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Executive Secretary NHRC champions ethical business practices, justice for victims, and education-driven human rights reform

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The Executive Secretary of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), Tony Ojukwu, SAN, on Wednesday addressed journalists in Kano following the Stakeholder’s Consultative Forum on Business and Human Rights, held under the framework of a Tripartite Partnership to support National Human Rights Institutions.

Ojukwu decried the exploitation of labour by some companies, describing it as a tactic used to boost profits at the expense of human dignity. “The issue of exploration by labour is one tactic deployed by companies to enhance their profit,” he said. “The guiding principles of doing business and human rights is saying business is not all about profit. It needs to be ethical because it doesn’t make sense you’re exploiting people. You can still make profit without exploiting your workers.”

He commended the Nigerian government for adopting the National Action Plan on Business and Human Rights, which he said underscores the responsibility of the state to protect human rights, the obligation of businesses to respect them, and the need for accountability in cases of violations. “What we are now promoting is consciousness people have to conduct their business in an ethical and responsible way,” he stated.

Ojukwu emphasized that enforcement of these principles would be anchored on mechanisms such as human rights due diligence, human rights impact assessments, and business impact assessments. “All businesses need to comply with the certificate on a yearly basis,” he explained. “Under due diligence, the labour of the company have something to do. Why it’s happening now is because nobody is checking what the company is doing. But now that the National Action Plan is being adopted, due diligence will show the level of compliance of every company. The National Human Rights Commission will drive the process. I’m sure with time all these kind of things will no longer be there.”

On the implementation of the EndSARS Commission of Inquiry recommendations, Ojukwu revealed that the NHRC has paid over N500 million in compensation to victims of rights violations. “It has never been done in the past in Nigeria. People whose rights were violated were paid in line with what the Constitution of Nigeria said,” he noted. “We recommended that some officers be disciplined, be prosecuted.”

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He added that the NHRC Governing Council had visited the Inspector General of Police (IGP) and the Chairman of the Police Service Commission, DIG Argungu, in August to discuss the implementation of these recommendations. “Incidentally, the current IGP requested us to submit the report to him. So it’s not like we have forgotten. I want to assure that these recommendations will be implemented by time, even though some of the police officers occupy high positions.”

Addressing the issue of underfunding, Ojukwu acknowledged it as a global challenge for human rights institutions. “The issue of underfunding of the National Human Rights Commission is a top one all over the globe,” he said. “I have engaged the federal government and I assure you that they will change the situation. Our funding will be enhanced.”

He also disclosed efforts to amend the NHRC Act to activate the National Human Rights Fund, which would support the Commission’s operations. “Measures have been taken to see how we can alleviate the poor funding of the Commission,” he added.

On the rising cases of sexual and gender-based violence, Ojukwu praised the establishment of the sexual violence register domiciled at NAPTIP. “I commend the initiative to name and shame the offenders,” he said. “The issue of sexual and gender-based violence is becoming so endemic in this country.”

He stressed the importance of public awareness and education in combating the menace. “I try to check through research whether this is connected with poverty, ignorance. We can do away with this through sensitization and awareness. If you don’t know your right, you can’t protect it. It is good to know your right.”

Continuing his remarks, the Executive Secretary of the National Human Rights Commission, Tony Ojukwu, SAN, emphasized the critical role of education in safeguarding children from abuse and exploitation. “It is of paramount importance to educate the girl child and boys on how to protect themselves against perpetrators,” he said, stressing that awareness and knowledge are powerful tools in the fight against human rights violations.

Ojukwu commended the Kano State Government for prioritizing education, describing it as a visionary investment in the future. “I commend Kano State Government for taking education as its key priority. The reward will be in the future,” he noted. “Any government that invests in education empowers its own people, so I commend the Kano State Governor for taking this step. The reward may not be today, but in the very near future.”

He expressed optimism that the combined efforts in human rights awareness and educational development would yield significant progress in the state. “I strongly believe that with the level of awareness of human rights and the investment in education, human rights violations will be drastically reduced very soon in Kano,” he concluded.

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IGP Disu Commits to Fallen Officers’ Legacies with N2.4 Billion Payout to Next-of-Kin

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

The Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, has presented cheques totalling N2.4 billion to 1,075 beneficiaries and next-of-kin of deceased police officers under the Group Life Assurance and IGP Family Welfare Schemes.

According to a statement on Wednesday signed by the Force Public Relations Officer, Anthony Placid, the presentation took place at the Force Headquarters, Abuja.

The cheques, “amounting to ₦2,435,421,584.11, cover policy years 2018/2019, 2020/2021, 2021/2022, 2022/2023, as well as 2024/2025 and 2025/2026, including outstanding insurance claims recovered from previous years.”

In her remarks, the Force Insurance Officer, Lydia Ameh, said the disbursement reflects “the determination of the IGP Olatunji Disu to prioritise the welfare of officers and their families.”

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She noted that “the payments represent recoveries from long-standing insurance obligations” and added that “decisive steps have been taken to ensure compliance by insurance providers and prevent delays in claims settlement.”

Ameh further reaffirmed “the commitment of the Force Insurance Unit to efficient, transparent, and accountable service delivery.”

In his response, the IGP described the ceremony as “a solemn recognition of the sacrifices made by officers who lost their lives in the line of duty,” noting that the welfare of personnel remains a central pillar of his administration.

He stated that the presentation “goes beyond financial support,” adding that it represents “the Force’s enduring obligation to honour the courage, service, and commitment of its fallen heroes while standing firmly by their families.”

Disu assured all that “efforts would be intensified to strengthen welfare frameworks, improve administrative efficiency, and eliminate delays in the processing and disbursement of benefits.”

He also noted that “the Force will leverage modern technology to enhance transparency, streamline claims processing, and ensure accountability in welfare administration.”

The Nigeria Police Force reiterated its commitment, stating that the sacrifices of fallen officers “remain invaluable to the peace, security, and stability of the nation.”

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Zakatul Fitr: The Final Act of Ramadan’s Compassion and Purification”

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

As the blessed month of Ramadan draws to a close, Muslims turn their attention to one of its final acts of worship: Zakatul Fitr. More than just a charitable donation, this obligation is a profound act of purification and social solidarity, completing the spiritual journey of the month. Its performance, guided by clear prophetic traditions, ensures that its spiritual and social objectives are beautifully fulfilled.

Zakatul Fitr is a duty incumbent upon every Muslim who possesses the means beyond their basic needs for themselves and their family. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) clearly established this, declaring: “The Messenger of Allah made Zakatul Fitr obligatory upon every Muslim—free or slave, male or female, young or old.” (Bukhari & Muslim).

This universality is a powerful reflection of Islam’s inclusive spirit. It ensures that every household that is able can participate in a collective act of compassion, supporting the less fortunate and weaving a tighter fabric of community care.

The amount set for Zakatul Fitr is one ṣā‘ of a household’s staple food. Classical scholars describe a ṣā‘ as a volume measure roughly equivalent to 2.5 to 3 kilograms of common food items like rice, wheat, dates, or barley. The head of the household is responsible for fulfilling this duty on behalf of all dependents, including children and those under their care. This system guarantees that every member of the community, even the youngest, contributes to uplifting the poor, reinforcing the principle of shared responsibility.

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Timing is essential for Zakatul Fitr to achieve its intended purpose. The charity must be given before the Eid prayer. The Prophet (peace be upon him) instructed that it be distributed before people set out for the prayer, so that the needy may benefit from it in time to celebrate Eid al-Fitr with dignity and joy. Recognizing the logistical challenges of distribution, scholars permit giving the Zakat a day or two before Eid. This flexibility facilitates the process, ensuring it reaches those who need it most in a timely manner.

The primary recipients of Zakatul Fitr are the poor and the needy. By providing them with the means to partake in the Eid festivities, this charity prevents their social exclusion and transforms Eid into a genuine celebration for the entire community. It is a tangible expression of the principle that joy is meant to be shared.

In contemporary contexts, many scholars permit giving the equivalent monetary value, allowing recipients the flexibility to address their most pressing needs. This opinion is followed when it is deemed more beneficial, though the original Sunnah emphasizes the distribution of food.

Reflecting on Zakatul Fitr reveals the profound practical wisdom within Islam. It ensures that the intense worship of Ramadan does not remain a private spiritual exercise but instead culminates in a visible act of social responsibility. As believers conclude their month of fasting with gratitude to Allah for His blessings, they channel that gratitude into generosity toward others.

Thus, Zakatul Fitr stands as the final, defining gesture of Ramadan. It is a powerful symbol of personal purification, sincere compassion, and communal harmony, ensuring that the joy of Eid is not a private privilege but a shared blessing for all members of society.

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Eid-el-Fitr: FG Declares Thursday, Friday Public Holidays

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

The Federal Government has officially declared Thursday, March 19, and Friday, March 20, 2026, as public holidays to celebrate Eid-el-Fitr, marking the end of the holy month of Ramadan.

The announcement was made on Tuesday by the Minister of Interior, Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, in a statement issued on behalf of the Federal Government by the ministry’s Permanent Secretary, Magdalene Ajani.

In the statement, the Minister extended warm greetings and heartfelt congratulations to the Muslim Ummah for the successful completion of the Ramadan fasting period.

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Tunji-Ojo encouraged the Muslim faithful to uphold the profound spiritual values fostered during the holy month. He emphasized the importance of sustaining the virtues of love, generosity, peace, tolerance, and sacrifice in their daily lives.

He also called on all Nigerians to leverage the festive occasion to offer special prayers for the nation’s continued peace, unity, and prosperity.

While wishing all Muslims a joyous and blessed Eid-el-Fitr, the Minister urged citizens to celebrate responsibly. He specifically encouraged acts of kindness and generosity towards the less privileged in society, embodying the spirit of the season.

The Minister reaffirmed the Federal Government’s steadfast commitment to fostering national unity and promoting peaceful coexistence among the diverse communities in Nigeria.

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