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Abacha’s Property: Where Federal Government Got it Wrong

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Late General Sani Abacha ,Former Head Of State

The media is awash with the news of how the Federal Government under the administration of President Olusegun Obasanjo revoked a landed property in the Maitama District of Abuja belonging to the family of Late Head-of-State, General Sani Abacha.

While the revocation occurred in February 2006 during the time of Mallam Nasir El-Rufai as the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), the approval was given in 1993 – while General Sani Abacha was still the country’s leader.

It was exclusively gathered that El-Rufai’s action was targeted at irking the Abacha family, which spite him, in any way under the directives of former President Olusegun Obasanjo.

The former President ordered the revocation for the purpose of harming the Abacha family. It was obvious that the revocation was not in the public interest.

To further worsen the matter, Senator Bala Abdulkadir Mohammed, on May 25, 2011, as then Minister of FCT, issued a Certificate of Occupancy (C-of-O) in favour of a company, Salamed Ventures despite the fact that the case was before a court of law.

Salamed Ventures Limited was said to have acquired the property at the cost of $1.3 million dollars, while the matter was pending at the court of appeal. Since then, the family and the authorities concerned have locked horns in a fierce legal battle.

It is clear that from the revocation letter, revocation is not in contravention of any law of the Federal Capital Territory or the Land Use Act neither was it done in public interest nor carried out in contravention of the rules and regulations.

Findings by this paper shown that there was no semblance of legal justification in the action of this revocation.

The Abacha family has been fighting tooth and nail to keep their property, which was lawfully acquired. Mohammed Abacha and Dr. Maryam Abacha who are acting as administrators of the estate in the suit, approached a High Court in February 2006 under Justice I.M Bukar.

Recalled earlier that, on June 30, 2009, the Justice I.M Bukar delivered his judgement by striking the suit. He held that the court doesn’t have jurisdiction to entertain the matter and the appropriate court to try the case is the Federal High Court of Nigeria.

The plaintiffs in the case, Mohammed Sani Abacha and Dr. Maryam Sani Abacha, then appealed to the Court of Appeal in Abuja on the same matter, citing an infringement on their right.

Subsequently, the Appeal Court, on May 18, 2015, affirmed the Judgement of the trial court, by striking out the suit.

The Plantiffs/ Appelants thereafter instituted this present action on the 25th of May 2015 in accordance the judgement of the Court of Appeal.

Mohammed Abacha informed this paper that the property was fully developed before the death of late General Sani Abacha.

Fast forward to this year, the lingering case was argued before Justice Peter Lifu of the Federal High Court and on the 19th of July 2024, he delivered his judgement dismissing the claims of Mohammed Abacha and Dr. Maryam Sani Abacha.

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Justice Lifu ruled that the Abacha family lacked the locus standi to file the suit challenging the revocation of its property at Maitama District and demanding the sum of N500 million in compensation.

However, the family has since filed an appeal against the judgment. The counsel to the family, Reuben Atabo SAN said that the trial court erred on 11 grounds in the dismissal of their suit.

Atabo informed this paper that they will be filing additional grounds to appeal the case.

The appeal joined President Bola Tinubu, Minister of the FCT, the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA), and Salamed Ventures Ltd.

The demand is for the appellate court to set aside the sale and transfer of the title to Plot 3119, Maitama, Abuja measuring 3 hectares of land to Salamed Ventures Ltd on February 25, 2011.

In the lawsuit, the Abacha family is also praying the court to set aside the judgment of Justice Lifu of the Federal High Court, Abuja, which on July 19, 2024 dismissed their suit on the property.

The family are also praying the Appellate Court to invoke Section 15 of the Court of Appeal Act to take over their legal battle as a court of first instance and do justice to the matter.

But, according to an Abuja-based lawyer, Barrister Abdulsalam Nasiru, the plaintiffs have the opportunity to present their case at the Federal High Court as ordered by the Court of Appeal.

Barrister Nasiru, said it was wrong for the government to sell the land, while the matter is pending in the court. “This decision is a lack of respect to the rule of law. Whatever made the former governor of Kaduna State, while as FCT Minister, to set this precedence would surely not augur well for Nigeria.

“On one side of the argument, the action is sowing the seeds of humiliating the former presidents’ family, now that their patriarch is no more. And on the other hand, the action showed blatant disrespect to The Land Use Act which the family followed to acquire the landed property.

“There is no doubt that the landed property in question was applied for allocation in the early 90’s by the Late Head of State. The application was approved on Plot No 3199, Maitama, Abuja and was allocated by the then Minister of the Federal Capital Territory.

It was after obtaining necessary approval for setting up architectural, mechanical, structural and electrical designs, the Late General developed the property, prior to his death on 8th June 1998,” he said.

Why the Federal Government Got it wrong?

As for Said Akintade Shittu, a public affairs analyst: “There may be some indications that former FCT Ministers, Nasir El-rufai and Bala Mohammed have an axe to grind with the family of General Sani Abacha. This notwithstanding, the government has absolutely got it wrong.

First, one can blame Sani Abacha for some misdoing as all the other past presidents, but there is no denying the fact that he was a former president of this country. And there is legality in the way the land in dispute was acquired.

Second, whoever advised El-rufai and Bala Mohammed to sell the landed property after its revocation even though the landed property is being disputed before a court of law is wrong, too.

“While El-rufai is an ex-governor, Bala Mohammed is the serving governor of Bauchi State. Nobody will wish the same fate on their family.

There is no need to rush the action. Until court processes are exhausted, any action taken on the disputed landed property may look personal, which I believe many Nigerians are observing the trend and feeling some urge to judge.

“Also, the Federal Government has a duty not only to investigate the matter thoroughly but also come clean of the issue. Happenings in Nigeria have shown that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has an enormous respect for the rule of Law.

Therefore, it is advisable that the president set a committee to look into the land dispute involving the Abacha family and the two past ministers of the FCT and allow justice to take its course. Only this can save him from blame”.

Opinion

Mukhtar Adamu Abubakar: Tribute To Tanko Dan Takarda, By Adnan Mukhtar

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Even though he is my father, I knew many things about him from his friends, family, and some elders of the Tudun-Wada community.

My father, a fine attorney Mukhtar Adamu Abubakar died some 32 years ago as a result of a ghastly motor accident that occurred on April 18th, 1993 on Bauchi to Kano Road as reported by the Triumph Newspaper of 27th April 1993.

We lost him when I was just 6 months old, I was not opportune to meet with him and learn from this brilliant gentleman.

Alhaji Me Tebur, a relative of Alhaji Lawan Na Yaya and Alhaji Sulaiman Yahya would tell an elder brother, another family friend Mujitafa Lawan Muhammad that Tanko Dan Takarda ne “Tanko is a learned person”.

I have written a series of tributes to my father since 2011, the last time I penned a tribute was in 2023 titled: 30 Years Without Mukhtari Professor

My father bears different nicknames, he was called by his friend Professor, and community members referred to him as Tanko because he is a younger brother to two women Late Maryam Adamu (Ladi) and Binta Adamu (Zaria). It’s the tradition of the Hausa people to refer to someone with two immediate senior sisters as Tanko and that’s how my father and mentor got the name having been born and raised in a predominantly Hausa Community.

He was called Comrade because he was a student leader, Speaker of the Students Representative Assembly of Ahmadu Bello University in 1979, and Secretary General of the Students Union Government in 1980.

It’s not a coincidence that I was also the Deputy Speaker of the Students Representatives Assembly of Northwest University, Kano, and also the Secretary General of the Students Council. It’s a thing of joy that I followed the footsteps of my role model even though I didn’t read law.

Tanko Dan Takarda is a regular reader of newspapers, he was a contributor at the then Sunday Triumph Literary Digest and an anchor of a radio program at Kano State Radio Corporation as I was told by a fine writer and journalist Mallam Kabiru Muhammad Gwagwanzo who was once an Editor of the Triumph newspapers.

As I delved into the story of my father, I realized that he left a good name for his family and was one of the most loved personalities by his friends, family, and community members.

My father was a man of many parts. He worked briefly in the bank, was a freelance journalist, a successful lawyer, and also a writer. This can be seen through his love for books and contributions to the national dailies. My mother always remembers his column ‘Literary Corner’ in the then Sunday Triumph.

We inherited a large number of books from our father, many of which were autographed by the authors, including the renowned novelist and author Chukwuemeka Ike, who was a contemporary of Wole Soyinka, Chinua Achebe, etc., the late Dan Iyan Zazzau Nuhu Muhammad Bayero, and the Liberation of Nigeria, which was autographed by the late Yusuf Bala Usman.

My father was a Pupil Counsel in the Kano State Ministry of Justice a senior Magistrate Grade I and II in the Kano State Judiciary before he was appointed company secretary/legal adviser of the Nigerian Hotels Limited in Lagos.

My father died two days after he was appointed Solicitor General of Kano State by then-governor Alhaji Kabiru Ibrahim Gaya. As reported by The Triumph of Thursday 27th April 1993:

“New Solicitor General Dies

Alhaji Mukhtar Abubakar whose appointment as Solicitor General of Kano State was announced last Friday has died in a private clinic last Sunday.

He died from fatal wounds he sustained in a ghastly motor accident on April 18th, 1993 on Bauchi to Kano Road.

Aged 34, the deceased had his primary education at Tudun Wada Nassarawa LGA before attending Government Secondary School Lautai Gumel from 1972-1976. He graduated with an LLB Hons Degree from Ahmadu Bello University Zaria in 1982 and was called to the Bar in 1983.

The Late Mukhtar started his career as a State Counsel with the State Ministry of Justice, Kano, and had attended various courses at the University of Lagos and the Nigerian Institute of Legal Studies.

In 1987, he joined the lower bench of the judicial department in Kano state as a senior magistrate and rose to the position of chief Magistrate.

In November 1991, he went over to Nigerian Hotels Limited as the Company Secretary, a position he held until the announcement of his recent appointment.

Meanwhile, the governors of Kano and Jigawa States Alhaji Kabiru Ibrahim Gaya and Barrister Ali Saadu Birnin Kudu have paid a condolence visit to the family of the deceased.

The governors described the death of Alhaji Mukhtar Abubakar as a great loss to the state Judiciary and the entire people of Kano State”.

The legacy of our iconic father, the Late Mukhtari Adamu Abubakar of blessed memory, has granted us unexpected favors and accorded us respect and courtesy many times

“He was nicknamed professor by his secondary school classmates because of his mastery of the English Language.
He was friendly to all that he met, he was exceptionally brilliant and unassuming”.

This was in the words of one of his classmates in a comment to one of my tributes in their class WhatsApp group. It was sent to me by the Dan Amar of Gumel Alhaji Sani Ahmed Babandi in 2021.

I have written a lot about my father for the past 15 years, but words will not be enough to describe him. We shall tell my son, Muhammad Mukhtar, Adam Naufal, and their cousins Fatima, Ameer, Khairat, Haidar, and Fudail about a great man called Mukhtari Professor.

May Allah S.W.T grant my father, his friend, Yusuf Muhammad Tudun Wada, Hajiya Hauwa Mai Kosai, Baba Ladi, Aunty Sarauniya, and all the departed souls eternal rest.

Ameen.

Adnan is a communication consultant and university lecturer. He writes from Abuja, Nigeria

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Opinion

Maryam Abacha:A Mixture Of A Mother And A Motherlode

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By Bala Ibrahim.

As the world commiserates the demise of Pope Francis, the leader of the Roman Catholic Church, who died at 88, the need has arisen, for us to revisit our conscience, by touching on the kindness of God. Nature is kind, very kind indeed, and it has demonstrated this benevolence in many ways, including the creation of queens with quick quirk and quintessential qualities. Also, in God’s limitless love for humanity, he built in some people, a combination of certain qualities, that cover colour, character and features or form, that give a pleasing sense of aesthetic sight. You may call it beauty. A beauty that resonates on the surface, to the applaud and appreciation of all, including those that may not necessarily believe in God. On the inside also, he gives some the comport of compassion, concern or care for others, in ways that conform with the commendable code of conduct. You may also call it spiritual beauty, which essentially means the internal radiance and character that transcends physical appearance. Internal beauty reflects the connection or association with virtue, inner goodness, and divine dedication. Such merger or mixture of beauty, (the outer and the inner), are rare and immeasurable for us as mortals. It touches on the individual’s sense of feelings and emotions, as well as his or her propensity to get or give joy and kindness. People that are fortunate with such endowment, always take delight whenever possible, to alleviate the suffering of others. And I make bold to say that nature has been particularly kind to Hajiya Maryam Abacha, by making her our mother and a motherlode, with internal and external beauty that radiate repeatedly.

According to Helen of Troy, the renowned most beautiful woman in Greek mythology, the only lasting beauty is the beauty of the heart. This is so because beauty, particularly the inner beauty, encapsulates the idea that kindness, compassion, and integrity, are far more enduring and valuable than outward appearance. These qualities, which mother Maryam has in abundance, highlight the power of inner strength and beauty as a source of lasting attractiveness and the influence to better the lives of others. Yes, outer beauty attracts, but inner beauty captivates. Outer beauty pleases the eye, but inner beauty captivates the heart. Mother Maryam’s inner beauty has been the driver for her ardent desire to render self-less service to humanity. She is always in a hurry to help.

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Mother Maryam’s history cannot be written without reference to the role she played in the development of the Jam’iyyar Matan Arewa (a Northern Women NGO) which resulted, among other projects, in the building of an Orphanage/Nursery School in Kaduna in 1973. Equally, Maryam Abacha, along with the wives of other senior military officers, helped in the re-activation of the moribund Army Officers’ Wives Association (NAOWA) and emerged as its 12th National President from 1985-1990. As First Lady, when her husband, late Gen. Sani Abacha was Head of state, Her Excellency, Mrs. Maryam Abacha, initiated the Family Support Programme (FSP), which focused on the family as a nucleus of social growth and development. The program focused on Health, Education, Agriculture, Income Generation, Disability, and Destitution among others. With that, she gave priority to public enlightenment and stimulated Government’s interest in the various FSP Action Areas, through the sponsorships of seminars and workshops on health; HIV/AIDS; Domestic violence; Disability; Destitution and Street Begging; Culture and Tradition as they relate to the sustenance of interest in traditional music.

Pursuant to the successes recorded in these endeavours, First Lady Maryam, persuaded the Federal Government to establish the Federal Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Development in January 1995. The Federal Ministry is the focal point for articulating development issues that affect women and children in Nigeria. It is in this context that she led the Nigerian delegation to the 5th African Regional Conference on Women, held in Dakar in 1994, and to the 4th World Conference on Women, held in Beijing, China in 1995. At the Beijing Conference, mother Maryam Abacha, was appointed as one of the conference Vice Presidents by the UN. Also, because of her appeal for global peace, in her address at the conference, she was appointed as the leader of the Africa First Ladies Peace Mission Committee by the African First Ladies Committee on Peace. As part of her renewed efforts to improve the quality of life for Nigerian Families, and in consonance with Nigeria’s Vision 2020 program of development, mother Maryam launched the socio-economic aspects of the FSP called, Family Economic Advancement Programme (FEAP) on 3rd March 1997. The program was designed to empower all families who constitute the local producers of goods, services, and potential entrepreneurs in the area of establishment of cottage industries.

9Maryam Abacha founded the National Hospital Abuja (originally known as the National Hospital For Women And Children) and established the African First Ladies Peace Mission. In recognition of her consistent and dedicated humanitarian services, Maryam Abacha received numerous merit awards from numerous organizations, locally and internationally.

Mother Maryam resides in Kano, Kano state, Nigeria. Apart from being the foster mother of the nation, she is the biological mother of three daughters and seven sons.

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Opinion

Why Governor Abba Yusuf deserves more recognitions for leadership resilience

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National Forum of Kano Indigene Lawyers has canvassed for additional profound decorations of Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf, in recognition of his leadership style that resonate resilience and dedication to quality governance.

Satisfied with the unwavering commitment and doggedness of the state government, towards transformative administration, the group affirmed that Governor Yusuf stands out in the crowd.

The forum rejoiced over recent flurry of encomiums on Governor Yusuf over series of awards from reputable corporate organizations, who accorded him the honors for his meaningfully impact on the socio-economic well being of Kano citizens.

However, the group, in a statement by it’s national coordinator posited that Governor Yusuf deserves more recognition for demonstrating exceptional disposition during the tense situations that played out around Sallah festivities in Kano.

The group said when the plot to take advantage of recent Sallah Durbar tussle to unleash provocation, and subsequently declare state of emergency, Governor Yusuf was never saturated with overwhelming endurance and resilience, which eventually triumphed over the evil plot.

He said for that alone, Governor Yusuf deserves another gold medal for exhibiting high level of wisdom and emotional resilience, which enabled him to overcome the tribulation.

“It was a week of glamour for Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf whose unwavering dedication to human and social economic development in Kano state were noticed and rewarded by array of meritorious awards.

“From Leadership newspapers, Abuja; Vanguard newspapers, Lagos and African Heritage Concept, Marrakech in Morocco, Governor Yusuf received distinguished accolades and applause for redefining governance in Kano.

“The shinning week began on Tuesday 9th, April, with the prestigious Leadership Governor of the Year 2024 named after Governor Yusuf in recognition of his outstanding contributions to education sector in Kano.

“No doubt, the leadership award was a validation of Governor Yusuf’s bold reforms in education and repositioning of the sector after years of neglect by the immediate past administration.

“Besides, Governor Yusuf was particularly commended by the Leadership newspaper for going extra miles with allocation of 31% of the state’s annual budget to education, surpassing the UNESCO benchmark”.

The statement further reads : “The celebration of the peoples Governor returned to Eko Hotel, Victoria Island, Lagos, where Yusuf earned another encomium as Governor of the year 2024 “Good Governance” category on the stable of Vanguard Newspapers.

“In Lagos, the man of the moment was recognized for his administration’s transformative achievements in the education and healthcare sectors.

” 24 hours later, the out pour of admiration moved to the city of Marrakesh, Morocco, where African Heritage Concept Magazine bestowed Governor Yusuf with another honor where distinguished African leaders and policy influencers were celebrated.

“Yusuf, was recognized on the continental stage with the prestigious African Good Governance Award 2025, in honour of his visionary leadership and commitment to people-centered governance and excellence in leadership, and public service.

” More over, we are of the firm conviction that Governor Yusuf deserves another award of excellence for distinctive emotional intelligence and purposeful leadership he displayed at the heat of Eid-il-Fitr Sallah Festivities in the state.

” When it was evident the plot to take advantage of Sallah Durbar around the prolong emirship, tussle to unleash violent provocation in Kano. It was a well calculated plot to give undue opportunity to declare state of emergency. Yet, Governor Yusuf was never saturated with overwhelming endurance and resilience which eventually overwhelmed the evil plan”.

Usman Imam Tudun Wizirchi Esq
Chairman

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