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Nigeria Records Highest Debt-to-GDP Ratio in History Amid Alarming Borrowing Surge-Obi

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Labour party 2023 presidential candidate Peter Obi

 

Former Labour Party presidential candidate Peter Obi has voiced strong concerns over Nigeria’s escalating public debt, following recent approvals by the National Assembly for massive external loans and domestic bond issuances. Obi made this known on his verified Facebook page in a detailed post addressing the fiscal implications and the broader socio-economic effects of Nigeria’s borrowing practices.

Senate Approves Massive Loans for 2025–2026 Fiscal Year
On July 22, 2025, the Nigerian Senate approved an additional $21 billion, €2.2 billion, and ¥15 billion in external borrowings for the 2025–2026 fiscal cycle. It also greenlit a N750.98 billion domestic bond issuance and a €65 million grant. According to Obi, with the nation’s public debt already at N149.39 trillion in Q1 2025, the new borrowings will spike the total debt to approximately N187 trillion, with projections suggesting it could exceed N200 trillion by year-end. (Source: Peter Obi, via Facebook post)

Nigeria’s Debt-to-GDP Ratio Hits Historic High

Obi highlighted that before the GDP rebasing, which placed the nation’s GDP at N269.2 trillion (roughly $180 billion), the total borrowing represented nearly 70% of the GDP. Even after the rebasing to N372.8 trillion (around $243.7 billion), the debt-to-GDP ratio remains at a staggering 50.16%—the highest in Nigeria’s history. (Source: Peter Obi)

Public Debt Soars With Little Tangible Impact

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Despite a year-on-year debt increase of N27.72 trillion and a quarter-on-quarter spike of N4.72 trillion, Obi lamented the lack of significant improvements in critical sectors. He pointed to stagnation in education, healthcare, electricity generation, and national security.

Human Development Indicators Still Alarmingly Low

Obi decried Nigeria’s poor rankings across major development indicators. Education funding continues to decline, healthcare remains out of reach for millions, and security has worsened. He cited figures of 10,217 lives lost and 672 villages destroyed between May 2023 and May 2025, despite increased security spending from N2.98 trillion in 2023 to N4.91 trillion in 2025. Infrastructure is similarly affected, with 135,000km of the country’s 195,000km road network remaining unusable.

Soaring Poverty and Child Deaths Amid Government Inaction

Over two years into the current administration, Obi noted that poverty continues to deepen. Approximately 133 million Nigerians are considered multi-dimensionally poor, while 652 children have died due to worsening malnutrition in the north. These statistics were compounded by a recent alert from Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), flagging Katsina as one of the hardest-hit areas. (Source: Peter Obi / MSF)

Leadership Failures Highlighted in Debt Management

Obi criticized the government’s lack of transparency and accountability in managing borrowed funds. He argued that the absence of impactful investment and policy direction has led to generational consequences for Nigeria’s youth. (Source: Peter Obi)

Call for Economic Discipline and Inclusive Growth

The former candidate advocated a return to disciplined and prudent economic policies. He urged leaders to cut governance costs, block financial leakages, and invest in human capital to build a truly productive economy.

Vision for a New Nigeria
In closing, Obi called for responsible leadership and people-centered development. He emphasized that every borrowed kobo must be tied to measurable impacts that foster sustainable growth. Echoing his signature campaign message, he concluded: “A new Nigeria is Possible.”

 

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Tinubu, Service Chiefs Brainstorm Over Deteriorating Security in North-East

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

President Bola Tinubu on Thursday convened a nearly two-hour security meeting with service chiefs at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, marking the first of such gathering since Tunji Disu assumed office as Inspector-General of Police.

The security chiefs, who arrived at the Villa without their usual official vehicles, making identification difficult, departed the premises at approximately 5:10pm after extensive deliberations with the President.

The service chiefs and the IG were identified by newsmen present at the Villa as they left the forecourt following the closed-door meeting.

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The session comes amid heightened security concerns across the country, particularly the recent killings of military commanding officers in various theatres of operation.

In the past week alone, the military lost at least three commanding officers in charge of forward operating bases following a surge in attacks on security formations and personnel, especially in the North-East where Boko Haram and Islamic State West Africa Province insurgents have intensified assaults on military positions.

Notable among recent incidents was the attack on Ngoshe in Borno State, which resulted in abductions, as well as separate assaults on Konduga, Marte, Jakana, and Mainok, all in Borno State.

The attacks prompted responses from both President Tinubu and Vice President Kashim Shettima, who vowed to deploy overwhelming force to end the insurgency.

As of the time of filing this report, details of the discussions at the security meeting had not been disclosed to the media.

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Ex-Sokoto Governor Tambuwal Officially Joins ADC

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

Senator Aminu Tambuwal, a former Governor of Sokoto State, has officially resigned his membership from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), attributing his departure to the party’s deepening internal crises. He has subsequently joined the African Democratic Congress (ADC).

Tambuwal, who currently represents Sokoto South in the Senate, formalized his resignation in a letter dated March 11, 2026, addressed to the PDP ward chairman in his Tambuwal/Shinfiri Ward, Tambuwal Local Government Area. The contents of the letter were made public on Thursday.

In the correspondence, the former Speaker of the House of Representatives explained that the decision was the result of extensive deliberations with his political network. “After deep reflection and extensive consultations with my political associates and supporters, I have decided to resign my membership of the Peoples Democratic Party with immediate effect,” the letter stated.

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He pointed to the party’s ongoing instability as the primary reason for his exit. “The persistent internal crises, leadership disagreements and growing divisions within the party have made it increasingly difficult for me to continue my membership,” Tambuwal wrote.

While severing ties with the PDP, Tambuwal acknowledged the platform the party provided for his political career. “I remain grateful to the party for the platform it provided me to serve Nigeria as Speaker of the House of Representatives and later as Governor of Sokoto State,” he noted.

Confirming his immediate switch to the ADC, Tambuwal said he is joined by his associates and supporters. He framed the move as a pursuit of a more principled and credible political vehicle. “My decision is guided by the conviction that Nigeria requires a stronger political platform built on integrity, accountability, inclusiveness and a clear commitment to national development,” he added.

Tambuwal’s political career has been marked by significant shifts. He served as Speaker of the House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015 under the PDP before crossing over to the All Progressives Congress (APC) to successfully run for Governor of Sokoto State in 2015. In a dramatic move later that same year, he defected back to the PDP, under whose banner he won a second gubernatorial term in 2019.

Following the conclusion of his second term as governor in 2023, he was elected to the Senate. His latest defection to the ADC is poised to reshape the political landscape in Sokoto State, where he remains a highly influential figure.

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ADC Criticises Tinubu’s CNG Plan, Demands Price Cap

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

The African Democratic Congress (ADC) has urgently called on the Federal Government to implement a temporary cap on petrol prices, warning that the recent surge in fuel costs is exacerbating the hardship faced by millions of Nigerian households.

In a press statement issued on Wednesday, the party’s National Publicity Secretary, Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi, acknowledged that volatility in global oil markets—spurred by the ongoing crisis in the Middle East—is contributing to the price hikes. However, the ADC argued that external factors do not justify allowing fuel prices to rise unchecked in an economy still reeling from the removal of the fuel subsidy.

“For everyday Nigerians, petrol determines the price of food, transportation, and survival. When petrol rises, everything else rises with it,” Abdullahi stated. “This is why the African Democratic Congress urges the Federal Government to take urgent action to stabilize petrol prices.”

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The party criticized the administration of President Bola Tinubu, stating that the current APC-led government must take responsibility for shielding citizens from the harshest effects of the increases. The ADC further called for the introduction of targeted palliatives specifically designed to support low-income Nigerians who are most vulnerable to the rising cost of transportation and goods.

Beyond the immediate call for a price cap, the ADC questioned the feasibility of the government’s long-term energy strategy, specifically targeting the recently announced plan to distribute 100,000 Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) conversion kits.

The party noted that with over 11 million vehicles registered in Nigeria, the proposed 100,000 kits would cover less than one percent of the nation’s vehicle fleet. Furthermore, the ADC raised concerns about the limited availability of CNG refuelling stations across the country, questioning whether the policy would have any tangible impact on the average Nigerian.

“A policy that touches only a fraction of vehicles cannot meaningfully address a national fuel crisis,” Abdullahi said. “If Nigerians cannot easily find where to refuel, then the policy risks becoming an announcement without real impact.”

The ADC urged the Federal Government to pursue a more comprehensive and credible energy strategy that reflects Nigeria’s status as an oil-producing nation.

“Nigeria is an oil-producing country, and it should not be a place where the cost of petrol repeatedly pushes millions of citizens deeper into hardship,” the statement concluded. “At a time of rising global uncertainty, protecting the welfare of citizens must remain the first duty of any government that knows what they are doing.”

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