the Second Republic, during the administration of the late Abubakar Rimi, the first civilian governor of the old Kano State. In fact, many of the political strategies and public speaking style that Kwankwaso employs today were learned from the late Abubakar Rimi Limamin Canji “Leader of Change.”

At the height of Rimi’s popularity, he also had blind followers – some went so far as to claim that even if Rimi were to jump into fire, they would follow him. This should not surprise anyone, considering the level of popularity Rimi enjoyed, which Kwankwaso has not yet attained. Several scholars and historians confirmed this. Among them is Sheikh Ibrahim Khalil, Chairman of the Kano Council of Ulama and a former gubernatorial candidate under the ADC, who affirmed this point during an interview I conducted with him on ‘Bakon Mako’. Likewise, Musa Nuhu Yankaba, former publicity secretary of the NNPP in Kano (before the party split), also confirmed this claim after parting ways with Kwankwasiyya. He is now the secretary of the NNPP’s “fresh faction” in Kano.

Even before Rimi, traces of this culture existed – some information even suggest that during the days of Mallam Aminu Kano, known as Tabo and Santsi, there were also leaders whose reckless words were tolerated and who enjoyed blind loyalty from their followers.

Bringing it closer to our own time, we have witnessed political leaders make degrading remarks filled with insults against fellow human beings. For example, recently the Kano APC chairman, Abdullahi Abbas, became notorious for his slogan “ko da tsiya ko da tsiya-tsiya” (“by force or by whatever means”), in addition to other foul remarks directed at his political opponents. Similarly, Alhassan Ado Doguwa, member representing Doguwa and Tudunwada Federal Constituency, once assembled his followers and asked them: “Who will you vote for in 2023?” When they shouted “APC,” instead of him stopping there, he went further and abusively declared: “If you don’t vote APC, then you will vote for your father!”

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What is most shocking is that none of his associates or followers objected or cautioned him. Instead, they cheered him with excitement. This clearly reflects how blind politics has gained ground among leaders and followers alike.

Even in neighboring states, we see similar patterns. In Jigawa, for instance, Governor Mallam Umar Namadi Ɗanmoɗi has supporters who go to great lengths to portray him as infallible: asserting that everything he does is always correct. They lavish him with praise, often saying, *“Mallam yana kan daidai”* (“The Mallam is always right”).

Yet, as a scholar, Governor Namadi surely knows the truth: no human being is without error. Only Allah Almighty and our beloved Prophet, peace be upon him – are free from mistakes.

So why, if he truly understands this, does he allow his supporters to keep feeding him such flattery? Why does he sometimes show visible pleasure when they claim he is always right? This is the essence of political sycophancy: the supporters know they are speaking falsehoods, the leader knows the lies, yet both tolerate them for the sake of politics.

But where the situation becomes most alarming is within Kwankwasiyya, in Kano. Many of its members have openly accepted labeling themselves not only as blind followers *’MAKAFI’*, but also as sheep *’AWAKAI’*, just to please their leader. The piercing looks Kwankwaso gives when addressing his “blind” and “sheepish” supporters, along with the language he uses, convinces them that he is their only political idol. They are ready to accept anything he does as right.

In my archive, I came across a video where Kwankwaso gathered people and boasted about his contributions to the education of citizens from poor families – who he claimed he turned into “people of worth.” On the basis of this, he openly declared: “Any okada rider (tricycle rider) who does not place my poster at the back of his bike, may God’s curse be upon him.”

Another recent event further confirms what my teacher, Dr. Auwalu Anwar, once said: “Kwankwaso is a political fraudster who manipulates the gullibility of his followers for his own gain.” Recently, at a political gathering of his loyalists, he openly declared: “We have a party, and we are comfortable in it. Anyone who wants to talk to us, our door is open for alliances.”

In reality, this statement does not reflect the language of a nationalist or a visionary leader. At a time when politicians like Atiku Abubakar, with nearly 7 million votes in the last election, and Peter Obi, with over 6 million votes, are willing to sacrifice personal interests to unite for Nigeria’s survival, Kwankwaso, with barely 1 million votes – presents himself as a commander of a great army, insisting that others must come and negotiate with him. This alone shows clearly that he is a self-serving political merchant, arrogant and indifferent to the national interest – traits that God does not love.

In summary, all the misbehavior of Kwankwaso’s supporters, their insults to respectable people, their blind loyalty and their acceptance of being called animals – has never once been rebuked by him. On the contrary, he often appears delighted, as though he enjoys watching them degrade themselves. Yet the greatest danger of this style of politics is that it will eventually backfire, even on Kwankwaso himself. And history is never lenient with anyone.

Blindness of the heart surpasses even the blindness of the eyes. To willingly embrace the idea of being blind or behaving like sheep is to confess to the death of independent thought. Sheep, ‘AWAKAI’ after all, do not question, do not resist, and do not reason – they simply follow. When human beings reduce themselves to this level in the name of loyalty, politics ceases to be politics, it becomes worship.

This culture of blind allegiance is dangerous for democracy. It shields politicians from accountability and silences critical voices, creating an environment where incompetence and corruption thrive unchecked. The more people boast of their blindness and sheepishness, the more they strengthen the chains that bind their own freedom.

What is worse is the pride with which many now accept this degradation. To call oneself a “sheep” in service of a political leader is not humility – it is humiliation. It is a public declaration that one’s reason has been sacrificed on the altar of sycophancy. And a society where sycophancy is celebrated cannot build a future on justice, fairness, or truth.

Let this brief reflection serve as a wake-up call: Until Kano abandons the politics of blind loyalty and sycophancy, its future will remain hostage to the whims of demigods.

May Allah grant us wisdom, courage, and long, beneficial lives.

Ibrahim Ishaq (Ɗan’uwa Rano)
Email: _danuwarano@gmail.com_
Telephone: _+2348056479966_

Politics

Political Organization : Why Gov Abba Should Adjust

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By Abba Anwar

It was evidently clear that, yesterday’s grand political gathering to formally welcome the Governor of Kano State, Abba Kabir Yusuf, into the fold of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC), that took place at Sani Abacha Indoor Stadium, as was blessed by His Excellency, the Vice President Kashim Shettima, GCON, was a yardstick to measure, who is more prepared for 2027, between the Governor and APC stalwarts in the state.

With the first look of the historic gathering, one could understand that, most of those who handled the responsibility of organizing supporters from the side of the Governor, are either reluctant, weak or inexperienced.

I expected to see the movement of red caps all over. As the trademark of the Governor and his people. Which literally means, Governor and his people, who just joined APC, are firmly on ground. But the direct opposite was the case. What filled the air were T-shirts and Face Caps of APC juggernauts all over. Right from the Airport surrounding, to the streets where Vice President and other top guys passed, on their way to the stadium.

I want believe that, Governor Yusuf knows exactly where he came from and is very conversant with what his former political godfather, is capable of doing. If to say the event to receive the Governor, was singlehandedly left in the hands of the Governor and his team, ALONE, it wouldn’t be that successful.

This tells us the unwavering capacity of APC heavyweights at the event. Wherever you look, what you would see was supporters chanting slogans of their political directions. And more than 80 percent of those supporters, came from the APC big hands.

Many people started asking questions, as to where were the local government Chairmen? What of the Commissioners and Advisers of the Governor? Where were closest individuals to the Governor? What of Governor’s well wishers and enthusiasts?

It appeared like there was no good mobilisation from the part of the local government Chairmen. Who by design, commission or omission, are the ones who should play most of the role in organizing grassroot supporters from their respective local governments.

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Allah Ya jikan Murtala Sule Garo, ba dan ya mutum ba. Though he is alive, May Allah forgive Garo and bless him. When he was Kano State Chairman of the Association for Local Governments of Nigeria (ALGON) or when he was the Commissioner for Local Governments and Chieftaincy Affairs or when he was the State Organizing Secretary of the then ruling party, the atmosphere was brighter, cleaner and more promising.

The grand gathering speaks volumes about the capacity of four to five strong men I spotted in pre, during and post event period. All of them, adherent of APC. What I mean by that? I mean those APC people, Governor Yusuf met in the party, in the current political development.

These are His Excellency, the Deputy Senate President, Barau I Jibrin, CON, His Excellency former Deputy Gubernatorial candidate for APC, in 2023 election, Murtala Sule Garo, Chairman of the House Committee on Appropriation, House of Representatives, Hon Abubakar Kabir Bichi, Director General, National Productivity Centre, Hon Baffa Babba Dan Agundi and House of Representatives Member representing Tudunwada/Doguwa federal constituency, Hon Alhassan Ado Doguwa.

These people I mentioned, did their best at the event, to portray to Nigeria, Nigerians and the remnants from where Governor Yusuf left, that, APC is still alive and vibrant in Kano. And a clear message was sent to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, that, the former Governor of the state, Abdullahi Umar Ganduje, CFR, does not relent. I only mentioned what happened principally and there are more to my observation from other people. Genuine and pretenders.

The role played by the five heavyweights I mentioned above, says a lot about who and who Governor Yusuf needs to work with in closer terms and relationship. All of them did their possible best, showcased political strategy, sophistication and engage the Governor in what can be termed as, the time to do it, is now. Either to make or mar. So the victory and its processes are largely in the hand of the Governor. When I say victory, I’m looking at 2027, largely.

Coming down the ladder, where I met Barau, Garo, Abba Bichi, Doguwa and Dan Agundi, the former chairman of Municipal local government, Hon Fa’izu Alfindiki and the current Commissioner for Information, Hon Abdullahi Waiya, did the needful. They did well in their own way. I salute the courage, commitment and unwavering loyalty being displayed. In pre, during and post event period. I eavesdropped their good work as good team players.

Down the ladder also, I saw the commitment, unwavering loyalty and support of Comrade Magaji Kabiru Gulu, from Rimingado and that boy Aminu Dahiru from Gwale local government. When it comes to organization, I’m sure they performed differently also.

I suggest, His Excellency, Yusuf, should cross examine most of his local governments’ bosses. It was crystal clear that their organization was very poor, inexperienced, shallow, loosely engaging and panic – laddened. While the Governor should sit-up and face the challenges head-on, working closely with APC hands is absolutely necessary.

Anwar writes from Kano
Tuesday, 17th February, 2026

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How Tinubu Betrayed the Muslim North: A Diagnosis of Promises, Power, and Political Backstabbing

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By Mohammed Bello Doka

We have been hearing funny questions in recent months, asked with a mix of sarcasm and denial: How exactly did Bola Tinubu betray the Muslim North? This article is a response to that question. Not emotion. Not sentiment. Not hatred. This is politics, reduced to its bare essentials: numbers, choices, consequences, and survival. If accusations are anything to go by, they are not inventions; they are reactions to observable facts. And facts, once assembled honestly, do not care about comfort.

The 2023 presidential election marked a deliberate rupture with Nigeria’s post-1999 conventions. Bola Tinubu chose a Muslim–Muslim ticket, fully aware of its implications. This was not accidental, nor was it imposed on him. It was defended vigorously across the North as a necessary sacrifice in the national interest. Muslim voters in the North were told, directly and indirectly, that competence mattered more than sentiment, that religion should not divide them, and that the ticket was a strategic gamble that would pay off in influence, inclusion, and protection. The Muslim North accepted this argument and delivered.

The numbers are not disputed. According to INEC’s final, state-by-state results, the North-West and North-East—Nigeria’s core Muslim-majority zones—produced close to ten million valid votes in the 2023 election. In Kano alone, a Muslim-majority stronghold, Tinubu secured over 517,000 votes, while Peter Obi managed barely 28,000. In Jigawa, Tinubu polled more than 421,000 votes; Obi did not reach 2,000. Katsina gave Tinubu about 482,000 votes to Obi’s roughly 6,000. Kebbi delivered nearly 250,000 votes for Tinubu; Zamfara close to 300,000. In Yobe and Borno, Tinubu again outpolled Obi by margins so wide they require no embellishment. When votes from Muslim-leaning North-Central states such as Niger, Nasarawa, Kwara, and Kogi are added, Tinubu’s support base in Muslim northern communities rises to between 3.8 and 4.9 million votes. That bloc alone formed a decisive pillar of his national victory.

Now compare this with what happened in Northern Christian-majority areas. In Plateau State, Peter Obi polled about 466,000 votes, while Tinubu secured roughly 307,000. In Benue, Obi’s 308,000 votes nearly matched Tinubu’s 310,000, despite Benue never having been a Labour Party stronghold. In the Federal Capital Territory, a demographically mixed but largely Christian-leaning territory, Obi recorded 281,717 votes against Tinubu’s 90,902—more than a three-to-one margin. In southern Taraba, voting patterns followed the same logic. These are not anecdotes; they are consistent results pointing to a clear pattern: Muslim northern communities voted overwhelmingly for Tinubu, while Christian northern communities aligned electorally with Christian-majority southern zones.

This pattern did not emerge by accident. For decades, Northern politics subsumed religious differences under a broader regional consensus. Christians and Muslims in the North often voted together, driven by shared interests in federal power, security, and economic leverage. In 2023, that consensus fractured. Christian-majority areas of the North no longer voted as part of a Northern bloc; they voted as part of a national Christian alignment. That fracture did not begin at the grassroots. It followed elite political decisions that elevated religious identity from a background factor into a central organising principle of national power.

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Having delivered the votes, the Muslim North expected returns. In politics, expectations are not moral demands; they are transactional realities. What followed instead was a growing sense of exclusion. Vice-President Kashim Shettima, presented as proof of northern inclusion, has exercised no visible institutional power commensurate with the region’s contribution. Unlike Atiku Abubakar, who as vice-president chaired the National Economic Council and drove privatisation policy, or Yemi Osinbajo, who chaired key reform committees and acted as president multiple times, Shettima has no defining portfolio. He does not control economic policy. He does not lead the national security architecture. He does not arbitrate party power. His presence is symbolic, not structural.

Appointments have reinforced this perception. Power in Abuja is not measured by the number of northerners in government; it is measured by where decision-making authority sits. Since May 2023, strategic economic and fiscal power has been perceived—rightly or wrongly, but persistently—to be concentrated within a narrow circle outside the Muslim North’s political reach. In Nigerian politics, sustained perception becomes reality. Regions do not rebel because they are ignored once; they react because they feel ignored consistently.

Insecurity has deepened this sense of betrayal. According to data from ACLED and corroborated by local security analysts, the North-West remains the epicentre of banditry and mass kidnapping. Thousands have been killed or displaced since Tinubu assumed office. Farmlands across Zamfara, Katsina, Kaduna, and Niger states remain unsafe, directly threatening food security. Yet there has been no decisive break from past security failures. No doctrine shift. No overwhelming show of force that signals a new era. Instead, communities are left to negotiate survival, often informally, while the federal response remains incremental and cautious.

The handling of negotiations with armed groups has compounded the anger. Several northern states continue to engage bandits through intermediaries, amnesty offers, or ransom-mediated releases. These practices predate Tinubu, but the absence of a clear federal prohibition or framework under his administration has consequences. In security studies, this creates moral hazard. Violence becomes a bargaining tool. The blunt question many northerners ask is unavoidable: what incentive does a young man have to farm or trade when picking up a gun attracts dialogue, attention, and concessions?

Supporters of the president often dismiss northern grievances as religious intolerance. That argument collapses under scrutiny. The same logic used to explain Obi’s landslide in the South-East and his strong showing in Lagos—identity mobilisation—explains voting behaviour in Northern Christian zones. Lagos itself exposes the hypocrisy. Tinubu lost Lagos, his political base, where he polled 572,606 votes against Obi’s 582,454. Ethnicity did not save him there. Identity politics did. If identity voting is a valid explanation in Lagos, it cannot be dismissed as hatred when the North responds politically to perceived exclusion.

Underlying these grievances is history. Nigeria’s constitution speaks of democratic choice, but Nigeria’s politics practises managed succession. Obasanjo’s role in installing Yar’Adua in 2007 is undisputed. The consolidation of APC power ahead of 2023 advantaged Tinubu decisively. Against this backdrop, fears in the North that incumbency could again be used to shape future political outcomes are not paranoia; they are historical inference.

This is why rumours of fragmentation or political marginalisation resonate so deeply in the North. The region is landlocked, security-fragile, and economically interconnected. Any national rupture—formal or informal—would hurt the North first and hardest. When trust erodes between a region and the centre, fear fills the vacuum. Silence from power does not reassure; it amplifies suspicion.

Beyond Islam and Christianity lies a more fundamental issue: survival as a political force. Divide the North internally, weaken its bargaining unity, and its influence diminishes without a single dramatic announcement. History shows that fragmented regions lose leverage quietly and permanently. Once cohesion is gone, recovery is generational.

This is not an emotional argument. It is a political diagnosis. Betrayal, in politics, describes unmet expectations after commitments are honoured. The Muslim North delivered votes in unprecedented numbers. It absorbed political risk. It defended an unconventional ticket. What it sees in return is limited influence, persistent insecurity, and a fracture in its internal cohesion.

The question, therefore, is no longer whether the accusation exists. It clearly does. The real question is whether it will be confronted honestly while there is still time to repair trust—or whether denial will harden grievance into something far more dangerous. Politics rewards foresight. It punishes complacency. The Muslim North is not asking for sympathy; it is demanding recognition of facts that are already on record.

Mohammed Bello Doka can be reached via bellodoka82@gmail.com

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The Game Changer: Abba Kabir Yusuf and the Politics of Reunion

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By: Muhammad Garba

In every political season, there emerges a figure whose actions rise above personal pride and partisan noise, a figure who understands that power is not merely about holding office but about healing fractures. In Kano today, that figure is Abba Kabir Yusuf. His return to the All Progressives Congress is not a retreat, nor is it a surrender. It is an act of political wisdom. In the language of the streets and the conscience of the people, it is the Game Changer, the unifier of divided paths.

Politics in Kano has never been a gentle affair. It is deeply emotional, fiercely ideological, and rooted in history. Over the years, loyalties hardened, camps solidified, and disagreements took on a life of their own. In such an atmosphere, it takes uncommon courage to choose reunion over resentment. Abba Kabir Yusuf has chosen the harder path. He has chosen the path that prioritizes Kano over camps, the people over pride, and the future over old wounds.

His rejoining of the APC must therefore be understood beyond the narrow lens of party movement. It is a statement that Kano can no longer afford endless political hostility. It is a recognition that governance thrives not in isolation but in cooperation. It is a belief that leadership is at its finest when it brings people together, even those who once stood on opposite sides.

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For Kano and its people, this reunion is a blessing in clear and practical terms. Kano is a state of enormous human capital, commercial energy, and cultural influence. Yet, its full potential has often been limited by political divisions that weakened its bargaining power at the national level. A united Kano speaks louder. A reconciled leadership attracts attention, projects confidence, and commands respect. By returning to the APC, Abba Kabir Yusuf places Kano closer to the center of national decision making, where policies are shaped, resources are allocated, and futures are negotiated.

There is also a deeper moral lesson in this move. Leadership is not stubbornness. Strength is not the refusal to change course. True strength lies in knowing when to let go of bitterness for the sake of progress. In choosing reunion, Abba Kabir Yusuf reminds us that politics should be a means to improve lives, not a battlefield for endless grudges. He embodies the ancient wisdom that peace is not weakness, and compromise is not defeat.

As a unifier, his value lies not only in where he stands but in what he represents. He speaks to the ordinary Kano citizen who is tired of political tension and hungry for development. He speaks to traders who want stable policies, youths who seek opportunity, and elders who long for harmony. His return reassures them that leadership can still be guided by conscience and collective interest.

The APC too stands to gain from this reunion. A party grows stronger not by exclusion but by accommodation. By welcoming Abba Kabir Yusuf back, the party signals maturity and readiness to move forward as a broad platform that reflects Kano in all its diversity. It becomes a house large enough to contain different histories but united by a shared responsibility to govern.

In the final analysis, Raba gardama is not merely a nickname. It is a role. It is the calling of leaders who step into the storm and calm it, who choose bridges over walls. Abba Kabir Yusuf has stepped into that role at a critical moment in Kano’s political journey. His return to the APC is a reminder that the greatest victories in politics are not won at rallies or polls alone, but in the hearts of a people yearning for unity, stability, and a future they can believe in.

Kano, once again, has been given a chance to walk together. And history will remember those who chose reunion when division was easier.

Muhammad Garba, writes from Kano

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