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Dr. Usman’s Book Presentation Sparks National Reflection: Who Truly Owns Nigeria—the People or the Politicians

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By Mukhtar Yahya Usman

Former Minister of Finance and one of Nigeria’s most respected economic minds, Dr. Shamsuddeen Usman, on Saturday presented his latest book Public Policy and Agent Interest: Perspectives from the Emerging World to the people of Kano, in a powerful homecoming ceremony hosted at Bayero University Kano (BUK).

Though the book was formally launched in Abuja months earlier, Dr. Usman chose Kano his birthplace and the foundation of his public service journeyfor its first public presentation in Northern Nigeria.

The event gathered dignitaries including Academics, traditional leaders, students, and development professionals.

“This is more than a presentation,” he said in his keynote. “It is my way of returning home not just with memories, but with ideas that can serve our people.”

From Global Insight to Local Urgency

Dr. Usman, who began his journey in Kano’s Garangamawa quarters and rose to global influence through positions at the World Bank, the IMF, and Nigeria’s top economic posts, offered a brutally honest diagnosis of Nigeria’s stagnation: a failure of governance rooted in a betrayal of public trust.

He explained the concept of the principal-agent problem where those entrusted to serve (agents) begin to serve themselves instead, leaving the true owners of the nation (the principals the people) disillusioned and abandoned.

“This book is about the broken promise between government and citizens. What we call in Hausa, rashin rikon amana.”

Personal Reflections, National Realities

Drawing from his experience as Finance Minister, Dr. Usman recalled efforts to establish the Nigerian Sovereign Wealth Fund an initiative aimed at securing the country’s oil wealth for future generations but which faced fierce opposition from those driven by short-term political calculations.

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“That fight wasn’t just about economics. It was about values about choosing between national interest and personal interest.”

This tension between policy and politics, public duty and private gain, he argued, is the central theme of the book and a major factor in Nigeria’s persistent development failures.

The Local Cost of National Failure

Dr. Usman reminded the audience that this is not an abstract theory but a lived reality especially in places like Kano.

He highlighted the alarming number of out-of-school children, the decay of urban infrastructure, and the collapse of trust in public institutions, especially among young people.

“When our youths see a system that rewards connections over competence, they don’t just lose faith they lose direction.”

He described this as the greatest cost of the agency problem: not just bad roads or failed schools, but a generation that begins to believe mediocrity and corruption are the norm.

A New Development Bargain: The People Must Rise

Rather than dwell on the failures, Dr. Usman emphasized solutions.

The book, co-authored with renowned contributors including Dr. Yemi Kale and Emir Muhammadu Sanusi II, outlines a four-point development bargain aimed at restoring balance between the people and those in power:

1. Demand transparency – Citizens must insist on public access to data and government spending.

2. Challenge vested interests  Society must defend honest leaders and confront those who exploit the system.

3. Rebuild the social contract   Citizens must perform civic duties and demand quality services in return.

4. Engage actively   Everyone must act, speak, or at least reject injustice with their hearts.

He invoked a prophetic Hadith as a moral compass:

“If you see evil, change it with your hand. If not, speak out. If not, reject it in your heart that is the weakest of faith.”

A Foundation for the Future

The event also marked the public announcement of the Shamsuddeen Usman Foundation, established by his children and focused on education, health, and information technology.

“We cannot just criticize the past we must build the future. That is why this Foundation exists: to give our children the tools to lead.”

More Than a Book, a Call to Action

Dr. Usman closed by stressing that Public Policy and Agent Interest is not an academic exercise it is a civic manual for ordinary Nigerians to understand their power, reclaim their role, and demand better governance.

“This book is for you. It is a guide to demand the accountability and dignity every Nigerian deserves. Let us work together to mend this broken promise.”

As the applause resounded through the halls of BUK, the message was unmistakable: Nigeria’s destiny will not be shaped by its agents, but by the renewed resolve of its true owners the people.

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President Tinubu Extends Customs Boss Tenure By Six Months

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

President Bola Tinubu has approved a final six-month tenure extension for the Comptroller-General of the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Adewale Adeniyi, allowing him to remain in office until February 2027.

The Presidency announced the extension in a statement issued on Friday by the President’s Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga.

According to the statement, Adeniyi’s previous tenure extension was due to expire on August 1, 2026, but President Tinubu approved an additional six months to enable him consolidate key reforms within the Customs Service and ensure a smooth leadership transition.

The Presidency said the extension would allow the Customs boss to complete the implementation of the National Single Window initiative, a major trade facilitation programme designed to streamline import and export processes, reduce bureaucratic bottlenecks and enhance revenue generation.

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“The six-month extension, which will expire in February 2027, is to enable him to consolidate the implementation of the National Single Window and ensure an orderly succession in the service,” the statement said.

During the transition period, Adeniyi is expected to work closely with the Nigeria Customs Service Board to oversee the promotion of qualified officers to the rank of Comptroller of Customs and facilitate the mandatory retirement of officers who have attained the age of 60 years or completed 35 years in service.

The move is also aimed at ensuring stability within the service while maintaining operational efficiency and continuity in ongoing reforms.

Adeniyi, a seasoned customs officer and public relations expert, joined the Nigeria Customs Service after graduating from Obafemi Awolowo University in the late 1980s.

Over the years, he rose steadily through the ranks of the service. He was promoted to Deputy Comptroller in 2012, Comptroller in 2017, and Assistant Comptroller-General in 2020.

In January 2023, he was appointed Acting Deputy Comptroller-General before President Tinubu named him Comptroller-General of Customs in June 2023.

Since assuming office, Adeniyi has spearheaded a number of reforms aimed at modernising customs operations, enhancing revenue collection, strengthening border management and improving trade facilitation across the country.

The latest extension underscores the administration’s confidence in his leadership and its commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms within the Nigeria Customs Service.

The extension is expected to provide the Customs Service with sufficient time to complete critical institutional processes and prepare for a seamless transition to a new leadership at the expiration of Adeniyi’s tenure in February 2027.

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Oshiomhole Calls for Change of NSCDC’s Name

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

Senator Adams Oshiomhole (APC-Edo), representing Edo North Senatorial District, has called for the review of the name of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC).

Mr Oshiomhole made the call on Friday in Abuja, at the unveiling of the NSCDC FCT Commandant Olusola Odumosu’s book, titled “Nigeria’s Security Dilemma: Rivalries and Implications”.

He said that the call for the change of name of the paramilitary agency was imperative in view of the word “Civil” in it, adding that it implied that personnel of the corps were not meant to bear arms.

He said that the NSCDC, saddled with the responsibility to be civil while protecting the nation’s critical national assets and infrastructure, interfaced with hardened criminals in line of duty.

The lawmaker, therefore, questioned how the operatives were expected to be civil when combating vandals, illegal miners and criminals who bear weapons.

“To be civil means you should not bear firearms, so if you do not bear arms to deal with people involved in illegal oil bunkering or destruction of public properties which you have been asked to protect, will you then preach while they carry guns?

“If you want to be civil, how do you deal with hardened criminals? If these criminals carry sophisticated weapons, you fighting them should not carry a less sophisticated weapon.

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“When I see service chiefs holding meetings and I don’t see the commandant general (CG) of civil defence, I am like, There is something missing,” he said.

He noted that no single security agency could deal with insecurity both at the sub-national and national levels alone.

Mr Oshiomhole said that in tackling insecurity, it was imperative for Nigerians, including politicians and security agencies, to put aside their differences and understand Nigeria is only one.

According to him, President Bola Tinubu will continue to apply all measures necessary to ensure Nigeria is safe and insecurity reduced to the barest minimum.

The senator commended the author for speaking out through his book on how to tackle insecurity through effective synergy and communication sharing among security agencies.

“It is commendable that you put out your thoughts while in the system and not outside the system, as it is much more dangerous to speak truth to power,” he said.

Also speaking was a security expert, Tyor Terhemba, the reviewer of the book, who said that Nigeria’s security challenges called for collective efforts towards combating banditry, terrorism, and kidnapping, among other criminalities.

“This is a time to have all hands on deck to collectively fight the enemies of the state; hence, it is not a time of rivalry but to be united,” he said.

Mr Terhemba said that the book re-echoed the need for unity, synergy between security agencies, regional and international partnerships, areas of potential conflict, and the role of intelligence sharing.

According to him, it also talks about political interference, ambiguous laws, accountability, security sector reforms, communication systems, and other topics.

Meanwhile, the author, Mr Odumosu, said that the book looked at security from a holistic perspective, as there was a need for a united front.

“No one has a monopoly of wisdom or strategy, so there is a need to tackle insecurity from a common front.

“Obviously there have been issues of unhealthy inter-security agency rivalries, which have been a pain to coordinate national responses to our security challenges.

“I looked at it from the perspective where all security agencies can understand that we must have the same goal whether our mandates are interwoven or not.

“We have a collective responsibility to ensure peace and order in Nigeria,” Mr Odumosu said.

The commandant reiterated that when security agencies continue to fight each other or see one another as competitors rather than a united front, a lot of work will still need to be done.

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7,450 Tertiary Institution Workers Get N13bn Loans

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

The federal government has disbursed about N13 billion worth of interest-free loans to 7,450 academic and non-academic workers across 153 public tertiary institutions nationwide.

In a statement issued on Friday, Boriowo Folashade, director of press and publications at the federal ministry of education, said the disbursement forms part of the 2025/2026 cycle of the Tertiary Institutions Staff Support Fund (TISSF).

According to the ministry, the intervention reflects President Bola Tinubu’s commitment to improving the welfare, financial wellbeing and productivity of education workers under the renewed hope agenda.

Established by the ministry of education and administered by the Bank of Industry (BOI), the TISSF provides interest-free loans of up to N10 million to eligible staff of public universities, polytechnics and colleges of education.

The loan is designed to help beneficiaries address personal and professional needs while enhancing their overall wellbeing.

The statement said Tinubu reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to investing in personnel driving teaching, learning, research and innovation across tertiary institutions.

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The ministry added that the programme is helping to ease financial pressures on education workers, improve livelihoods and strengthen the workforce responsible for shaping Nigeria’s future.

Tunji Alausa, minister of education, described the scheme as a critical component of the ministry’s broader education reform agenda and urged eligible staff to take advantage of the next application window.

According to the minister, “no education system can outperform the people who sustain it”.

He said investments in infrastructure, technology, skills development, research and institutional reforms must be complemented by practical measures that improve staff welfare and quality of life.

Alausa added that the successful completion of the 2025/2026 phase demonstrates both the strong demand for and positive impact of the intervention.

He said the programme complements ongoing efforts to strengthen teaching and learning, support research and innovation, improve institutional governance, and build a more resilient and globally competitive education system.

“Since disbursements commenced on 28 October 2025, the programme has processed over 42,000 applications through its digital platform, providing support to beneficiaries across all six geopolitical zones of the country,” the statement reads.

“Universities accounted for 52 per cent of disbursements, while colleges of education and polytechnics represented 25 per cent and 23 per cent, respectively.”

The ministry said the programme has promoted equitable access nationwide while identifying opportunities to increase participation among female staff and improve uptake in some regions.

Female beneficiaries accounted for 19 percent of recipients during the 2025/2026 cycle, according to the statement.

The statement added that targeted sensitisation and outreach efforts would form a key component of the next phase of implementation.

The ministry said it is enhancing the application process and deepening engagement with participating institutions to ensure a faster, more efficient and user-friendly experience for applicants.

The statement said applications for the 2026/2027 phase of the TISSF will officially open at the end of June 2026, with eligible staff advised to engage their institutions’ bursary departments and monitor official ministry communication channels for further details.

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