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Drop in Price of Food Items: Government Stabilizing the Economy or Compassion by Business Community?

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Abbas Yushau Yusuf

Recently, there has been a noticeable drop in the price of food items across major markets in many parts of Nigeria. NIGERIAN TRACKER monitored the situation and visited one of the major markets in Northern Nigeria, the Yankaba market in Kano, to understand the reasons behind this trend.

Alkasim Ahmad, a businessman who sells cereals, shared the old prices and the new dropped prices in the market. “Before, maize was sold at 1,800 Naira per mudu, but now it’s 1,500 Naira. Millet used to be 1,700 Naira, but now it’s between 1,560 and 1,600 Naira. A bag of millet was previously 65,000 Naira, but now it’s 58,000 Naira,” he said.

Similarly, guinea corn is now being sold at 58,000 Naira per bag, with the price per mudu at 1,500 Naira. Previously, it was sold at 1,800 Naira per bag. However, the price of rice has not seen much change. Reports indicate that spaghetti, especially foreign brands, has dropped from 20,000 Naira to 17,000 Naira, and in some places, even 16,000 Naira.

The price of soya beans has also seen a reduction. “The price per mudu has dropped to 2,400 Naira, and in some places to 2,350 Naira, from the previous 2,800 Naira. The whole bag of soya beans used to be 110,000 Naira, but now it has dropped to 90,000 Naira,” Alkasim Ahmad added.

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For normal beans, the price per bag was previously 95,000 Naira, but now it’s being sold at 85,000 Naira. The price of wheat has remained unchanged, with the price per mudu still at 3,000 Naira and the bag at 115,000 Naira.

Dr. Mustapha Garin Gabas, a Lecturer of Economics at Sule Lamido University, Jigawa State University Kafin Hausa, explained the reasons for the drop in food prices to NIGERIAN TRACKER. He said, “The inflation in Nigeria is not necessarily due to some external forces, but is typically driven by scarcity, especially for food items. Now is the harvesting period for cereals like sorghum, millet, rice, and beans. This is the peak harvesting period, and the availability of these items has led to the drop in prices.”

He added, “Rural households now have food items at their disposal until their supply is exhausted. This year’s rainy season has resulted in a bumper harvest, particularly in the northern part of the country, compared to last year. Sometimes, prices go up when items are not available in the market. There is also a little stability in the exchange rate, which, although not completely stable, has remained between 1,000 and 1,600 Naira for a long period of time, facilitating stability in prices.”

The drop in food prices raises questions about whether the government’s efforts to stabilize the economy are yielding results, or if it is the compassion and cooperation of the business community that is driving this positive change.

Regardless of the reason, the reduction in food prices is a welcome relief for consumers across Nigeria, providing them with much-needed economic respite.

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Consortium of Marketers Urges FCCPC to Probe Alleged Anti-Competitive Practices at Dangote Refinery

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A consortium of downstream oil marketers has called on the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) to investigate alleged anti-competitive pricing practices by the Dangote Refinery. The marketers claim that the refinery’s pricing strategies are discouraging fair competition and undermining business sustainability in Nigeria’s oil sector.

In a statement issued to journalists, the consortium emphasized that the FCCPC was established to combat anti-competitive practices and ensure a level playing field in the Nigerian economy. According to them, the commission’s mandate includes monitoring business interactions among wholesalers, retailers, and other market players, with the goal of preventing monopolistic tendencies and protecting consumers from exploitation.

The marketers alleged that Dangote Refinery has engaged in practices that amount to abuse of market dominance. They cited instances where buyers are charged a fixed price for commodities, only for the refinery to announce sudden price reductions after transactions have been completed. For example, they explained that if a commodity is purchased at ₦700 per unit, the refinery might later reduce the price by ₦100 without refunding the difference to earlier buyers.

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They further claimed that bulk buyers, such as those purchasing millions of litres, are particularly disadvantaged. According to the consortium, once such buyers load their products, the refinery often reduces the price, effectively discouraging large-scale purchases. This practice, they argued, amounts to “disincentivising business” and creates uncertainty in the market.

The statement also highlighted that price gouging and fixing are recognized as criminal offences under Nigerian law, and the FCCPC has the authority to take legal action against violators. The marketers urged regulators in the oil sector to liaise closely with the FCCPC to ensure that pricing abuses are thoroughly investigated and addressed.

“The aim is to investigate abuse of prices and prevent practices that harm competition and consumers,” the consortium stressed, adding that unchecked market domination could erode trust and destabilize the downstream oil industry.

The consortium of marketers is concerned about pricing transparency and market fairness are now raising questions about its impact on competition and consumer welfare.

 

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A Calculated Effort Against Transparency”–Atiku Condemns Senate’s Electoral Decision

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

Former Vice President Alhaji Atiku Abubakar has issued a strong condemnation of the Nigerian Senate’s recent rejection of a real-time electronic transmission of election results, labeling the move a “calculated blow against transparency, credibility, and public trust.”

In a strongly-worded statement released today, Alhaji Atiku described the decision as a “grave setback for electoral reform” and a sign that the ruling establishment is unwilling to subject elections to public scrutiny.

“The decision of the Nigerian Senate to reject the real-time electronic transmission of election results is a deliberate assault on electoral transparency,” Abubakar declared. “At a time when democracies across the world are strengthening their electoral systems through technology, the Nigerian Senate has chosen to cling to opacity.”

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The former presidential candidate argued that real-time electronic transmission is a non-partisan democratic essential. “It reduces human interference, limits result manipulation, and ensures that the will of the voter… is faithfully reflected,” he stated. He criticized the Senate for reverting to a “face-saving provision” from the 2022 Electoral Act, which critics say allows for delays and potential interference.

Atiku framed the Senate’s action as part of a troubling pattern. “Every reform that strengthens transparency is resisted, while every ambiguity that benefits incumbency is preserved,” he asserted. This, he warned, raises “troubling questions about the commitment of the ruling political establishment to free, fair, and credible elections in 2027.”

He emphasized that elections must be decided by voters, “not by manual delays, backroom alterations, [or] procedural excuses.”

Concluding with a rallying cry, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar called on “Nigerians, civil society organizations, the media, and the international community to take note of this regression” and to demand a modern electoral system.

“Nigeria deserves elections that are transparent, verifiable, and beyond manipulation,” he said. “Anything less is an injustice to the electorate and a betrayal of democracy.”

The statement signals heightened political tensions as the nation begins its long-cycle preparations for the next general election, with opposition figures positioning electoral integrity as a central battle line.

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INEC Snubs Turaki Faction of the PDP During Crucial Meeting with Political Parties

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has convened its first regular consultative meeting of the year with registered political parties, marking the start of formal preparations for the 2027 general elections.

The meeting, held at INEC headquarters in Abuja, has drawn leadership from major parties but is being overshadowed by a conspicuous intra-party division. A faction of the main opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), led by former Minister of Special Duties Tanimu Turaki, is notably absent.

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In contrast, the PDP’s rival faction, led by National Secretary Samuel Anyanwu and its factional National Chairman, Abdul Rahman Mohammed, is in attendance.

The session features broad participation from other key political organizations. The ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) is represented by its National Chairman, Nentawe Yilwatda, and the party’s National Secretary. The Labour Party delegation includes its National Chairman, Nenadi Usman, and National Secretary Senator Darlington Nwokocha.

The consultative forum is a critical mechanism for INEC to align with political stakeholders on electoral timelines, frameworks, and potential reforms ahead of the next national polls.

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