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As Libya Decides

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By: Jibril Salisu Na`inna

As Libya goes to the polls December 24th 2021, African countries under the aegis of African union, AU are expected to play a major and important brotherly role to ensure a smooth, free and fair first democratic elections to hold in the history of Libya.

It is very disappointing that while Europe, America, western invaders and other capitalist lobbyist are plotting to rig the upcoming presidential elections in Libya in favor of their puppet candidate, African union is nowhere to be found.

Africa has been frozen out of the peace and restoration process of Libya which is pathetic, caused by mentally induced fear of the west, of sanction and our own mis-prioritization, let us not forget that its leader Gaddafi was well respected in AU who was once its chairman, which he financed heavily.

He campaigned for pan-African unity, but Africa has failed after his assassination by the US-led NATO backed-rebels  to keep his country even under its military peace mission wing at peace and send away foreign meddlers and mercenaries such as those of Turkey, France, Russia, UAE, Saudi Arabia and others instead it is the opposite, although only at the beginning of the Arab uprising, the African Union, having designated the popular uprisings in Tunisia and Egypt as legitimate expressions of democratic will, determined the Libyan crisis to be a civil war demanding a mediated outcome. The AU established an ad hoc committee of heads of state to seek a negotiated settlement which did little to nothing. The committee members were made up of the presidents of Mauritania, Republic of Congo, Mali, South Africa and Uganda, on the rationale that only African heads of state could speak credibly with Gaddafi and that the arrangement underlined the AU’s seriousness.
At odds with the AU political initiative, the UN passed resolution 1973, authorizing “all necessary measures” to protect the civilian population of the country as they claim it, unproven to warrant it. This was a rapid and rare invocation of the principle of the responsibility to protect (R2P). United Nations Security Council UNSC resolution 1973 referred to the AU’s peace initiative in its preambular section but its legal force was the authorization of “all necessary measures” by UN member states. Despite this limited mandate, the way the military operations were carried out made it immediately evident that the real goal of the intervention was much wider, namely to provoke the collapse of Gaddafi’s leadership. Coalition forces extensively bombed targets outside of the scope of the mandate with a clear intent to kill Gaddafi, a fact demonstrated by the bombing of a compound of villas near Tripoli where Gaddafi was supposedly hiding that killed his youngest son, Saif al-Arab. However, the coalition failed to set out a plan for the restoration of public order in Libya. It was a series of air campaign by US-led NATO members with the stated bogus intent of protecting civilians but the clear objective was of leadership change.

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Tarek Megersi, a Libyan analyst with the UK-based European Council on Foreign Relations think-tank, ever says that some African leaders have not yet come to terms with Gaddafi’s fall.

“During the 2011 revolution, the AU was seen as a Gaddafi supporter and there was a negative view of it among Libyans. People felt it was bought off by Gaddafi. So, Africas` potential role as a neutral mediator,” he said.

Yet there was a need for greater African involvement to end the conflict because the continent has suffered economically since the fall of Gaddafi, and the unrest in Libya has had serious knock-on effects further south.

“One day, you had hundreds of millions of dollars flowing into Africa as investments by the Gaddafi leadership. Then it dried up,” Mr Megersi pointed out.
“You also had remittances from migrants who came to work in Libya from countries such as Nigeria because salaries and the exchange rate were good. That also stopped.”

Mr Megersi said that worryingly, some African states had now become a recruiting ground for the belligerents in Libya.

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The Libyan Socialist Jamahiriya was so prosperous and generous in terms of security, infrastructure (notably the great man-made river), in health, education, social welfare and a lot of other back bone of an economy which ever made the country be ranked the happiest.

Philip Gordon, the most senior U.S. official on the Middle East in 2013-’15, wrote: “In Iraq, the U.S. intervened and occupied, and the result was a costly disaster. In Libya, the U.S. intervened and did not occupy, and the result was a costly disaster. This shows how guilt the US was.

Libya is very important in the peace-making process of Africa as if it is stable, Africa will indeed achieve stability, a clear cutoff of free proliferation and flow light and small weapons, put an end to illegal migration crisis to unviable Europe, as it Libya is the sixteenth largest country in the world, the second in the Arab world/league and the fourth in Africa with a total of 1,759,541 square kilometers of land with a large proven oil reserves of any country in the world, making it the 10th in the world.

The West should be made to face a difficult choice in Libya by African Union that will pressure them to leave before elections on 24th December. The disorder that enveloped the country following the 2011 US-led NATO intervention makes any consideration of productive engagement in the country now a child of necessity, of a must concept. However, it is possible to conceive a well-plan targeted effort that could stabilize the country. In the absence of Africas’ leadership, interventionists and foreign regional actors with their own interests have demonstrated their willingness to step into the fray and manipulate developments on the ground. If African Union and especially Nigeria continues to let foreign interventionists and its few African allies fill the void, Libya’s conflict will only continue to escalate. A clear plan to help stabilize Libya would require targeted assistance from the African Union to bolster the legitimately to be elected government control over Tripoli and convince the various actors to engage in an inclusive, cohesive process in running the country. Given the critical national security implications of Libya’s chaos for the Whole Africa and especially the Sahel region, the choice not at now or to step back may encourage further escalation that would ultimately drag more of the West into Libya and to remain. A well-planned stabilization effort now, rather than an unwelcome and compulsory intervention later, would in the long run be in the best interest of the Libyan people, all Africans and of those states with an interest in the stability of the region.

Jibril Salisu Na’inna writes,
With a peace, progress and pan African vision,
Former Head boy, 2016/2017 academic session, Alhaji Akilu Comprehensive Secondary School, Madobi, Kano, Nigria,
Now, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria Student,
12th December, 2021.
jibrilsalisunainna@gmail.com/07068969306

International

ActionAid Nigeria Commemorates International Peace Day with Cultural Festivities

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By Naziru Idris Ya’u

Celebrating Peace: ActionAid Nigeria/Dispute Resolution and Development Initiative Commemorates International Peace Day with Cultural Festivities

On a radiant day marked by vibrant cultural displays, ActionAid Nigeria/Dispute Resolution and Development Initiative commemorated the International Day of Peace with an event that brought together communities in a celebration of harmony and resilience.

The Peace Fiesta, held in honor of this significant occasion, showcased various cultural troupes that performed traditional dances, songs, and skits, emphasizing the theme of unity amid diversity.

Speaking at the occasion, Andrew Amebu, the Country Director of ActionAid Nigeria, articulated the organization’s commitment to fostering inclusive development and sustainable peace in communities. “Today, we celebrate not just peace, but the ideals of brotherhood and the importance of understanding across cultures and nations,” she stated. “This event is a reminder that our shared commitment to peace is groundbreaking for the futures we want to create.”

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Over the past 20 months, ActionAid Nigeria has made significant inroads into building community resilience against violent extremism. The organization recently provided livelihood equipment worth 100 million Naira (approximately 71,428.5 USD) to 600 youth and women across Kano and Kaduna States. These beneficiaries, trained in seven different vocational skills, are a vital part of the organization’s effort to promote socio-economic stability and discourage violent extremism.

Hajiya Dankabo highlighted that over 15,000 direct beneficiaries have been engaged in sensitization programs, cultivating a culture that values peaceful coexistence and embraces diversity. The ripple effect of these programs is evident in the increasingly harmonious interactions within these communities.

Partnering with the Dispute Resolution and Development Initiative (DRDI), the event also featured novelty football matches aimed at improving peace and social cohesion among community members. “Sports have emerged as a vital tool for unifying people, transcending differences, and creating a peaceful environment,” remarked the Executive Director of DRDI, Dr. Mustapha Muhammad Yahaya, who noted that such initiatives are crucial for strengthening communal ties.

International Peace Day, observed annually, is a global call to action that encourages individuals and communities to prioritize peace above all differences. The day resonates deeply with the objectives of Sustainable Development Goal 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions) and Goal 17 (Partnerships for the Goals), both of which are instrumental in fostering a harmonious world.

This year’s theme, “Cultivating a Culture of Peace,” served as an impetus for ActionAid Nigeria to mobilize communities against ethnicism, discrimination, and intolerance. Supported by the Global Community Engagement and Resilience Fund (GCERF) in collaboration with Global Peace Development, the organization has been implementing the System and Structure Strengthening Approach Against Radicalisation to Violence Extremism (SARVE III) project. This initiative has resulted in the establishment of 24 women’s safe spaces along with Peace Clubs and Local Conflict Management Alliances aimed at enhancing early warning capabilities for conflict and promoting peacebuilding efforts.

The cultural extravaganza at the event was a fitting highlight, demonstrating how art and tradition can symbolize and signify the ideals of peace and stability in communities. Each performance served as a reminder of the rich cultural tapestry that binds communities, encouraging them to embrace their differences as a source of strength rather than division.

As the sun set on the event, the atmosphere lingered with hope and the promise of ongoing efforts toward building resilient, peaceful communities throughout Nigeria. ActionAid’s initiatives reflect a broader commitment to weaving peace into the fabric of society—an endeavor that requires continuous collaboration, engagement, and education for lasting impact.

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International

RE : Saudi Arabia National Day 94

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Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman

 

By Abba Anwar

As I flipped through the pages of the Daily Trust Newspaper on Monday, September 23, 2024, a paid advert caught my attention. The Consulate General of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in Nigeria rejoiced with King Salman Bin Abdul’Aziz, Crown Prince and Prime Minister Muhammad Bin Salman Al-Saud, and the people of Saudi Arabia on the occasion of the Kingdom’s 94th National Day.

The historical account of Saudi Arabia’s National Day, which began under King Abdul’Aziz Bin Abdurrahman Al-Saud, fascinated me. However, what truly captured my interest was the Kingdom’s bold strides in socio-economic development, positioning itself as a key player in the global arena.

Saudi Arabia’s determination to become an active member of the G20 Industrial Growth and Digitization is commendable. The upcoming Saudi Infrastructure Summit aims to bring public and private stakeholders together to collaborate and discuss challenges in delivering infrastructure.

The Kingdom’s $1 trillion Saudi Vision 2030 is an audacious plan to propel Saudi communities into a brighter future. This visionary initiative seeks to integrate modern advancements in science, technology, industrialization, and innovation into the fabric of Saudi society.

Under Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman’s leadership, Saudi Arabia is transitioning from a stagnant entity to a robust and responsive political entity, actively engaging in global economic development. The Kingdom’s political economy is undergoing a remarkable transformation.

Saudi Arabia is no longer an entity without a future industrial plan. Instead, it is embracing global incorporation of modern advancements, shedding its conservative understanding of growth and development.

The Kingdom’s membership in the G20 and its interest in hosting the Saudi Infrastructure Summit demonstrate its commitment to reducing dependence on oil exports. Investments in renewable energy, tourism, and manufacturing are poised to drive economic growth.

Initiatives like the Saudi Industrial Development Fund will support local industries, making the Kingdom a rallying point for true industrialization.

Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman recognizes the importance of investing in education, research, and innovation. Partnerships with international institutions will develop human capital, essential for Saudi Arabia’s transformation.

The Kingdom’s participation in global forums, dialogues, and cooperations under Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman’s leadership has opened up new markets and opportunities. Its membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO) is a testament to its commitment to global engagement.

Infrastructure development, social reforms, and economic empowerment are transforming Saudi Arabia into a hub for industrialization and global cooperation. The Crown Prince’s vision for a more liberal and diversified economy is unfolding.

Saudi Arabia’s bilateral relationship with Nigeria, established in 1961, is strengthening under Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman’s leadership. This partnership promises to foster economic growth, development, and global understanding.

As Saudi Arabia celebrates its 94th National Day, its remarkable progress under Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman is a beacon of hope for Muslims, Islamic nations, and the world at large. The Kingdom’s transformation is a testament to its dedication to global industrialization and cooperation.

Anwar writes from Kano State, Nigeria
Can be reached on
fatimanbaba1@gmail.com
Tuesday, September 24th, 2024

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International

Plane Crashes With Passengers In Brazil

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Footage broadcast by TV GloboNews showed a large area on fire and smoke appearing to billow from an apparent plane fuselage.

A passenger plane carrying 62 people has crashed in the state of Sao Paulo, Brazil.

 

Footage broadcast by TV GloboNews showed a large area on fire and smoke appearing to billow from an apparent plane fuselage.

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The plane carrying 62 people, including crew members, has crashed in the city of Vinhedo, Brazil, according to the local firefighters Corps, Sky News reports.

 

The Voepass flight, an ATR-72 plane, was travelling from Cascavel in Parana state to Guarulhos in Sao Paolo state when it went down.

 

Voepass has confirmed the incident but has not yet released information on potential fatalities or injuries.

 

The cause of the crash is still unknown.

 

 

 

 

 

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