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Why is the Nigerian Government not concerned about mass exportation of goods in humans flesh?

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Nuraddin Danjuma

Africa is a land of unlimited resources hence the colonial power leaves no stone unturned in search of those goods to service the modern capitalist states further north of the equator. At the expense of the continent, the European colonialists exploit – cocoa from Ghana, coal from South Africa, diamond from Sierra Leone, coal, cotton, groundnut and hide & skin from Nigeria, iron & steel from Algeria, rubber in Liberia, tea from Kenya, and timber from the rainforest of Zaire (now DRC) and so on. Africans were also traded. That exploitative Europe based colonial policy has instilled in Africa a lasting legacy of inertia as well as laziness of grave consequences. Worst of all, it imprints in African minds the desire to become nomads in search of enhance conditions in any available wage valuing nation within and outside the continent. The process has indeed pushed the continent and her people into dire risk of both self and ecological catastrophe. We have now turned more into human commodities than the postulated scenarios in the late 1980s by late Ali Mazrui.

In this piece, the focus is on a version of commodification of humans (labourers) of the mid 17th century (where Africans were exported to Americas, parts of Europe and West Indies to serve new industries in Europe and USA). The version I termed ‘eternal legacy of colonial exploitation’ has brought in a modern day voluntary migration of professional Africans (in herds) to more advanced modern economies in search of better life at the expense of the continent.

Breaking:Former Bayero University Acting VC Danjuma Maiwada Passes On

Fundamental question here is why isn’t the Government of Nigeria so concerned with the massive export of medical doctors and teachers out of the country (within the last 8 years) despite addressing herself nationalistic?. The assertion that there were hospitals without drugs, nurses without bandage and doctors without hypodermic needles in most African countries in the late 1980s according to late Ali Mazrui best depicts Nigeria Health sector today. More to that, the looming crises of mass migration of doctors and academics which the government seems to encourage. In the last 2 years, no fewer than 9000 medical doctors left Nigeria to UK, Saudi Arabia and the Gulf states out of which 100 are consultants according to the Medical and Dental Consultants of Nigeria (MDCAN). Amidst shutting down of all the nation’s institutions of higher learning where medical doctors are trained and courtesy of poor working conditions in all sectors of the economy, 70 percent of the remaining ones are mulling the idea of moving out. As reported, the gap in doctor to patient ratio is widening.

Accordingly, the ratio as of year 2022 is 1:5000 in sharp contrast to the World Health Organisation’s recommendation of 1:600 and as opposed the India’s ratio of 1:854. Over 5000 Nigerian doctors works in South Africa since 2018 while over 200 million Nigerians are left to access medical care from patent stores. And the President and members of his cabinet spent millions of foreign exchange on medical tourism. Since assuming power in 2015, the President has travelled to UK more than 10 times for one form of condition or the other which is apostolic to the European masters and atrocious to Nigeria and his campaign mantra.

Recently, the Governor of Central Bank of Nigeria and the Minister of Information and Culture decried the dollarization of the medical tourism to the turn of $1.6 billion (664bn in May 2022); a move that only exposes their sheer incompetence and that of their blame game administration. I ask who has the ability to go to even Egypt for any worst case apart from you when the number of poor persons in Nigeria roses yearly?. As of 2022 there are 95.1 million in poverty from 89.0 in 2020 as reported in many newspapers.

According to UNICEF in 2021 the under five mortality rate is 113.8/1000 live births as a result of increase in the proportion of population using unimproved drinking water sources among other factors. Death rate is also high at 11.4/1000 population in 2020 according to the World Bank. So, why is the Nigerian Government not so concerned about mass exodus of good medical doctors?.

The President, the Governors, Senators (here Ekweremadu in my mind), Representatives and all powerful officials should answer this or posterity will judge them. The Minister of Health of Nigeria recently asserted that there are enough doctors in the system because they are producing up to 2000 or 3000 doctors every year in the country and the number leaving is less than 1000. According to him if one doctor resigns today and goes abroad, we will employ one doctor. So the politics goes on.

Our founding fathers (Nyerere here) were right that “while the rest of the advanced world is moving to the moon, we still are trying to access the village”. Indeed the celestial bodies are closer to some while we still navigate between pot holes to doom. Nigeria is in this quagmire and we are not assured if we are inoculated against the consequences of mass migration of professionals to already built modern societies.

May God save my Nigeria

Remember it is not over until it is over.

Nuraddeen Danjuma
Bayero University Kano
06/09/2022

Opinion

Exposing the fraud in NASS budget-Jaafar Jaafar

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By Jaafar Jaafar

In an unprecedented budget fraud, the National Assembly has appropriated N370 billion on running costs, contingency, vague and duplicated projects for the Senate and House of Representatives in the 2024 Appropriation Act.

I’m not talking about the hundreds of billions of naira padded in other ministries, departments and agency, but what they budgeted for their welfare and running of the National Assembly.

In the N370 billion NASS budget, the lawmakers duplicated projects and created new, unnecessary projects that increased the budget from N170billion in 2023 to N370 billion this year.

In budget (under Statutory Transfers ), the NASS budgeted 36,727,409,155 for the National Assembly Office; N49,144,916,519 for the Senate; N78,624,487169 for the House of Representatives; N12,325,901,366 for the National Assembly Service Commission and; N20,388,339,573 for Legislative Aides.

A senator recently told me that each of them (and members of the House of Reps) is entitled to five aides, while the four presiding officers (Senate President, Speaker and their deputies) have at least 3,000 aides. In total, you are talking about over 5,000 aides!

Despite the foregoing, the NASS budgeted N30,807,475,470 for “General Services” and N15billion as “Service-Wide Vote” – known in administrative parlance as “contingency” or “security vote”. The NASS never had anything like service-wide vote in the past as “service-wide vote” is always exclusive to the Executive arm. Insiders said this is a clear case of budget padding as the purpose for the huge appropriations are vague.

Even the retired clerks and perm secs (despite receiving their pensions) are not left out in this public funds buffet as they got N1.2billion padded for them.

Apart from padding the intangibles, the NASS will spend N4billion to build recreation center; about N6billion to furnish committee rooms for the two chambers and; another N6billion to build car parks for senators and members (don’t ask me whether they lack any parking space).

And despite this, the lawmakers padded N30 billion in the FCDA budget for “Completion of NASS Chambers” and N20billion for “completion of NASS Service Commission”! In the same budget, the lawmakers set aside another N10billion (under NASS budget) for the completion of National Assembly Service Commission building! How did this happen? No be juju be dis?

Still hungry to devour public resources, the avaricious parliamentarians budgeted another N3billion for the “Upgrade of NASS Key Infrastructures”. How come? What about the N30billion budgeted for “Completion of NASS Chambers”?

NASS Library Complex, named after President Tinubu’s Chief of Staff, Femi Gbajabiamila, got N12billion as take-off grant and another N3billion for purchase of books.

Like other institutions under NASS, the National Institute for Legislative and Democratic Studies got N9billion without clearly stating how or where the resources will apply to. The same institute also got another N4.5billion (is this ‘jara’?) for completion of its headquarters.

Despite the dedicated powerline and powerful generators backing up power supply in the National Assembly, the lawmakers budgeted N4billion to install solar power system. I guess this will give them a reason to pad billions for the purchase of batteries every year.

The committee that superintended this butchery of public resources, the Appropriations Committees of the Senate and the House of Reps, got N200m each for a job well done.

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Opinion

Workers’ Day and The Nigerian Workers In Perspective

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By AbdurRaheem Sa’ad Dembo

Every 1st of  May workers celebrate their day globally .It is always a day of reflection, celebration and emancipation of workers around the world.

In Nigeria,May Day as a holiday was first declared by the People Redemption Party (PRP) Government of Kano State in 1980.Afterwards it became a national holiday on May 1, 1981

Before venturing to restrict myself to Nigerian workers let me take a broad look at how May Day emerged in the world.Workers’ Day, stemmed in part, from an ancient European Spring festival,but its modern manifestations arise from the organised efforts of socialist and communist groups to establish a time for honouring workers and the working class.To be specific, the holiday was first promoted by the International Workers Association in 1904 to commemorate the slaughter of protesting labourers in Haymarket Square in Chicago ,United States of America in 1886 and it was to be a day to push for the eight-hour work day and other demands.

The date May 1st was chosen because,in the USA, the eighth- hour workday first came into effect on that date in 1886.It was predicated on the demands of the Federation of Organized Trades and Labour Unions.There was a general strike and a riot in Chicago in 1886, and eventually, the eight -hour workday was legally recognised.

Many people tend to attend the National May Day celebration in Abuja and other State capitals.The president or State Governors would be there as the case may be to make a speech, and thousand would fill the Eagle Square or state stadium to listen to the President or Governor.Some people attend number of other events that hold across Nigeria on May Day,organized by schools,labour unions,hospitals,and other various institutions.People use the day for relaxation since it is a public holiday.

In Nigeria,some people participate in nationwide marches and rallies on workers’ Day or Labour Day.More often their major concerns are usually to clamour for an increase in the minimum wage,an end to workers being left unpaid for months,the need for government action to address the high unemployment rates of recent years ,and the necessity for government action to address the high unemployment rates of recent years, and the need to move Nigeria off of over dependence on petroleum exports.

On a May Day in Nigeria, politicians and labour leaders will give out speeches on the strength and the challenges of Nigerian economy , and on how to improve it for the general good of the country.

It is significant to say that Nigerian workers both in public and private sectors are facing enormous challenges.The disparity in the salary structure and irregular payments of salary as witnessed before the coming of Buhari’s administration in 2015, where a lot of state Governors could not pay their workers for several months.

The Buhari administration ensured that bailouts were given to states to enable them offset their unpaid salaries to workers.That was a plus for the Daura man administration.

Meanwhile, President Tinubu’s administration has also sustained the legacies of prompt payment of workers salaries in the last one year.It is expected , because even as Lagos State Governor he had no history of owing workers.

In a larger context, welfare of Nigerian workers are not properly taken care of, most especially those in private sectors.There are situations where teachers in private schools are being paid peanuts as salaries,whereas the owners or proprietors charge the parents homongous school fees.This is not a hearsay I was once in that shoe as an English language teacher.

The area where the civil servants in both Federal and States are feeling the heats is the non regular payment of promotion arrears.According to sources some agencies under federal government are being owed promotion arrears since 2018.This is not a healthy practice, though some sources said the federal government has put the payment in batches and it is now being paid bit by bit.In some states the promotions are not even implemented let alone payment of its arrears

As Nigerian workers join others around the world to mark 2024 workers’ Day,it is expected that the ongoing negotiation by the federal government and labour leaders on new minimum wage will yield good results.

It is imperative to say that the Federal Government should fix the economy for the collective good and progress of the country.No minimum wage can ameliorate poverty, if there is consistent economic instability.

The level of inflation ravaging Nigerian economy is worrisome.Any minimum wage that is less than hundred thousand naira today won’t make any appreciable impacts in the lives of average Nigerian workers.

Essentially,Corruption can only be tackled effectively and holistically,if there is a reasonable living wage for the civil servants.You can’t fight corruption in a country where workers welfare and retirement package are relegated to the background.According to the human rights lawyer,Femi Falana ” corruption cannot be meaningfully fought by governments that pay poor wages to workers,owe workers and pensioners arrears.”

To the NLC and TUC leaders, providing sincere leadership is key to the quality ,emancipation and progress of Nigerian workers.Adam Oshiomhole was an example of a good labour leader in the history of Nigeria.He stood for the workers even in the face of oppression.So the current leaders should take a cue from his tireless comradeship for the benefit of Nigerian workers.

 

Nigeria is a blessed country and a land of prosperity; her workers have no reason for penurious lives.

Happy Workers’ Day

abdurraheemsaaddembo@gmail.com

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Opinion

Minimum Wage Increment: Be Proactive My Governor.

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Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf

 

By-Abba Hamisu Sani

1st of May every year is a special day for workers in Nigeria working with the government or with the Private sector.

The main issue ahead of this year’s celebrations is the expectation of the new minimum wage Increment.

President Bola Tinubu is expected to announce the new salary scale as Vice President Senator Kashim Shatima hinted recently that by the 1st of May, the new minimum wage will be ready for implementation.

Here I want to salute the courage exhibited by the Edo State governor Godwin Obaseki who has increased the minimum wage for workers in the state from 40,000 naira to 70,000 naira ahead of the 2024 Workers Day celebrations.

This prompted my attention to urge my state governor Abba Yusuf to follow the suit of Edo State governor in this direction.

Kano workers suffered a lot in the hands of the immediate past administration, ranging from different kinds of deductions which causes uncertainty on the amount to be collected by a worker and even pensioners every month.

Governor Abba if you do the same as Obasaki, the Kano people will be happy with you as it will boost the state economy and currency circulation.

It is very imperative at this time to be proactive and not wait for the Federal government announcement before taking your step in making Kano workers happy.

Infrastructural development is quite needed but at this time social security is the most critical as it has been said “A hungry man is an angry man”.

Workers’ salaries are too low to cater to their basic needs, such as food, rent, transportation, and school fees for their children while they see politicians cruising in jeeps and other expensive cars.

Finally, Governor Yusuf remember that these workers have sacrificed a lot during the 2023 elections to see that you emerged as Kano governor.

Is very important to consider their plight at this moment of critical economic hardship.

I urged all comrades in different forms of struggle including civil society Forum to join me in pushing the Kano State government to implement a new minimum wage in a dignified manner as the Edo State governor did.

Abba Hamisu Sani is a
Media Consultant /CEO Time Base TvAfrica & Africa Press.
Can be reached via timebasetv@gmail.com

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