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Barau: Five stages Tax Reform Bills must pass through before passage

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By Ismail Mudashir

For bills, including the contentious Tax Reform Bills, to be passed at the National Assembly, they must pass through the following stages:

A bill is a draft of a proposed law presented before the Senate and House of Representatives for deliberation. Such a bill can be given by the executive or members of the National Assembly (Senators or House of Representatives).

The four Tax Reform Bills are executive bills from the executive arm of government.

1: First Reading:

The Tax Reform Bills, like all other executive bills, scaled through the first reading when the letter by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, to that effect, was read on the floor of both chambers of the National Assembly ( Senate and House of Representatives).

At the first reading, the bills are introduced to senators and members of the House of Representatives.

2: Second Reading:

In the second reading, the general principles of the bills are discussed at the chambers. The bill’s sponsors will present their lead debate; other lawmakers will be allowed to speak on it afterwards.

Since the tax reform bills are from the executive branch, the Senate Leader, Michael Opayemi Bamidele, presented the lead debate last Thursday during the plenary presided over by the president of the Senate, Senator Godswill Obot Akpabio, GCON.

When a bill scales through a second reading, it is referred to relevant committees for further legislative actions.

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The Tax Reform Bills were on Thursday referred to the Senate Committee on Finance chaired by Senator Sani Musa (APC, Niger State). It has six weeks to scrutinise the bills with stakeholders.

3: Committee Level

At this level, the bill would be subjected to thorough legislative scrutiny, and stakeholders would be given opportunities to contribute to shaping the draft laws.

The committee will organise a public hearing where all stakeholders, ulamas, pastors, socio-cultural, political, religious groups, experts, technocrats and other stakeholders would make input to the bills.

Before the public hearing, advertisements would be placed in newspapers while commercials would be aired on radio and television stations, requesting the submission of memoranda by stakeholders.

The committee Secretariat would aggregate the input of the stakeholders during the public hearing in addition to the memoranda submitted. This will form the committee’s report.

The input of the stakeholders is always the fulcrum of the committee’s report.
This is the level at which the Tax Reform Bills are now.

4: Third Reading.

At this point, the committee’s report would be presented and considered during the plenary in the chamber.

The chairman of the committee would present or lay the report. The chairman would read it.

After the reading, the clause-by-clause analysis of the bills will be done by a committee of the whole. All senators would vote on each clause of the bills.

If most senators vote in support of the bills, it would be passed for a third reading. If it is the other way around, it would be rejected.

The Tax Reform bills can be killed if the lawmakers vote against them.

But if the bill is passed, it would be sent to the Senate or House for concurrence, depending on its origin.

5 a: Signing of the Bill

After the bill is passed, the clerk will print and sign a final copy. The bill is issued after the appropriate presiding officer appends his signature.

5 b: President’s Assent/Signature

The final copy, as approved by both chambers, is presented to the president for his signature. The president’s signature is required to convert a bill into law, and section 58(4) of the Constitution requires the president to append his signature to the bill within 30 days of receipt.

The Deputy President of the Senate, Senator Barau I Jibrin, only presided over the plenary on Wednesday, during which the tax experts were allowed to educate the senators and indeed all Nigerians on tax reform bills.

During the sitting, Senator Barau neither supported nor kicked against the bill; instead, he emphasised an urgent need for all to be educated on the proposed laws. Nothing more.

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JUST IN: Adelabu Resigns as Power Minister to Pursue Oyo Governorship Bid

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

The Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, has resigned his appointment to focus on his governorship ambition in Oyo State.

Adelabu disclosed this in a resignation letter addressed to the President Bola Ahmed Tinubu on Tuesday, and routed through the Secretary to the Government of the Federation.

In the letter titled “Resignation as Honourable Minister of Power”, Adelabu expressed gratitude to the President for the opportunity to serve in his administration.

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He said it was a privilege to contribute to efforts aimed at strengthening Nigeria’s power sector in line with the administration’s Renewed Hope Agenda.

Adelabu added that his decision to step down was to enable him fully pursue his aspiration to contest for the office of Governor of Oyo State.

He noted that the move would allow him to dedicate his time and resources to the political ambition.

The former minister also conveyed his appreciation and respect to the President for the confidence reposed in him during his tenure.

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After Kwankwaso Joins ADC, Party Alleges Plot by APC, Senior Lawyers to Force INEC Into Illegal Takeover

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

The African Democratic Congress (ADC) has alleged that the All Progressives Congress (APC)-led federal government is mounting pressure on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to interfere in the party’s leadership affairs, following the defection of Senator Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso to its ranks.

In a statement issued on Tuesday, the ADC claimed that a coordinated effort is underway to compel INEC Chairman, Professor Joash Ojo Amupitan (SAN), to invalidate party actions and alter its leadership structure before courts have ruled on pending disputes.

According to Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi, the party’s National Publicity Secretary, a letter dated March 28, 2026, written by a team of Senior Advocates of Nigeria, is being used to pressure the electoral commission. The letter reportedly seeks to enforce a particular interpretation of a Court of Appeal ruling regarding “status quo ante bellum” — a legal principle referring to the restoration of a prior state of affairs.

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The ADC said the legal representatives went as far as threatening the INEC chairman with arrest should he fail to accede to their request within seven days.

“The authors of this vexatious letter are attempting to pressure INEC to take sides and grant them what no court in Nigeria has granted,” Abdullahi said in the statement.

The party dismissed claims by Hon. Nafiu Bala Gombe, whom it described as an expelled former member, asserting that he was never the party’s chairman and had previously resigned his position.

“What we are witnessing is a convergence of legal pressure and political intent by a ruling party that is unsettled by the growing appeal of the ADC,” Abdullahi added.

The ADC described itself as “the only viable opposition party left in the country” and vowed to resist what it called a “grand plan” to destabilise its leadership using all constitutional means.

Kwankwaso, a former governor of Kano State and presidential candidate of the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP) in the 2023 general election, recently defected to the ADC — a move the party claims has unsettled ruling party officials.

The ADC called on INEC to remain guided by the constitution and resist pressure, stating that the matter “is bigger than the ADC” and concerns whether Nigerians can freely choose an alternative political path.

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Steron community development through football competition kicks off in Kano

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By Abdulgafar Oladimeji

 

The Kano edition of the Steron national community development through football competition , on Tuesday flagged off in all the wards in across the 15 metropolitan local governments in Kano .

 

The football competition sponsored by Steron Community Development Foundation will feature grass root football clubs drawn from the wards .

The managing director, Steron Resources International, Abubakar Sadiq Omar briefing sports writers in Kano last Monday, said the major motives behind the football competition is use football as a vehicle to empower Nigerian youths.

According to him, the Steron football project is borne as part of the company’s Cooperate Social Responsibility , CSR with the set out target to assist the youths to achieve their football dreams , saying it is also to make life more meaningful to the future population of Nigerians.

The Managing director , who was represented by the head of the foundation, Mr Musa Mohammed said “ we recognize the power of football as a very strong national unifier and tool for empowerment.

“we hosted similar competitions in other parts of the country, now we are in Kano , Kano is going to be exceptional.

“it is going to be exceptional because, we have invited football scouts to come and watch the matches, so that they can identify those players with exceptional talent, then we can proceed to help them pursue their professional football development.

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Mohammed further said that “throughout the duration of the competition, we will be offering free medical services to players, coaches, back room staff, referees and football fans.”

 

Kano state Football Association, KSFA described the Steron football project as a comprehensive package that would touch all spheres in the pursuit of football development in the state.

The chairman KSFA youths competition committee,, Hassan Garo , spoke on the behalf of the state FA disclosed that the football competition kicks off , March 31st and runs through the first week of April 2026.

 

He stated that the tournament is an open competition without age restrictions, explaining that this is to allow talented players within all age ranges to showcase their football qualities

He said, however ,players who have featured in any level in either of the national major football leagues are exempted from taking part in the tourney.

In his words “ the tournament will start at the wards level centres, the winners at the wards will proceed to compete to produce the local government champion, then each local government champion will now compete to determine the overall champion.

“our joy at the FA knows no bound, because all the clubs have reasons to celebrate the coming of Steron, once you make it to the local government level you will get consolatory prizes

“meaning that if you advance from the ward stages to the local government you will not go home empty handed, also the scouts will be here to scout for talents.

“the opening match in the inter local government phase, which will involve the clubs that qualified from each local government will be played at Sani Abach stadium.

“The remaining matches at this level of the matches will be played at Mahaha ports complex, the final matches will return to be played at Sani Abach stadium.

He disclosed that provisions have been made for adequate security presence , adding that the state FA has prioritize the essence to make the competition an entertaining event.

He added that the media will be given a pivotal role to bring to Kano living rooms, live reports of the matches .

Garo stressed that “we are not leaving anything to chance, we want to see more private entities like Steron come into the game, either for communal purposes like this one or for commercial purposes, therefore we will always live up to expectations.

He enjoined Kano fans and football stakeholders to grab the opportunity been offered by the sponsors in the area of medical outreach to improve their well being.

Our correspondent reports that, the matches have kicked off in the designated ward centres across the state.

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