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Opinion

COVID-19 Pandemic and Continuous Closure  of Islamic Schools in Kano State, Nigeria.

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By Dr Nuraddeen Danjuma.

This article is based on documented as well as anecdotal data generated between the months of March and July 2020 (after partial easing of COVID-19 imposed lockdown) and September 2020 (after release of guidelines for opening schools by the Presidential Task Force on COVID-19, Nigeria).

Indeed COVID-19 is a dreadful contagion. In an article contributed by Jessica Pickett, Ph.D. (a principal consultant with Tomorrow Global, LLC) on https://theconversation.com on June 4, 2020, to some extent COVID-19 could be deadlier influenza pandemic than the Spanish flu (A/H1N1); an extraordinarily deadly which claimed 50 million people globally, with 675,000 in the United States between 1918 and 1920 for various reason.

First, the statistics between December 2019 when it started and September 2000 suggests a worst scenario.

According to the World Health Organization on September, 11th 01:00 GMT+1 (the time I am writing this article), the number of reported cases for the world is 28, 040, 853 including 906,092 deaths in 216 countries, areas or territories. The situation in Africa suggests that the continent has 1,331,098 cases with five countries reporting most cases as follows:

South Africa (644 438), Egypt (100,557), Morocco (79,767), Ethiopia (62,578) and Nigeria (55,829). According to Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (https://covid19.ncdc.gov.ng, on Saturday 7:01am, 12 Sep 2020), the official figure stood at 56, 017and 1076 fatalities.

Nigeria’s economy has plunged since beginning of the pandemic.

Earlier, the hemorrhaging effects of oil price shocks, mismanagement and weak policies caused Nigeria to devalue the official exchange rate of the naira by 15% against the US dollar on 20 March, 2020.

However, a further devaluation is highly likely in the latter half of 2020, breaching the 400 naira to dollar barrier because of pre-existing shortage of foreign exchange reserves and oil.

Indeed our dear Nigeria is in deep economic quagmire as well as became a social butterfly of the World Bank and IMF.

Nigeria currently ranks 14th in the list of fragile states with 97.3 behind Burundi, Haiti and Libya. These apply to its 36 states and Kano is my focus here.

Kano State, like Lagos in the South has been a pacemaker, a state which stimulates the north to move, and every northerner’s destination. Kano is an apple core!; famously referred to tumbin giwa, ko da me kazo an fika (Kano is prosperous than any city in the Hausa land).

However this position is fast fading away as depicted by the latest handling of COVID-19.

According to NCDC the State has a total of 1728 cases and 54 fatalities as of 11th September, 2020.

With a population of ca. 20 million people as well as weak, dilapidated health care institutions and unpreparedness, Kano State is the third most hit state by the pandemic in Nigeria.

Sequel to the emergence of the disease in the state in April, 2020, several measures were taken including lockdown of all activities.

The lockdown was lifted in June in phases and fortunately, markets were opened for both local and international trade, land and air transport were also restored, stores and shopping malls reopened, parks and recreation centres opened, cinema and viewing centres reopened, event centres also. The government continued with its crowd gathering activities, some riskier and deadlier than the COVID-19 itself whilst schools remained closed.

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Against the wish of Presidential Task Force (PTF), Lagos State despite highest number of fatalities in Nigeria announced date of resumption of schools.

Albert Einstein said “if you want to live a happy life, tie it to a goal, not to people or things”.

Contrarily, Kano remained a mediocre and adamantly refused to open schools and so its younger sisters in the north except Kogi.

The state ruefully arrested and fined Islamic Education teachers and their schools while all social activities are ongoing. Kano, like it had never upheld Islamic principles and never accommodated scholars such as Al-Maghili (during the reign of Muhammadu Rumfa, 1463-1499) and Shehu Danfodio’s disciples to mention but a few continued to lockdown schools.

According to Steve Jobs “Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don’t be trapped by dogma – which is living with the results of other peoples thinking”. The effects of the lockdown, tough not empirically assessed are obvious and numerous.

As an illustration:
Crime Index: 56.99 for Kano while Lagos is 64.58 (numbero.com)

Rape and sexual assault: During the lockdown, Kano State recorded high rise of sexual assault cases. According to Sexual Assault Referral Center data, 127 cases of Sexual and Gender-based Violence were recorded from April and June, 2020 in Kano (Vanguard 10/09/2020).

One prominent case being the rape of six month old baby in June.

According to BBC on June 10, 2020 a man was arrested after 40 rapes in Dangora, Kano State, victims of his assault included 80 year old and a child below 10 years.

On Tuesday, 15th September, 2020 operatives of NAPTIP arrested a 53 year old businessman over alleged sexual abuse of two under aged girls in Kano.

Drug abuse:

On 25/06/2020 the NDLEA addresses a news conference on the commemoration of 2020 International Day against Abuse and Illicit Trafficking and mentioned that within the lockdown period, the Kano command had intercepted over 7 tonnes of illicit substances. Statistics showed that these include 787,937 kilograms of hard drug, 699,123 kilograms of psychotrophic substances, 87 kilograms of cocaine, 8 kilograms of Heroin and 4.3 kilograms of Cannabis Sativa.

The state command has also arrested 565 suspected drug dealers out of which 16 were females (Vanguard, June 26, 2020)

Those apart from phone snatching, theft, gansterism as other petty but metamorphosing big crimes in Kano.

Just last week a gentleman physiotherapist was killed by hoodlums while attempting to forcefully snatched his phone. Rest in peace brother.

The State’s educational outlook is gloomy too. This little data tough not enough for justification may imply doom.

The educational statistics for 2018 and 2019 is not depicted here for correlation but rather implying some sense.

Literacy rate (6-14 AGES): Kano rate is 46.1% in 2018 below the national rate of 62% (Digest of Education Statistics, FME).

Out of school children: Kano ranks the highest in 2019 with a total of over 1.4 million (UNICEF).

Education disadvantage: Kano ranks 11 out of 23 Educationally Least Disadvantage States in Nigeria.

At this point my questions are:

What differentiate the markets, motor parks, shopping malls, recreational, viewing and event centres and Islamic schools in terms of adhering to COVID-19 protocols (such as social distancing and hand washing and use of face masks?.

What was the rationale of allowing such activities to continue while only schools remained locked?

Is the state government aware of the rising trends of societal and moral decay among youth resulting from COVID-19 related hardships including lockdown of schools?.

Lastly, it seems only Lagos is ready to move on and face the reality in Nigeria just as the Chinese and Americans at global level.

We in the north are still falling behind. According to Pierce Brown (Red Rising Saga, 2014) “men are not created equal; we all know this. There are averages. There are outliers. There are the ugly. There are the beautiful. This would not be if we were all equal. A Red can no more command a starship than a Green can serve as a Doctor!.” Therefore, Kano State has a reputation to maintain against all odds.

I appeal with Kano State Government to accept both compliments and criticism as it takes both sun and rain for a flower to grow and raise the expectation of the common man.

The Federal Government and/or PTF cannot decide for us. According to Stephen King “Get busy living or get busy dying”.

Nuraddeen Danjuma, PhD
Bayero University Kano
12th September, 2020

Opinion

Across Party Lines a Crown of Merit for Kano People’s Governor

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By Lawal Abdullahi

On the night Abuja turned its gaze toward service beyond party loyalty, Kano found itself called by name. In the bright hall of the Presidential Villa, far from the dust and bustle of Kurmi market and the farmlands of Rano, Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf stood before the nation and received an honour that carried more than protocol. It was a rare national salute to performance, offered across political divide, and for Kano it felt like a quiet public vindication of daily struggles that had finally been seen.

When the 2025 Nigeria Excellence Award in Public Service was announced in his name, it was not difficult for ordinary people across the state to connect the dots. The trader in Sabon Gari who now moves with better road access, the teacher in Dawakin Tofa who finally has pupils seated on desks, the nurse in Kumbotso who now works with functional equipment, and the farmer in Garun Malam who received timely inputs all found pieces of their own stories inside that moment of recognition.

The honour was presented on behalf of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu by the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator George Akume. In a political climate often shaped by suspicion and rivalry, the recognition of an opposition governor stood as a reminder that service still commands attention beyond party lines. For Kano people, it confirmed what many already believed that visible work still carries weight in national judgment.

Across the state, the signs of that work are not hidden. In education, long neglected school structures have been brought back to life. Classrooms were rehabilitated, roofs restored, furniture supplied, and learning spaces made fit again for young minds. Thousands of teachers were recruited, easing pressure on overcrowded classrooms and restoring balance to a system that had struggled for years. For parents who once worried about the future of their children in underfunded schools, confidence has slowly returned.

Healthcare followed the same practical path of revival. Primary healthcare centres across the local governments received attention through upgrades, supplies, and personnel deployment. In communities where sickness once meant long travel or helpless waiting, people now walk into health facilities with greater hope of being attended to. For mothers, children, and the elderly, the presence of care is no longer an exception but an expectation.

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In agriculture, the administration returned its focus to the roots of Kano economy. Support reached farmers through fertilisers, seeds, and extension services delivered with better timing. Productivity improved not by miracle but by method. From the fields of Bichi to the plains of Garko, farming has regained its sense of dignity and possibility. The land once again speaks of sustenance rather than survival.

Within the Kano metropolis, urban renewal began to reshape daily experience. Roads were opened and repaired. Drainage systems were cleared. Flood prone areas received attention. Public infrastructure that once symbolised decay now reflects restoration. The city that has long served as a major commercial heartbeat of the North is slowly reclaiming its form with order and movement.

It was this spread of impact across education, health, agriculture, infrastructure, and social welfare that earned Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf the Nigeria Excellence Award in Public Service. He received it alongside governors from Zamfara, Bauchi, Adamawa, Enugu, and Akwa Ibom States at a ceremony organised by Best Media Relations in partnership with the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation. The event was presided over by the Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the award, Justice Mary Odili retired. Other recipients included leaders of key national institutions such as NDLEA, EFCC, NFIU, Customs, Immigration, NEMA, and senior federal ministers.

Yet for Kano people, the meaning of the award went deeper than the list of dignitaries present. An opposition governor being publicly honoured by a federal government from another political family carried a lesson that governance can rise above rivalry. It confirmed that results still create bridges where politics often builds walls.

True to character, Governor Yusuf did not keep the honour to himself. He returned it to the people of Kano. He dedicated it to their patience, resilience, and faith in leadership. He renewed his promise to deepen people centred governance and pursue development that does not decorate the surface but touches daily living.

There is a quiet philosophy behind such moments. Power is loud but brief. Service is quiet but lasting. Offices change hands, applause fades, and ceremonies pass into memory, but the effect of a repaired school, a functioning clinic, a productive farm, and a safe road remains long after the crowd has gone. These are the footprints that leadership leaves behind.

Politically, the recognition challenges the old belief that opposition must always mean exclusion. It sends a message to young Kano citizens watching from lecture halls, market stalls, workshops, and farmlands that leadership is not measured by loud promises but by consistent delivery. It also tells public office holders that credibility cannot be borrowed, it is earned slowly through visible effort.

With this honour, Kano stands taller in national conversation not as a state defined only by contests of power but as one increasingly described through performance. For Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf, the award is both affirmation and responsibility. For the people, it is encouragement and reminder that their collective future is shaped not by chance but by deliberate leadership.

When history eventually records this moment, it may not focus on the elegance of the hall or the ceremony of the night. It will remember that in a season of division, service crossed political boundaries, and Kano through one of its own reminded the nation that the work still speaks.

Lawal Abdullahi, writes from Kano

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Opinion

When Fear Meets Reform: How Kano Is Rewriting the Narrative of Security

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By: Abdulkadir Badsha Mukhtar

Insecurity recognizes no tribe and bows to no religion. It strikes without warning, without names, and without mercy—ravaging villages and cities alike. This sobering reality was forcefully articulated by Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf during a special prayer session convened by the Kano State Government on Sunday, 6 December 2025. The gathering was not merely symbolic; it marked a deliberate and bold response to the growing security challenges confronting the state, signaling a leadership determined to confront fear with faith, action, and collective resolve.
There comes a defining moment in the life of a people when fear can no longer be endured in silence and uncertainty must give way to decisive action. For Kano State, that moment is now. Confronted by the harsh realities of insecurity and violent criminality, the government has chosen not retreat, but resolve. With courage sharpened by clarity of purpose and guided by firm political will, the state is stepping forward—anchored in faith, strengthened by unity, and determined to reclaim peace from the shadows of fear.
The Governor reminded the people that unity is no longer a slogan but a survival imperative, and that division has no place in a collective struggle for peace. He stressed that insecurity thrives where cooperation fails, insisting that every hand must be on deck. His administration, he assured, will continue to offer unwavering support to all stakeholders—traditional institutions, security agencies, community leaders, and citizens—because securing Kano is a shared mission that demands collective ownership.
Beyond rhetoric, the government has moved decisively from promise to practice. Concrete steps have been taken to strengthen the operational capacity of security agencies through the provision of critical logistics. Patrol vehicles and motorcycles have been deployed to enhance mobility and ensure rapid response, particularly in hard-to-reach terrains where criminals often exploit distance and delay. Looking ahead, the administration has pledged to equip operatives with other modern surveillance technologies, signaling a shift toward intelligence-driven security operations capable of detecting and neutralising threats before fear takes root. It is a bold acknowledgment that to some extent, today’s battles cannot be won with yesterday’s tools.
Yet Kano’s response recognises that security is not forged by force alone or modern technology. There are moments when people must also draw strength from faith. In that spirit, the government mobilised over four thousand Qur’anic reciters from all forty-four local government areas of the state to offer special prayers for divine intervention. The gathering was more than a religious exercise; it was a convergence of the spiritual and a collective appeal for peace, protection, and restoration. As the voices of the memorizers rose in unison, they echoed a people’s shared hope and moral resolve.

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At the event, the Emir of Kano, Khalifa Dr. Muhammadu Sunusi II, commended the state government for what he described as a timely and thoughtful initiative. He underscored the necessity of aligning prayer with preparedness, stressing that faith and logistics must work hand in hand if insecurity is to be effectively confronted. He urged citizens to support government efforts and cooperate fully with security agencies, warning that silence and indifference only embolden criminal elements. For the Emir, security is not the sole responsibility of government—it is a collective duty that binds every citizen to the fate of the state.
Several respected religious leaders also added their voices in support of the effort. Sheikh Karibullah Nasir Kabara, Sheikh Tijjani Bala Kalarawi and many others praised the initiative and called on the people to rise with renewed patriotism. They urged communities to reject fear and become active participants in the protection of their society. Their message was clear that a people who abandon responsibility risk surrendering their future to chaos.
The determination of the government has also been demonstrated beyond public gatherings. When Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf visited Faruwa village in Shanono local government he went with the leadership of all major security agencies including the Army Police DSS and Civil Defence. It was a visit that sent a strong signal of presence and seriousness. He made it clear that criminals would be confronted head on with the full weight of the law.
Standing before the villagers the governor assured them that the protection of lives and property is a priority that will not be compromised. He pledged that all necessary working equipment would be deployed to restore peace and stability. He also charged the people to provide credible information on the movements of criminal elements stressing that community cooperation remains one of the strongest weapons against insecurity. He extended these assurances to other affected areas including Shanono Tsanyawa Bagwai Ghari and surrounding communities.
The governor further revealed that the matter had been discussed with the President with a shared commitment to resolve the security challenges decisively. According to him other modern devices would be fully deployed and all captives would be rescued intact. It was a message designed not only to comfort the victims but also to warn those who profit from fear that the era of hiding is closing fast.
What makes Kano approach stand out is the balance between faith and force between community participation and government authority and between tradition and technology. It recognises that security is not merely the absence of violence but the presence of justice vigilance unity and shared purpose. It affirms that a society is strongest when its people and its leadership move in the same direction with courage and clarity.
At a time when many states struggle to find lasting solutions to insecurity Kano has chosen action over excuses and unity over division. The political will displayed by the government is a reminder that leadership still matters and that determined governance can still inspire confidence among the people.
Indeed Kano current strategy is worthy of emulation by other states facing similar challenges. It teaches that to defeat insecurity a society must speak with one voice think with one mind and act with one heart. When leadership meets faith and when faith meets responsibility the possibility of peace becomes real.
The journey ahead may be demanding but Kano has clearly refused to surrender to fear. With prayer in the heart technology in the field unity among the people and resolve at the helm the state is steadily rewriting its security story not as a narrative of despair but as a chapter of determined hope.

_Abdulkadir Badsha Mukhtar a veteran journalist, writes from BUK Road, Kano._

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Opinion

Of The Dead, Say Nothing But Good-Bala Ibrahim

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By Bala Ibrahim.

The caption above is not mine, it’s borrowed from an ancient Latin proverb that says, “De mortuis nil nisi bonum.” The literal meaning of the proverb is that-it’s inappropriate, disrespectful or even rude, to speak ill of the dead because, they can’t defend themselves. In Islam, there is a hadith that goes thus: “Do not curse the dead, for they have reached the result of what they have done. There is also a Christian principle with similar ambition, like Proverbs 24:17-18 (don’t rejoice in enemy’s fall) and Ephesians 4:32 (be kind, forgiving). All of them are reflecting on the importance of saying nothing but good about the dead. The two religions are encouraging us to focus on God’s grace and the good qualities of the dead, by letting go of bitterness and leaving judgment to God, because, it’s unfair to speak ill of those who can’t defend themselves.

Yesterday, Monday, a book was unveiled at the Presidential Villa Abuja, titled “From Soldier to Statesman”. It is a biography of the late former president, Muhammadu Buhari, authored by Charles Omole. Reacting to the book, President Tinubu said late President Muhammadu Buhari was a leader defined by integrity, discipline and a lifelong commitment to public service, whose legacy should guide future leaders rather than be reduced to slogans. He said the book offers Nigerians the opportunity to learn from Mr Buhari and affirmed that the greatest honour to be bestowed on the late President is to sustain his legacy, to which his administration would do. These are comments that come in tandem with the ambition of saying nothing but good about the dead.

On his side also, Mr. Yusuf Magaji Bichi, the former Director General of the Department of State Services, DSS, who served under Buhari as well as briefly under President Tinubu, he eulogized Buhari very well, describing those accusing him of rigging elections as ignorants. He stated that the late former President Muhammadu Buhari lacked any tendency to rig elections. He was too correct to engage in such wrong doings. Those are comments that came in tandem with the ambition of saying nothing but good about the dead.

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Even in the journalism profession, we are tutored to distant ourselves from doing stories that carry the badge of bias. The imperative of balancing stories in journalism is the cornerstone of ethical practice. The aim is for journalists to be seen as fair, impartial, and accurate in the presentation of events. That way, an informed public debate would be fostered always. Without hearing the other side, if published, the story is classified, or even crucified, as unbalanced and unfair. That is the imperative of balancing in order to champion the truth and accuracy. If you submit a story that carries one side only, without the other side, you have failed in upholding the truth and accuracy, thereby denting the cradle of credibility and public trust. The credibility of the story becomes more questioned, when the other side belongs to the dead. That is a professional position in tandem with the ambition of saying nothing bad about the living, talk less of the dead.

But, in something “surprising” (and I put the word surprising in inverted comma because, it hits me as an unethical act), the widow of late President Muhammadu Buhari, Hajiya Aisha Buhari, commented in contrast to the missions of both Islam and Christianity, as well as the positions of many professions and ethical values. In her comments about the dead, on whom the book was written, Aisha is quoted all over the media, as saying somewhere in the book, that her late husband, former President Muhammadu Buhari, became distrustful of her at the tail end of their stay in the villa. According to her, Buhari bought into gossips and fearmongering, to the extent that he began locking up his room when going out, because he was told she was planning to kill him. “My husband believed them for a week or so. Buhari began locking his room, altered his daily habits, and most critically, meals were delayed or missed, the supplements were stopped. For a year, he did not have lunch. They mismanaged his meals.”

Whoever the “they” may be, these are not the kind of comments to expect from a widow, whose late husband is in the grave. They are comments that run contrary to the ambition of saying nothing but good about the dead, and in conflict with the principle of balancing, in the narration of a story. She gave her own side, which she wants the world to believe, knowing fully that we can not get the other side. That’s unethical. Everyone said something good about late Buhari, which requires no balancing. But the submission of Aisha is a balderdash, that is not balanced.

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