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Special Report:Nigerians’ And Waning Patriotism ,Experts Calls for Reform

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Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa- NIGERIAN TRACKER correspondent

Amid growing demands for institutional reforms across Nigeria, a concerning disconnect exists between citizens and the spirit of patriotism a vital catalyst for the very change they seek. Many fail to recognize that patriotism serves as the driving force behind national transformation, a quality currently in short supply among the populace.

Increasingly, Nigerians feel no sense of duty toward their country, with some even viewing national identity as a mark of shame. This raises a critical question: How can meaningful reform take root when such disillusionment persists?

In an effort to investigate the causes and potential solutions to this growing apathy, Nigerian Tracker News correspondent Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa consulted experts for insights:

Historical Roots of Unpatriotism

Political scientist Chukwuemeka Precious Chidiebere traced the issue back to Nigeria’s pre-independence era, where loyalty was often divided along ethnic and tribal lines.

“Even before independence, the patriotism displayed by leaders was largely tied to ethnic and tribal affiliations,” Chidiebere noted. “This division fueled the civil war an unequivocally unpatriotic conflict.”

He emphasized that true patriotism hinges on unity and upholding national values, qualities he argued were absent in past leadership.

When asked about the impact of poor governance on citizens’ loyalty, Chidiebere was unequivocal: “Leaders have normalized broken promises, breeding political apathy another form of unpatriotism. Poor leadership is undeniably a major factor in the erosion of national loyalty.”

Comparing Nigeria to other African nations, he observed that the country ranks low in patriotism, attributing this to systemic governance failures.

Leadership Failures Fuel Disillusionment

Sociologist Isah Imran expanded on the discussion, criticizing Nigerian leaders for failing to set a patriotic example.

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“Many of our leaders seek medical care, education, and investments abroad resources that could strengthen local institutions,” Imran stated. “This contradicts core patriotic values: sacrifice, national pride, and faith in domestic systems.”

A Path Forward

Despite these challenges, both experts expressed cautious optimism about Nigeria’s future.

Imran outlined key prerequisites for progress: “Good governance led by honest, transparent leaders is essential to rebuilding trust. Nigerians must also prioritize national identity over ethnic divisions.”

Echoing this sentiment, Chidiebere stressed that unity can only be achieved when discourse transcends tribal and ethnic biases.

As calls for reform grow louder, the experts’ message is clear: without a resurgence of patriotism from both leaders and citizens Nigeria’s path to meaningful change remains uncertain.

Voices From Ordinary Nigerians

Various Nigerians shared their candid opinion on how they feel about the country:

Omeiza Alfa, a 200 level student of engineering was asked if he considers himself a patriotic Nigerian and he responded, “Honestly, I don’t know if I am one.”

When asked why, he said: “with the level of suffering and the economic situation of the country, I am considering leaving the country for greener pastures–which is certainly not a patriotic mindset.”

Another respondent, Nazir Musa, was of the opinion that if given the opportunity to change one thing that could make Nigerians more patriotic, he will definitely recommend a drastic reform in the governance system of the country:

“It’s in this country that Nigerian senators are earning in millions of naira excluding their allowances–more than the professors that are serving as lecturers in the universities,” “no professor in Nigerian universities earn close to a million naira,” he criticized.

“So if I could change one thing to make Nigerians more patriotic, it will definitely be the system of governance where lecturers will be well compensated and our graduates gainfully employed,” Mr. Nazir proposed.

Sodiq Oluwatele Jimoh, a final year student of Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, was also of the same opinion that he isn’t sure if he is a patriotic Nigerian:

“Although, I will never try anything to break the law in the country but, being a patriotic citizen is something I am not sure of.”

When asked why, Mr. Jimoh responded that he is political apartheid:

“I don’t vote. As a matter of fact, I don’t even have voter’s card,” he added.

Mr. Sodiq also recommended that for Nigerians to be patriotic, there should be good governance, and for that to happen, allowances and salaries of the elected political office holders should be reduced in such a manner that only those with genuine intention to make good impacts in the country will contest for elections.

From professionals to everyday citizens, the consensus is clear: tangible governance reforms not just rhetoric are essential to restoring faith and patriotism among Nigerians.

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2027: Former 44 Local Government Speakers During Ganduje’s Tenure, Malam Takai Endorse Senator Barau as Kano APC Gubernatorial Candidate

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The Deputy Senate President, Senator Barau I. Jibrin, has confirmed that a forum of former local government speakers in Kano State, who served during the tenure of former Governor Abdullahi Umar Ganduje, have formally endorsed him as the gubernatorial candidate of the All Progressives Congress (APC) for the 2027 elections.

Senator Barau disclosed this while receiving the delegation, led by Hon. Shuaibu Haruna Gamarya, Chairman of the forum, at his office in the National Assembly, Abuja. He described their visit as a demonstration of unity and commitment to the progress of Kano State.

According to Senator Barau, the delegation, comprising 32 former House Leaders, came with a clear and united message of support. He explained that the group not only declared total backing for President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s second-term bid but also adopted him as the APC gubernatorial candidate for Kano in 2027.

Speaking on behalf of the group, Hon. Shuaibu Haruna Gamarya said the forum had overwhelming confidence in Senator Barau’s leadership. He described him as “a senator for all, who, irrespective of constituency, offers support for the well-being and development of Kano State and its people.” Gamarya added: “You are our gubernatorial candidate and governor come May 29, 2027, Insha Allah.”

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The forum’s Secretary, Hon. Usman Muazu Garin Malam, reaffirmed their grassroots commitment, stating: “We, the house leaders, hereby support President Tinubu’s second-term bid and endorse you as the sole APC gubernatorial candidate. All we need is your support, and we will mobilise the grassroots for you.”

Former Speaker of Tofa LGA, Hon. Shehu Halilu, highlighted Senator Barau’s developmental projects across communities. He said: “The bridge you built in our village is saving lives. Your interventions touch women, men, children, farmers, and teachers everywhere. This is why we want you as the next governor of Kano.”

Halilu subsequently moved a motion for the formal adoption of Senator Barau’s candidature for 2027. The motion was seconded by Hon. Sunusi Abdu, former leader of Garko LGA, who declared: “Anybody that is against you is an enemy of Kano and an enemy of APC. That person is also against President Tinubu.”

Alhaji Salihu Sagir Takai, coordinator of the Renewed Hope Initiative in Kano, also lent his voice to the endorsement. He urged party members and stakeholders to work together for APC’s victory in the state, saying: “Choosing Senator Barau as Governor is the best decision for Kano, and promoting his candidature is a duty for all lovers of our state.”

In his remarks, Senator Barau expressed gratitude to Almighty Allah and thanked the forum for their courage, unity, and unwavering belief in Kano’s future. He reminded them of the shared responsibility to restore Kano to its rightful place as a centre of commerce, education, industry, good governance, and social progress.

“With dedication, sincerity, and unity of purpose, we will build a stronger, safer, and more prosperous Kano,” Senator Barau said, praying for Allah’s guidance and success in the journey ahead.

 

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Kano Bans Unauthorized Hisbah Groups, Outlaws ‘Independent Hisbah Fisabilillahi’

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The Kano State Government has issued a sweeping executive order banning the formation and operation of any unauthorized Hisbah-like groups, particularly targeting a self-styled body known as the “Independent Hisbah Fisabilillahi.

 

The order, titled “Kano State Government (Prohibition of the Independent Hisbah Fisabilillahi) Order 2025,” was signed by Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf and publicly read by the Commissioner for Information and Internal Affairs, Comrade Ibrahim Abdullahi Waiya, during a press briefing

 

 

He said the executive order draws its authority from Section 5(2) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended), which vests executive powers in the state governor, including the responsibility to maintain public order and enforce state laws.

 

The Commissioner said government expressed deep concern over the emergence of individuals and groups who have been “undertaking recruitment, mobilization and organisation of persons into a body described as ‘Independent Hisbah Fisabilillahi’, without lawful authority and in contravention of the Laws of Kano State.”

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According to the order, Waiya added, such activities amount to the creation of “parallel, unauthorised enforcement structures within the State,” which the government deems “an unlawful act capable of disturbing the peace” and undermining the statutory functions of the Kano State Hisbah Board.

 

He maintained that the order unequivocally declares that “the formation of Independent Hisbah Fisabilillahi is unlawful and it is prohibited from operating or carrying out any activity in the state.”

Reinforcing the exclusive mandate of the Kano State Hisbah Board, the government emphasized that it “shall remain the sole legally recognized institution in the State” for coordinating Hisbah-related functions. Any impersonation of the Board’s authority, uniforms, symbols, or activities is now officially prohibited.

 

He pointed out that the order further directs all relevant security agencies including the Nigeria Police Force, Department of State Services, and Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps to investigate the organisers and sponsors of the outlawed group, halt all related activities, and take lawful measures to prevent any breach of peace.

 

In a stern warning to the public, Commissioner Waiya explained that “participation in, support for, or affiliation with the Independent Hisbah Fisabilillahi constitutes violation of the laws of Kano State.” Individuals who have already been recruited or approached for recruitment are urged to “disengage immediately and report to the nearest Security Agencies Division, Hisbah Office or Local Government Authority.”

 

According to him also, violators of the order face prosecution under applicable laws for offences including unlawful assembly, impersonation of lawful authorities, and the establishment of unauthorized enforcement groups. The term “Independent Hisbah Fisabilillahi” is broadly defined to include “any group, unit, committee, movement or body organised for the purpose of performing Hisbah-like enforcement functions outside the statutory Hisbah Board.”

 

“The executive order takes immediate effect and is to be gazetted by the Kano State Government Printer. Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf signed the order on December 8, 2025, marking a significant step in the state’s efforts to centralize religious enforcement under lawful authority and prevent the rise of parallel vigilante structures

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Supreme Court Nullifies Tinubu’s Pardon, Restores Maryam Sanda’s Death Sentence

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By Yusuf Danjuma Yunusa

 

Nigeria’s Supreme Court has set aside the presidential pardon granted by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to Maryam Sanda, the Abuja woman convicted of killing her husband, Bilyaminu Bello, during a domestic dispute.

In 2020, the Federal Capital Territory High Court sentenced Sanda to death by hanging, a verdict later upheld by the Court of Appeal in Abuja.

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In contrast, President Tinubu had subsequently commuted the sentence to 12 years’ imprisonment on compassionate grounds.

However, in a narrow 4–1 judgment delivered on December 12, 2025, the Supreme Court restored the initial death sentence. The apex court dismissed Sanda’s final appeal, ruling that it lacked merit and failed to undermine the findings of the lower courts.

Reading the lead judgment, Justice Moore Adumein held that the prosecution had proved its case beyond reasonable doubt, establishing that Sanda unlawfully caused the death of her husband.

He described the presidential pardon as an inappropriate exercise of executive power, particularly because the clemency was issued while the appeal process in a homicide case was still ongoing.

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