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Kano Undergraduates Publish Paper On Artificial Intelligence

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1. Adamu Lawan 2. Muhammad Lawan 3. Ahmad Dikko Umar 4. Abba Mukhtar bala

 

 

Four Kano Undergraduates who attended and graduated from Yusuf Maitama Sule North-West University in Kano have published a paper on artificial intelligence.

The title of the paper is “Long Short Term Memory And Non-Linear Autoregressive Models For Prayer Time Prediction”

 

The graduates are Adamu Lawan, Muhammad Lawan, Ahmad Dikko Umar, Abba Mukhtar Bala.

The paper’s abstract is as follows

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Abstract:since the advancement of Artificial Neural Network (ANNs), many studies have been proposed in the past few decades for forecasting purposes. Time-series applications have been applied in areas such as stocks, electricity, and weather prediction. The role of time in conducting prayer cannot be over-emphasized. Muslims must perform each prayer at its stipulated time for it to be valid. But, overall these years, nothing has been done yet about prayer time prediction. In this paper, the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) of Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) models and Non-linear Autoregressive (NAR) models are utilized to exploit the use of time series application in Kano state prayer time prediction. The models mainly focus on collecting Kano state prayer times from prior years to predict future prayer times for three prayers (noon prayer, sunset prayer, and evening prayer). The LSTM training algorithm for the LSTM model, the Bayesian Regularization Neural Network (BRNN) algorithm, and the Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithm for the NAR model were the state-of-the-art algorithms used in training the models. After that, a comprehensive comparative analysis is conducted between the algorithms to determine the best performing algorithm. Finally, the models were tested with a dataset from the Kano state shari’ah commission for prayer time from 2013–2020, for three prayers (noon prayer, sunset prayer, and evening prayer). The accuracy of the result shows that LSTM and NAR models could be applied to prayer time prediction and obtain decent accuracy.”

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The paper was published by the Journal of 2021 6th International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, communication and Technology based in India.

The publication of the paper by the undergraduates who bagged Bsc in computer science from North-West University Kano in the year 2019 is seen by many as a commendable effort which is mostly not found among many Nigerian University graduates when the issue of brain drain and the crisis of underfunding is rocking the university system.

The Nigeria Tracker Communications publishers of NIGERIAN TRACKER online Newspaper and Open Source community Africa (OSCAR Kano) will soon convene a virtual conference where the graduates will deliberate on how they were able to publish the paper in an international journal.

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President Tinubu Seeks Senate Confirmation for Lt. General Oluyede as Chief of Army Staff

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President Bola Tinubu on Friday wrote the Senate, seeking confirmation of Lieutenant General Olufemi Oluyede’s appointment as the substantive Chief of Army Staff.

“In his letter sent today, President Tinubu seeks Oluyede’s confirmation in accordance with the provision of Section 218(2) of the 1999 Constitution as amended and Section 18(1) of the Armed Forces Act,” Tinubu’s Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, revealed in a statement.

The statement is titled ‘President Tinubu writes Senate, seeks confirmation of Lt. General Oluyede as Chief of Army Staff.’

Tinubu appointed Oluyede as the Acting Chief of Army Staff on October 30 following the illness of Lieutenant General Taoreed Lagbaja.

General Lagbaja, however, died on November 5.

Onanuga said, “President Tinubu is confident about the leadership qualities, professional integrity, and experience of Lt. General Oluyede to lead and inspire the army to ensure national security and stability.”

Before he was appointed Acting Chief of Army Staff, Oluyede, a member of the 39th Regular Course, like his predecessor, served as the 56th Commander of the elite Infantry Corps of the Nigerian Army, based in Jaji, Kaduna.

 

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Lawyer Alleges Tenure Elongation Plot in Letter to Governor Yusuf

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Barrister Mustapha I. Zubair, a prominent lawyer and politically conscious citizen of Kano State, has written a letter to Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf, alleging a plot by certain senior civil servants to extend their tenure of service beyond the mandated retirement age. The letter, which expresses deep concern over the issue, highlights the potential implications of such actions on the state’s governance and public trust.

Zubair, a registered voter of Gwale Local Government, begins the letter by expressing gratitude and admiration for Governor Yusuf’s leadership and pro-people policies. “Your exemplary leadership and pro-people policies have continually fostered growth and prosperity, and we, the citizens, are deeply appreciative of your dedication,” Zubair states in the letter.

However, Zubair quickly shifts focus to the matter of tenure elongation, which he describes as a growing concern among the people of Kano State. “It is evidently clear that after the recent posting of permanent secretaries in the state, some top government functionaries who will be due for retirement in December 2024 are now striving day and night to secure tenure elongation only for themselves,” he alleges.

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The letter emphasizes the potential negative implications of such actions, suggesting that the attempt to prolong service tenure by a few senior civil servants could undermine the principles of fairness and transparency in the state’s administration. Zubair urges Governor Yusuf to address the issue promptly to maintain public trust and ensure that the state’s governance remains transparent and accountable.

The letter concludes with a plea for Governor Yusuf to take immediate action to prevent any attempts at tenure elongation and to uphold the integrity of the state’s civil service. “We trust in your commitment to justice and fairness, and we believe that you will take the necessary steps to address this issue,” Zubair writes.

The allegations have sparked discussions among political observers and citizens, who are keenly watching how Governor Yusuf will respond to the concerns raised in the letter.

 

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FG Obeys Court’s Order, Stops FAAC Allocation to Rivers State

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Senator Bola Ahmad Tinubu

 

The Nigerian government under President Bola Tinubu has confirmed that it has stopped the October monthly Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) revenue payment to Rivers State.

The development comes amid the ongoing face-off between Governor Simi Fubara and the Minister of Federal Capital Territory, Nyesome Wike.

According to the Spokesperson of the Office of the Accountant General of the Federation, Bawa Mokwa, the decision to stop the payment was made in respect of a court order.

Mokwa disclosed that the Office of the Accountant General of the Federation (OAGF) will respect the court order, which barred the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Nigerian government from disbursing monthly allocations to the Rivers State government.

His words: “What I got is that the October 2024 FAAC has not been distributed yet. However, the Federal Government will obey the court order on the matter of Rivers State allocation.

“We are going to follow due diligence as long as there is no contrary order. In case there is a contrary, the status will remain.”

He added, “The process of disbursement of the October 2024 monthly allocation is going.”

The court order was obtained by the factional Rivers State Assembly, led by Martin Amaewhule, who had filed an originating summons against the Rivers State Executive, under the leadership of Simi Fubara.

The Amaewhule faction had alleged that the Rivers State Executive was yet to comply with the order of a Federal High Court directing it to re-present the 2024 appropriation bill to the faction of the Rivers State House of Assembly.

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