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CITAD Urges INEC, NITDA, Others To Respect Citizens’ Data Rights,Privacy

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By Ozumi Abdul

The Centre for Information Technology and Development (CITAD) has called on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and its sister government agencies such as National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), Nigeria Communications Commission (NCC), Nigeria Data Protection Bureau (NDPB), National Identity Management Commission (NIMC), Federal Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy, National Human Rights Commission, as well as all the security agencies in the country to ensure the protection of citizens data, privacy and respect their rights online, during and after the 2023 general elections.

The call was made during a press conference held at the organization’s head office in Kano on Thursday.

While delivering the text of the press conference, the CITAD Digital Right Manager, Ali Sabo declared that it is important to note that the African Declaration on Internet Rights and Freedoms has clearly spelt out that the freedom and privacy of individual online are respected and protected.

He added that these rights correspond to the fundamental rights provided in the Declaration on Human Rights as Freedom of Expression, Right to Information, Freedom of Assembly and Association, as well as the right to personal privacy and dignity.

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He said that the UN has recognized the right to Internet as fourth generation rights, and the right to Internet as means to access these offline rights has at its core the issues of Privacy and Personal Data Protection.

Sabo noted that any breach of the above is a negation to Nigerian commitment to Human Rights as well as other international covenants on human rights, including the African Charter on Peoples and Human Rights.

Sabo recalled that before the month of February, preceding the presidential and national assembly elections, that his organization held similar press conference to draw the attentions of the INEC and its sister government agencies to the need to protect and respect the digital rights of the citizens during and after elections.

He said security agencies, especially the police were also enjoined to avoid doing the hatchet job for politicians by unnecessarily arresting citizens as criticisms are part and parcel of democracy, but however regretted that despite this call, that serious cases of intimidations and harassments by the security agents were still recorded in some parts of the country during the last month’s 25, presidential and national assembly elections.

“Gentlemen of the press, you are aware that in the month of February before the presidential and national assembly elections, we held similar press conference were we drew the attention of the INEC and its sisters government agencies on the need to ensure the protection of the citizens data and privacy.

“Similarly, in the same month we called the attention of the Nigerian Police Force against the arbitrary arrest of citizens on the order of some overzealous politicians who misused their offices to trample on the fundamental human rights of the citizens. It is a well-known fact that “criticism is part and parcel of any democracy and it is one of the cardinal pillars through which democracy is being build”, but governments in Nigeria on many occasions, have displayed arrogance, impunity and lack of tolerance where at any slight instance they have ordered the arrest of the citizens for excising their fundamental human rights of expressing their opinions.

“If you could recall, in presidential and national assembly elections which is being held on the 25th of February, 2023 sad incidences happened in some part of the country, where reported cases of intimidation, harassment and malfunctioning of elections materials such as Biomodal Accreditation System (BVAS) were recorded.

“This month’s press conference is necessary at this time looking at what has happened in the presidential and national assembly elections. It is imperative for us as an organization working on the area of upholding electoral integrity, human rights and digital rights in Nigeria to draw the attention of all the stakeholders, especially security agencies and those who have citizens’ data in their custody, on the importance of protecting and safeguarding the rights of the Nigerian citizens, both online and offline and ensuring that their data is safe and not be misused or tempered with.

“This call is necessary because there is genuine information as we indicated in the previous press conference that government agencies have purchased surveillance systems to track and monitor people, most especially activists, journalists, opponents and those they consider threat to their interests. As Civil Society actors we consider this as a threat to not only the fundamental human rights of the citizens but to our democracy as this exposes citizens to privacy abuse.

“Furthermore, it is important to emphasize the need for respecting the privacy of individuals and ensuring that their data is being kept in a safer place and not allow third person to have access to it.

Consequently, he now called on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to ensure the protection and confidentiality of the people’s mandate and not allow anybody to tamper with it, to ensure that all the election electronic materials such BVAS are in good condition in order to avoid what happened in the presidential and national assembly election

He also enjoined the INEC to ensure the early delivery of election materials to polling units across the country, as well as ensuring that all election results are being uploaded to INEC Result Viewing Portal (IREV) as stipulated in the 2022 Electoral Act.

The CITAD Digital Right manager also charged the Nigeria Police Force to desist from being used by politicians to intimidate voters, journalists and election observers during the election , while also calling on the National Information Technology Development Agency, Nigeria Communications Commission, Nigeria Data Protection Bureau, National Identity Management Commission, Federal Ministry of Communications and Digital Economy to not allow themselves to be used or transmit citizens data to a third person for any reason unless this request is by a competent court.

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EU Delegation Pays Courtesy Visit to Sultan of Sokoto, Expresses Commitment to Humanitarian Initiatives

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A delegation of European Union (EU) representatives, led by the EU Ambassador to Nigeria, His Excellency Gautier Mignot, paid a courtesy visit to His Eminence, Sultan Sa’ad Abubakar at his palace in Sokoto. The visit was aimed at fostering diplomatic ties and introducing the EU team to one of Nigeria’s most revered traditional institutions.

Speaking during the visit, Ambassador Mignot emphasized the importance of engaging with esteemed leaders and institutions in Nigeria, stating, *”We are here to introduce ourselves to one of the most respected traditional institutions in the country.”* He expressed the EU’s commitment to strengthening collaboration with local communities through humanitarian and developmental programs.

One of the key highlights of the visit was the delegation’s announcement of a new EU-backed initiative targeted at supporting vulnerable children and disadvantaged individuals in Nigeria. Ambassador Mignot elaborated on the program’s focus, saying, “Our mission here includes the launch of a program specifically designed to provide aid to children and the less privileged, with a particular focus on Sokoto, the seat of the caliphate.”* The initiative aims to enhance welfare services and promote social development in the region.

The EU ambassador also reassured the Sultan of the delegation’s dedication to ensuring the success of its mission, pledging unwavering support and cooperation. “We are committed to working closely with relevant stakeholders to make this program a success,” he stated.

In his response, Sultan Sa’ad Abubakar warmly welcomed the EU team, acknowledging the significance of their visit. He expressed his willingness to support their humanitarian objectives, stating, *”We fully appreciate this gesture and assure you of our unflinching support in realizing these noble goals.”* The Sultan further emphasized the need for collaboration among all societal groups to achieve maximum success, regardless of religious or ethnic backgrounds.

The visit also saw the presence of several esteemed council members accompanying the Sultan, including Wazirin Sokoto, Professor Sambo Wali Junaidu; Magajin Rafi, Barrister Rilwanu Bello; Galadiman Gari, Alhaji Aliyu Attahiru Galadanci; and Sa’in Kilgori, District Head of Kilgori, Alhaji Muhammad Jabbi Kilgori. Also in attendance were the Council Secretary, Damburan Alhaji Sa’idu Maccido, and the Director of Personnel Management of the Council, Wambai Ahmed Abdulkadir, among others.

The meeting underscored the significance of international partnerships in driving humanitarian efforts and fostering development within Nigeria. The EU delegation, alongside local authorities, expressed optimism that the newly launched initiative would yield substantial benefits for vulnerable communities in Sokoto and beyond.

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Reps Minority Caucus condemns unlawful detention of VDM, demands his immediate release

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The Minority Caucus of the House of Representatives has condemned in the strongest terms the arrest and continued detention of social campaigner and activist, Martins Otse, popularly known as Very Dark Man (VDM), by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

In a statement jointly signed by the HoR caucus leaders, Rep Kingsley Chinda, Leader, Rt. Hon. Dr. Ali. Isa J.C Minority Whip, Rt. Hon. Aliyu Madaki., Deputy Minority Leader,,Rt. Hon. George Ozodinobi
Deputy Minority Whip, the opposition leaders declared that:

“The disturbing trend of security and law enforcement agencies deploying their powers arbitrarily against citizens exercising their rights to free expression poses grave threats to our democracy.

“We must state clearly that such acts, cloaked in the guise of enforcement, erode public confidence in the rule of law and undermine the principles of accountability and transparency.

The caucus insisted that: “The arrest of Mr. Otse which reportedly took place without the issuance of a warrant is a direct violation of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended) that guarantees the liberty of the citizen except in accordance with the due process of law. Sections 35(1) and 35(3) of the Constitution stipulate the conditions under which a person may be deprived of their liberty and require that any person arrested must be informed promptly of the reasons for their arrest and any charges against them.

“The EFCC, like every other agency of government, is bound by these constitutional provisions and must not act outside their bounds.

“Moreover, the continued detention of Mr. Otse beyond the constitutionally permissible period of 24 to 48 hours without being charged to court is not only an abuse of power, it is also a blatant affront to the principles of natural justice and fair hearing.

“The Constitution, under Section 35(4), provides that a person who is arrested or detained must be brought before a court of law within a reasonable time, which, in the case of an arrest without a warrant, shall not exceed two days.

“Any deviation from this is a breach of the citizen’s fundamental rights and a descent into lawlessness.

“As the voice of the opposition in the National Assembly, the Minority Caucus calls on the EFCC to immediately release Mr. Otse or charge him to court in accordance with the law.

“Arbitrary arrests and prolonged detentions of citizens for expressing dissenting or unpopular views must have no place in a democratic society.

“The preservation of liberty, due process, and respect for constitutional rights remain the bedrock of our republic. We will not stand idly by while state agencies abuse their powers to suppress voices that challenge the status quo in line with the laws.

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Former President Jonathan Pays Tribute to Late President Yar’Adua 15 Years After His Passing

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Fifteen years after the passing of former Nigerian President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua, his successor, Goodluck Jonathan, has paid tribute to his legacy, describing him as a patriot and servant leader who worked tirelessly for a united and inclusive nation.

Jonathan, in a heartfelt message shared on his social media page, reflected on Yar’Adua’s life, emphasizing his dedication to service and selflessness. He noted that whether as a teacher, governor, or president, Yar’Adua’s leadership was characterized by hard work, patriotism, accountability, and a commitment to justice and the rule of law.

During his tenure as president, Yar’Adua prioritized national reconciliation, fostering unity among Nigerians, and mobilizing building a nation founded on **justice, peace, and progress. Jonathan highlighted that despite the brevity of Yar’Adua’s presidency, his impact was profound and his leadership progressive, leaving behind a legacy of selfless service and deep commitment to the public good[

Jonathan further remarked that even fifteen years after his passing, Yar’Adua remains a reference point for good leadership, peace, and accountability. His contributions to governance continue to inspire leaders and citizens alike, reinforcing the values of integrity and dedication to national development.

In his tribute, Jonathan celebrated Yar’Adua not only as a friend, brother, and boss but also as a leader who embodied sacrificial service. He praised Yar’Adua’s genuine efforts in nation-building and his commitment to fostering an inclusive democracy anchored on

The remembrance of Yar’Adua’s legacy has sparked reflections across Nigeria, with political figures and citizens alike acknowledging his contributions to the country’s democratic journey. His tenure remains a significant chapter in Nigeria’s history, marked by reforms and a leadership style that prioritized the welfare of the people

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