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Special Report: Women’s Political Participation in Nigeria Hits an Alarming Low Amid Systemic Marginalization

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa, Nigerian Tracker Correspondent

The steady decline of women’s representation in Nigeria’s political landscape has reached a critical point, raising concerns over systemic marginalization and gender disparity in governance.

An analysis of the 2023 general elections reveals a stark underrepresentation of women in both the Senate and the House of Representatives. Only four women secured senatorial seats out of 109, while just 15 were elected to the House of Representatives out of 360.

The four female senators include:

Senator Ireti Heebah Kingibe (Labour Party, FCT)

Senator Ipalibo Harry Banigo (Peoples Democratic Party, Rivers West)

Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan (Peoples Democratic Party, Kogi Central)

Senator Idiat Oluranti Adebule (All Progressives Congress, Lagos West)

Notably, the number only rose to four after a court ruling reinstated Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan, who had initially been excluded. This marks a decline from the 9th Assembly, where eight women held senatorial seats—a reduction of four.

No Female Governors, Limited Executive Presence

The situation is even more dire in the executive branch, where no woman currently serves as governor. The closest attempt was in Adamawa State, where Aishatu Binani’s bid was ultimately unsuccessful. While women occasionally feature in ministerial appointments, their presence remains minimal compared to their male counterparts.

Experts Weigh In on the Crisis

Public affairs analyst Dr. Muttaqa Yushau Abdulrauf attributes the decline to multiple factors, including financial barriers and entrenched patriarchal norms.

“It is quite unfortunate that women, who constitute a significant portion of voters and the general population, remain grossly underrepresented in elected offices,” he said. “This has been the trend since 1999.”

He identified two key obstacles:

Financial Constraints – Many women cannot afford the high cost of nomination forms for political offices.

Cultural Bias – Deep-seated patriarchy perpetuates the notion that women are unfit for leadership roles.

Dr. Rofiat Adedokun Highlights Gender Marginalization Beyond Politics

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Dr. Rofiat Adedokun, a lecturer in the Department of Banking and Finance at Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, has stated that women face marginalization not only in politics but across nearly all aspects of society.

She emphasized that gender stereotypes persist in workplaces worldwide, citing the common perception that secretarial roles are exclusively for women. “This should not be the case,” she asserted.

“Both men and women should be given equal opportunities for the sake of equity. That is how it ought to be,” Dr. Adedokun added.

A Call for Affirmative Action

To reverse the trend, Dr. Abdulrauf advocates for reserved seats for women in political parties. “An affirmative action mandating a quota for women in party candidacies would significantly boost their participation,” he emphasized.

On the other hand, Dr. Rofiat was asked about potential solutions, she identified sensitization as the most effective approach to combat such marginalization, particularly from the perspective of women.

Additionally, she also advocated for affirmative measures, such as reserving seats for women in political contests. However, she cautioned, “The reservation of seats must not be limited to specific political offices, as that could lead to another form of stereotyping.”

Dr. Adedokun’s remarks underscore ongoing discussions about gender equality and the need for systemic change to ensure fair representation in all sectors.

Views From The Street Of Nigeria

On the street of Nigeria, Kaduna State, Zaria to be precise, more views concerning the subject matter were sought and the following are the responses gathered:

Fatima Tijani Bintu who is a final year student of Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, is of the same view that there has been an injustice concerning the marginalization of women in Nigerian politics. In her statement, she said, “the dominance of men over women in Nigerian politics is not necessarily a reflection of an inherent ability but rather as a result of a structural and systemic barriers that women face.”

“This opinion is largely supported by empirical evidence globally,” she asserted.

Responding to what could be the cause of such phenomenon, Fatima added that, “societal norms and stereotype are the major cause of such disturbing development.”

In her bid to proffer solutions to the end of the marginalization, she noted that quota system implementation and mentorship programs to giude and support aspiring female politicians are key.

But in a stark contrast to the views aforementioned, a National Youth Service Corp member, Rahmatullah Ahmad, opined that women should not lead. In her words, “women are inherently caregivers and not leaders.”

“Leadership is a very delicate responsibility that must not be merged with emotions–which women are known for,” she asserted.

Substantiating her view, she referenced the drama that ensued between the suspended Senator Natasha and the senate president Akpabio–noting that if she hadn’t been elected into the chambers, such allegation wouldn’t have come up in the first place.

However, as Nigeria’s political landscape remains overwhelmingly male-dominated, the question persists: Will concrete measures be taken to ensure gender equity, or will women’s representation continue to dwindle?

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Eid-el-Fitr: FG Declares Thursday, Friday Public Holidays

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

The Federal Government has officially declared Thursday, March 19, and Friday, March 20, 2026, as public holidays to celebrate Eid-el-Fitr, marking the end of the holy month of Ramadan.

The announcement was made on Tuesday by the Minister of Interior, Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, in a statement issued on behalf of the Federal Government by the ministry’s Permanent Secretary, Magdalene Ajani.

In the statement, the Minister extended warm greetings and heartfelt congratulations to the Muslim Ummah for the successful completion of the Ramadan fasting period.

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Tunji-Ojo encouraged the Muslim faithful to uphold the profound spiritual values fostered during the holy month. He emphasized the importance of sustaining the virtues of love, generosity, peace, tolerance, and sacrifice in their daily lives.

He also called on all Nigerians to leverage the festive occasion to offer special prayers for the nation’s continued peace, unity, and prosperity.

While wishing all Muslims a joyous and blessed Eid-el-Fitr, the Minister urged citizens to celebrate responsibly. He specifically encouraged acts of kindness and generosity towards the less privileged in society, embodying the spirit of the season.

The Minister reaffirmed the Federal Government’s steadfast commitment to fostering national unity and promoting peaceful coexistence among the diverse communities in Nigeria.

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Tinubu Orders Relocation of Service Chiefs to Maiduguri Following Deadly Borno Attacks

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

In a decisive response to Monday’s multiple bombings in Borno State, President Bola Tinubu has ordered the nation’s Service Chiefs to immediately relocate to Maiduguri to take direct control of security operations in the region.

The directive comes after coordinated attacks, suspected to have been carried out by Boko Haram terrorists around 7:25 pm, which resulted in the deaths of over 20 people and left more than 100 others injured.

President Tinubu issued the order while reacting to the tragic incidents shortly before his departure for a historic state visit to the United Kingdom. In a statement, he vowed that the Federal Government would not be cowed by terror.

“The recent news from Maiduguri, Borno State, is profoundly upsetting. I mourn those who lost their lives, sympathise with the injured, and stand in solidarity with the people of Borno during this challenging time,” the President said.

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Describing the attacks as the “final desperate and frantic attempts” of criminals facing relentless pressure from the military, Tinubu reassured Nigerians of his administration’s commitment to security.

“I want to make it categorically clear that these acts of terror are being carried out by elements trying to instil fear, as they are under constant pressure from our brave armed forces operating in various theatres. We will continue to intensify our efforts against all criminal elements, wherever they may be,” he stated.

The President commended the troops for repelling the assaults on military positions, praising their “courage and fighting spirit.” He reiterated that the terrorists would be defeated, noting that recent approvals for additional equipment and operational support following a security meeting last weekend were already being implemented.

“Our gallant military and civilian task forces will curtail and put them down,” Tinubu affirmed. “Just last weekend, during a security meeting with leaders of security and intelligence agencies, I approved additional equipment and operational support to enhance their capabilities. This effort is already in progress.”

Beyond the military directive, the President instructed emergency management agencies to ensure that the injured receive proper medical care. He concluded with a firm warning to the perpetrators.

“There is no place in Nigeria where terrorists will find safety. We will locate them, confront them, and completely defeat them. Nigeria will not succumb to fear.”

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Soludo Sworn in for Second Term as Anambra Governor

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

Governor Chukwuma Soludo of Anambra State and his deputy, Dr. Onyekachukwu Ibezim, were officially sworn in for a second term in office on Tuesday. The inauguration ceremony took place at the newly renovated Alex Ekwueme Square in Awka, the state capital.

The oath of office and the oath of allegiance were administered by the Chief Judge of Anambra State, Justice Onochie Anyachebelu, at approximately 11:05 a.m. The governor and his deputy were accompanied by their wives and other family members during the ceremony.

The event was attended by a host of high-profile dignitaries. Vice President Kashim Shettima, former Presidents Olusegun Obasanjo and Goodluck Jonathan, were present to witness the inauguration. Other notable personalities expected at the event included elder statesmen such as former Commonwealth Secretary-General Emeka Anyaoku.

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The newly refurbished Alex Ekwueme Square served as the venue for the ceremony, drawing a large crowd that included traditional rulers from all 179 communities in Anambra State, as well as monarchs from other parts of Nigeria.

Governor Soludo, who secured his re-election on November 8, 2025, under the platform of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA), saw a strong turnout from party supporters. APGA members from all 326 political wards across the state mobilized to attend the event.

In light of the gathering, security was heavily reinforced across the state. Personnel from the Nigeria Police Force, the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), and other security agencies were deployed to strategic locations to ensure order.

The governor and his deputy marked the conclusion of their first term on Sunday with an interdenominational thanksgiving service held at the International Convention Centre.

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