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Special Report: Inside Story of Nigeria’s Deteriorating Health System

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

In June 3, 2025, a female patient admitted to the National Hospital, Abuja, battled with her life before giving up the ghost. It was not because she was brought into the hospital late, rather, it was due to shortage of staff at the said hospital.

In the presence of the deceased children, other patients in the same ward, and their visitors, the deceased struggled nearly 3 hours while doctors and medical staff that were supposed to be on duty that very night were no where to be found.

The children and the husband of the deceased, in their helpless state, made arrangements and took the remains of her from the hospital.

The other patients in the ward were visibly angry for such incident to have happened while there could possibly be a way to keep the woman alive if the staff on duty were available.

This incident took place from 11pm on the 2 of June to some minutes after 2am in the morning of the 3 of June, 2025, at the female ward of the National Hospital, Abuja.

While the incident was ongoing, our correspondent was present at the ward because his mother was also admitted to the hospital.

Out of curiosity, and in a quest to get answers to some disturbing questions relating to the ugly incident, the journalist headed to the office of the Medical Director of the hospital. Although, he was told by the Director’s personal assistant that he was not on seat, that he should come back after Eid-ul- Adha celebration.

However, the journalist was fortunate enough to have answers to some of the questions from one of the senior medical staff of the hospital.

What Were The Questions, And What Were The Answers?

From the journalist’s observation that very night at the female ward of the hospital, there were shortages of medical equipment, and the ones available were of no standard and quality.

So, he asked the medical staff why there was such situation in a hospital as National Hospital, the response was that the hospital Management has, severally, written to the health ministry for a well thought out revamping measures for the hospital. But each time such letter is being written, the Management either get “we are on it” response or silence from the ministry.

Also, among the questions was the reason for staff being unavailable on duty. The response was that the nation at large, not only the hospital, is experiencing brain drain in the health sector, and that is affecting the effective operations of the hospital every now and then.

He further explained that it might be that those on duty that very night might be attending to some other patients in other wards at the same time that period. A situation, he said, wouldn’t be possible for two or three staff to handle.

The journalist, after the session with the man, arrived at a conclusion that the government is not doing enough in the health sector of the country.

In another news, on the 7th of January, 2026, news broke that the son of one of the Nigeria’s finest writers, Chimamanda Adichie, dir4fed in a hospital in Lagos due to negligence of the medical staff attending to the child.

In a statement, Adichie said her son was taken to Euracare Hospital for an MRI scan and the insertion of a central line, during which he was sedated but was not properly monitored after being administered propofol, leading to complications including loss of responsiveness, seizures, and cardiac arrest.

“We brought in a child who was unwell but stable and scheduled to travel the next day. We came to conduct basic procedures. And suddenly, our beautiful little boy was gone forever. It is like living your worst nightmare. I will never survive the loss of my child,” she wrote.

“We were in Lagos for Christmas. Nkanu had what we first thought was just a cold, but soon turned into a very serious infection and he was admitted to Atlantis hospital.”

“He was to travel to the US the next day, January 7th, accompanied by Travelling Doctors. A team at Johns Hopkins was waiting to receive him in Baltimore. The Hopkins team had asked for a lumbar puncture test and an MRI. The Nigerian team had also decided to put in a ‘central line’ (used to administer iv medications) in preparation for Nkanu’s flight. Atlantis hospital referred us to Euracare Hospital, which was said to be the best place to have the procedures done.

“The morning of the 6th, we left Atlantis hospital for Euracare, Nkanu carried in his father’s arms. We were told he would need to be sedated to prevent him from moving during the MRI and the ‘central line’ procedure.

“I was waiting just outside the theater. I saw people, including Dr M, rushing into the theater and immediately knew something had happened.

“A short time later, Dr M came out and told me Nkanu had been given too much propofol by the anesthesiologist, had become unresponsive and was quickly resuscitated. But suddenly Nkanu was on a ventilator, he was intubated and placed in the ICU. The next thing I heard was that he had seizures. Cardiac arrest. All these had never happened before. Some hours later, Nkanu was gone.

“It turns out that Nkanu was NEVER monitored after being given too much propofol. The anesthesiologist had just casually carried Nkanu on his shoulder to the theater, so nobody knows when exactly Nkanu became unresponsive.

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“How can you sedate a sick child and neglect to monitor him? Later, after the ‘central line’ procedure, the anesthesiologist casually switched off Nkanu’s oxygen and again decided to carry him on his shoulder to the ICU!

“The anesthesiologist was CRIMINALLY negligent. He was fatally casual and careless with the precious life of a child. No proper protocol was followed,” parts of her statements read.

Adichie further disclosed that they have gathered that the same anesthesiologist has been carrying out same style of medication on different children that had been brought there for care.

“We have now heard about two previous cases of this same anesthesiologist overdosing children. Why did Euracare allow him to keep working? This must never happen to another child.”

Commenting on this incident, a Yola-based anesthesiologist, Dr. Raji Bello, expressed sympathy on the passing of Adichie’s son, and avoided commenting on the said negligence of the involved doctor. But he emphasized that the medical procedures involved are generally safe when performed by trained professionals, cautioning against public misunderstanding of isolated tragedies.

“This is not true. Medications that are used in hospitals have already undergone rigorous approval processes and they are being used because they have been found to be safe in trained and experienced hands. Yes, some medications have been withdrawn after approval because of new information regarding safety but these instances are rare considering the total number of medications in use and it usually happens to medications that are relatively new,” Dr. Raji asserted.

“Propofol, MRI sedation and central line placement are all safe in trained and experienced hands. They have been linked to the death of this child not because they are inherently unsafe but because of specific associated circumstances which may not be applicable in other situations,” he added.

An introspection into the argument of Dr. Raji will reveal to one that the whole issue boils down to the country having trained, experienced, and competent hands to handle the health sector. And it further reveals again that the brain drain menace in which the country is facing is what resulted into quack and inexperienced medical personnels being left for the country to deal with.

Furthermore, lately there have been reports that patients across the Federal Capital Territory are expressing concerns over skeletal services in general hospitals, citing closed pharmacies, absent laboratory staff, and minimal attendance by medical personnel across various healthcare facilities in Abuja.

At Kubwa General Hospital, one Rotimi Raheem said on Thursday, January 8, 2026, that all hospital pharmacies were locked and that laboratory technicians were not on duty, leaving patients unable to access essential medical services.

Similarly, at Wuse General Hospital, according to News Agency of Nigeria, Ibeto Onakwe reported that medical workers at emergency units were largely absent, adding that only a few doctors were seen moving around without attending to patients’ urgent medical needs.

At Nyanya General Hospital, Idris Yahuri, said administrative officers responsible for issuing patient files were missing from their posts, making it impossible for patients to access old medical records when necessary for treatment.

Responding to the development, Adewale-Adeleye Premiere, president of the Association of Resident Doctors at the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, said the shortages were primarily due to insufficient staffing across most hospitals in Abuja.

He warned that the exodus of health workers from the country was alarming, urging the government to act swiftly to prevent the healthcare system from being overwhelmed and medical services from collapsing.

“In my own centre, UATH, resident doctors used to number between 500 and 600, but currently there are only about 220 doctors, significantly reducing the hospital’s capacity to provide healthcare for patients across the Middle Belt,” he stated.

Mr Premiere added that many doctors left for countries such as the UK, Dubai, or Saudi Arabia, increasing workload pressure on those remaining and reducing the quality of healthcare delivery across federal medical institutions.

He warned that for every doctor who left, the burden on remaining staff increased exponentially, and though doctors were not currently on strike, they might consider industrial action to press for improved working conditions and support.

Talking about strike in the health sector of the country, this newspaper has observed that the other members in the health ministry aside resident doctors, JOHESU, is currently on strike. Part of their grievances is that the government is not paying attention to their welfarism. And that includes good pay or renumeration which in turn can discourage them from leaving the country just like those who have left.

JOHESU members—including nurses, pharmacists, laboratory scientists, and allied health professionals—are essential to hospital operations. Their absence critically weakens service delivery, even where emergency units remain open.

What Could Be The Solution To The Problems in Nigeria’s Health Sector?

Speaking with a health practitioner, Dr. Demola Ahmed, he suggested that the government should declare a state of emergency in the health sector, citing continuous cases of loss of lives due to either incompetence or shortages of staff.

He said when that is done the government should “establish a permanent, independent commission for health sector remuneration to prevent recurrent strikes and ensure sustainable revamping of infrastructural needs of hospitals in order to deliver quality services.”

Dr. Ahmed also mentioned that the commission to be established should also be responsible for sanctioning medical personnels in private hospitals that indulge negligence or that have been found guilty of such behavior.
“Just like Hisbah in Kano that has been established solely for monitoring and enforcing morality in the state, Nigeria’s health sector can come up with something like that to monitor hospitals and their activities so that orderliness can be revived and sustained,” he said.

The Cardiologist concluded by saying that sustained investment in both health workers and infrastructure in the hospitals across the country will be the only solution to ending brain drain, inefficient and inexperienced medical personnels, and taming of negligence.

 

 

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Over 1.5 million Pilgrims Converge at the Sacred Saudi Masjid for Hajj Surpassing 2025 Record

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

Over 1.5 million pilgrims have arrived in Saudi Arabia from outside the kingdom for the upcoming hajj, according to a Saudi official, exceeding the number of international visitors last year despite the war in the Middle East.

The conflict triggered by the US and Israeli strikes on Iran in late February saw Tehran order waves of strikes on targets in Saudi Arabia and across the Gulf, prompting widespread air traffic disruptions and causing travel costs to surge.

Major Gulf airlines in the UAE, Qatar, and Bahrain have worked to quickly restore much of their operational capacity after weeks of airspace closures and flight cancellations.

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Despite the complications, pilgrims have continued to flock to Saudi Arabia to participate in this year’s hajj.

“The total number of pilgrims arriving from abroad has reached 1,518,153,” Saleh Al-Murabba, the commander of Saudi Arabia’s Hajj Passport Forces, told a press conference late Friday.

These figures are expected to rise further over the next two days as pilgrims continue to arrive from abroad ahead of the formal rituals that mark the beginning of the hajj on Monday.

Last year, the total number of pilgrims at the hajj reached 1,673,320, including 1,506,576 from outside Saudi Arabia.

The hajj, one of the five pillars of Islam, must be performed at least once by all Muslims with the means.

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Tinubu, Wife Vote in Lagos as APC Presidential Primary Kicks off

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

President Bola Tinubu and his wife, Oluremi, on Saturday participated in the All Progressives Congress presidential primary at Ward E, Ikoyi, Lagos, as the ruling party commenced its nationwide exercise ahead of the 2027 general elections.

The couple arrived at the venue in a motorcade and were received by a large crowd of party supporters, security personnel, and members of the press.

Video footage from the primary showed Tinubu and Oluremi navigating through dense crowds of APC members dressed in traditional attire as they moved through the venue.

The exercise is part of the party’s May 2026 ward-level primaries, through which the incumbent president is seeking re-nomination as the APC’s flagbearer for the 2027 presidential election.

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Heavy press coverage accompanied the event, with cameras capturing the president’s movement through the crowd of supporters and party faithful who had turned out at the Ikoyi ward.

After voting, Tinubu described the exercise as a demonstration of internal democracy and expressed satisfaction with its conduct across the country.

“Demonstration of internal democracy, and it has been going very well according to plan. This is politics, grassroots politics, where every member of the party has the right to participate and be involved.

“My challenge is to ensure that we have an internal democracy and it’s peaceful and well organised,” he said in a video shared by his Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga.

Tinubu also praised APC governors for their roles in the electoral process across their respective states.

“Today, I am very satisfied that these governors have done well in their various states.

“From the world congresses, to local government congresses, to the delegation accreditation, validation, members register and certification of the electoral process. It has been going very well.

“At least, you will score democracy at a high level,” he stated.

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One Kano Agenda Applauds Formation of Retired Security, Civil Service Forum to Strengthen Peace in Kano

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The advocacy group, , has commended the establishment of the Forum of Retired Security Personnel and Senior Civil Servants in Kano State, describing the initiative as a timely and strategic intervention aimed at supporting existing security agencies in protecting lives and property acrosshlhl the state.

In a statement jointly signed by the Director General of One Kano Agenda, , and the Secretary-General, , the group said the emergence of the forum comes at a critical period when community-based approaches, intelligence sharing, and collective responsibility have become increasingly necessary in addressing security challenges.

According to the statement, the forum — which comprises retired military officers, police personnel, operatives of the Department of State Services (DSS), paramilitary officials, and experienced civil servants — is expected to significantly strengthen Kano’s security architecture through the wealth of expertise and institutional knowledge possessed by its members.

“One Kano Agenda believes that the coming together of highly experienced retired security officers and senior civil servants represents a major boost to the security framework of Kano State,” the statement read.

The group noted that the retired officers and public servants possess decades of operational experience, strategic understanding, and grassroots connections that could complement the efforts of conventional security agencies and contribute meaningfully to maintaining peace and stability in the state.

Describing Kano as the commercial and cultural heartbeat of Northern Nigeria, the organization emphasized that preserving peace in the state is vital not only for residents but also for the broader economic and social stability of the region.

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The statement further praised members of the newly established forum for voluntarily offering their services and expertise toward strengthening security coordination and promoting community engagement.

“This decision by distinguished elders and patriots to contribute toward safeguarding Kano is highly commendable and reflects a deep sense of patriotism and commitment to public service,” the group added.

While applauding the initiative, One Kano Agenda also outlined several recommendations aimed at ensuring the effectiveness and sustainability of the forum’s operations.

Among the recommendations was the need for the forum to prioritize grassroots sensitization and community engagement in order to build public trust and encourage citizens to actively participate in security matters.

The group also advised the forum to collaborate closely with traditional institutions, religious leaders, youth groups, civil society organizations, and community associations in developing practical and sustainable local security solutions.

In addition, One Kano Agenda stressed the importance of maintaining a professional and non-partisan operational structure focused solely on the collective interest of Kano State and its people.

The organization further recommended periodic security dialogues and stakeholder consultations to identify emerging threats and provide practical policy recommendations to relevant government authorities.

Recognizing the growing concern over youth involvement in crime and social unrest, the group urged the forum to pay special attention to youth empowerment, mentorship, and deradicalization programmes aimed at addressing the root causes of insecurity.

It also emphasized that all collaborations with security agencies must remain within the framework of the law, respect human rights, and uphold civil liberties.

Reaffirming its commitment to peace and development, One Kano Agenda reiterated its support for all genuine efforts geared toward protecting the lives, dignity, and prosperity of the people of Kano State.

The organization called on community leaders, stakeholders, and residents to support the initiative in the collective interest of peace, stability, and sustainable development.

“Kano belongs to all of us, and securing it is a shared responsibility,” the statement concluded.

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