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Kano’s Protracted Developmental Inequality And The Need For Alternative City

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By Muhammad A Haske

The tenure of Professor Abdalla Uba Adamu as Vice-Chancellor of the National Open University of Nigeria (NOUN) recently ended in February 10, 2021. He bows out as a rare educational superman and radical reformer even as his exit was greeted with avalanche of eulogies, commendations and celebrations.

During his stewardship, apart from transforming the university rating to all-time high, he has also expanded access to quality educational opportunities for the most marginalised and remote areas nationwide. In his home state, Kano, Prof. Abdallah has through collaboration with state legislators at the National Assembly made a bold attempt to break an age-long jinx of Kano city monopoly of educational access points. He was able to astonishingly increase the number of NOUN study centres in Kano State from only one to seventeen, a development that re-inscribed his name in gold in Kano hall of fame.

However, this unprecedented feat achieved by Abdallah has not only brought to the fore the lingering marginalisation of the Kano south senatorial district but further exposed the total lack of commitment of our political leaders in zone particularly members of the National assembly towards changing the narratives of lopsidedness in spacial distribution of projects.

Breast Feeding:: Kano  Trains  1,320  Women On Mass Production Of Soya Pie, Juice.

It seems to suggest that the plight of our people and neglect of the area was almost a self –inflicted. Of the seventeen established new centres; Kano South senatorial zone, the largest and most rural with sixteen local government areas(LGAs) has no single study centre while Kano North senatorial district has thirteen study centres; one in each of its thirteen LGAs of Shanono, Bagwai, Rimin Gado, Dawakin Tofa, Kabo, Tofa, Bichi, Danbatta, Gwarzo, Kunchi, Makoda,Gabasawa and Tsanyawa. Kano Central zone has four mega centres in Dakata, Dawakin Kudu, Fagge and Kwaciri study centres. It’s worthy to note that Dawakin Kudu study Centre is the biggest in Nigeria. All of the facts above are verifiable @ www.nou.edu.ng.

While commending Sen. Barau I. Jibrin, Hon. Mustapha Bala Dawaki and Hon. Aminu Goro of Kano North senatorial zone, DawakinKudu/Warawa and Fagge Federal constituencies respectively for such unparalleled achievements that led provision numerous jobs and educational prospects for their constituents, I would like to respectfully draw the attention political stakeholders from the Kano South particularly Federal Lawmakers to wake up from their slumber and be strategic in bring more dividends of democracy to their people. How this could happen to an area that produces some of the best, longest and most influential national assembly members; Sen. Kabiru Gaya and Hon. Alasan Ado Doguwa must take largest share of the blame.
Even though optimistic, I speculatively heard and doubt the viability of a bill to establish a Federal College of Education, (FCE), Tudunwada Dankadai being sponsored by Hon. Alasan Ado Doguwa, because currently Kano hosts two FCEs and only miracle can make it the only state in the federation to have three FCEs. Similarly, for more than three years, the intrigues on where to site the proposed Federal polytechnic in Kano are compounding by the day and its proposed establishment bill is still pending in the air. It’s proposed to be sited in Kwaciri, later changed to Kabo then to Rano. Now nobody knows where.

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Kano State as the Nigeria’s centre of commerce, most populous state and prides herself as the giant of the North. In terms of mega infrastructures, cosmopolitan composition, population, economic potency, rich cultural heritage and history, Kano is unmatched to any state in the north. Even with Kano’s superiority slogan of “Ko da me ka zo an fika, there exist a protracted neglect and infrastructural inequality in the state. It’s such a huge irony where the city is rated the best in the North while its rural LGAs are some of the remotest. Also, on critical state-by-state comparison, factoring into cognisance the one-city nature of the state, one could easily realise that Kano state not Kano city is only an overcharge that most of the so called rural states are far better than it. Most of our neighbours were able create at least one city/semi city in their state. For example; Kaduna state has two other alternative cities of Zaria, Kafanchan, Katsina (Daura, Malumfashi, Dutsin-ma), Jigawa (Hadejia, Kazaure and Birnin Kudu), Yobe (Potiskum and Gashua) and so on. Residents of these sub-cities could live their places without putting much pressure on the capital. And it was on this note even Lagos state conceived the idea and developed the Atlantic City.

Successive state governments in Kano have paid little or no attention on the need for fair distribution of development. Although, Kano as a state has been united but there are still unnoticed agitations in the state over political dominance particularly in the extreme southern part of the state. The defunct Movement for the creations of Tiga and Ghari States out Kano were indeed classical examples of existence of such agitation. The euphoria that greeted the recent balkanization of Kano emirate was also relevant.

All previous efforts to create cities far away from Kano have failed; from Governor Shekarau’s effort to urbanise Rano, Bichi and Wudil to Kwankwaso’s five kilometre project up to Ganduje’s Karkara salamu alaimu aialikum. While almost all LGAs headquarters in Jigawa state could boast of effective network of township roads, not a single non- metropolitant LGA could do so in Kano. The earlier we realised the extreme need to develop alternative city in Kano state with view the ultimate aim of decongesting the city, the better for us. Previous efforts of expanding the city have not yielded the desired result as Amana, Kwankwasiyya and Bandirawo cities are still empty. While expansion of the city should be sustained, the need to have second state capital in the state is imperative and sacrosanct.

It’s unfortunate that Kano is a one-city state where almost all the higher institutions in the state are concentrated either within the city or within the radius of 50km from the city, a development that put unwarranted pressure on the city and caused unprecedented rural-urban migration with attendant economic and social consequence on the city. It also has the potency of exploding further the city’s population that grows almost exponentially.

For the sake of emphasis, I would like to re-echo again that, in addition to multi-billion naira flyovers, underpasses and bridges, there are presently no fewer than twenty three (23) higher institutions of learning located either within the city or at least 50km radius from the city. In Kano metropolis alone, we have Bayero University, Kano (both old and new campus), Federal College of Education (FCE), Kano, Yusuf Maitama Sule University (Northwest), Kano Polytechnics, Sa’adatu Rimi College of Education(SRCOE), School of Nursing, College of Health Technology, School of Hygiene, Aminu Kano college of Islamic and legal studies(ACKCILS), Aminu Kano teaching Hospital(AKTH), Digital Bridge Institue, Stored Products Institute and Aminu Dabo College of Health Technology. Others are the newly established private universities of Skyline, Maryam Abatch Univesity of Nigeria, City Capital University, At-tanzil University. Other institutions that are within the radius of 50km from the city are Federal College of Education (Technical), Bichi (41km), Kano State University of Science and Technology (KUST), Wudil (41.2km), Audu Bako College of Agriculture, Danbatta (47km), School of Midwifery, Danbatta(47km) School of Nursing, Madobi (37.6km), National Police University (Police Academy) Wudil (41.2km). Why wouldn’t the city be overstretched?

Kano’s lack of alternative city was one the main reason for its exploding urban-rural migration, population, poor town planning and congestion. According to IQ Airvisual, Switzerland, Kano is one of the most polluted cities with 53.4% pollution.
Against this background that I would like to reiterate that I am not against the idea of constructing mega structures in Kano, in fact I would advocate building for more. However, I only want to advocate for fair distribution of social infrastructure and urge the relevant political stakeholders to see reason in the idea for developing Kano’s rural LGAs especially the one far away for this is only way to decentralize development and creation of alternative city for the betterment of our people.

 

Muhammad A.Haske,No.018 Jos Road Tudun-wada Dankadai Kano State ,muhdhaske2007@gmail.com .

 

 

 

 

 

Opinion

Legislative Brilliance : DSP Barau Lights Up Al-Hikmah University

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By Abba Anwar

The management of Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, Kwara state, shopped for an individual politician, whose intervention cuts across all sections of the country, with vigor, informed scholarship, skilful understanding of democracy and a patriotic contributor for national development. In their search, they stop on the table of the Deputy Senate President, Distinguished Senator Barau I Jibrin, CFR, as they invited him to deliver the Convocation Lecture during the 15th Convocation Ceremony of the University, Wednesday.

Looking at the title of the lecture, “Managing Executive–Legislature Relations towards Democratic Consolidation in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic,” it is glaring that, only informed political leaders, with the needed exposure, could add value to the discussion. Not vague and fairy tales tellers.

Amidst scholars, democrats and activists, Senator Barau explores legislative expertise and scholarly advancement of discussion about genuine democracy around national development. A position that underscores the imperative of harmonious executive-legislative relations for Nigeria’s democratic consolidation.

While the lecture did not focus “… on the evolving relationship between the executive and legislative arms of government since Nigeria’s return to democratic rule in 1999,” only, the lecture positions the DSP as a scholarly voice of governance.

Being a member of the House of Representatives in 1999 and now a Senator, Deputy Senate President, to be precise, and looking beyond his state or any micro political entity, he believes, profoundly that, the executive and the legislature must work together to address the challenges plaguing the nation.

As he delved into figurative identification of the productive and close nexus relationship that exists between the National Assembly and the executive arm under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, he enunciated that, only collaborative effort, amongst the two arms, could save the country. Hence, in his own terms, both executive and legislature are unarguably on the same page, of making Nigeria great again.

Apart from his scholarly discussion on the theme, his interventions in the education sector, back home in Kano and the nation in general, informed all decisions across the academic environment, there, and students’ bodies, to present to him Awards of Excellence. To officially recognize him as an icon for the development of the education sector in the land.

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They all appreciated his contributions to students through scholarships scheme, for studies in different fields of study. Both within and outside the country. As thousands get access to his scheme. He was identified as one of the leading national politicians whose contributions to education are immensely spotted and glaring. Some defined him as a National Messiah for Education.

Many Professors and academics, who attended the lecture, described him as a scholar in his own right. Whose arguments in the paper he presented, showcase how deeply rooted he is in the art of governance, legislation and engaging democratic activism.

The Deputy Senate President believes that, “A consolidated democracy is one in which political actors, institutions, and citizens internalise democratic norms, and where the probability of democratic breakdown becomes remote.”

He got standing ovation when he paraphrased, Diamond’s (1999) argument that, “In Nigeria’s Fourth Republic, democratic consolidation extends beyond the regular conduct of elections. It encompasses adherence to constitutionalism, respect for separation of powers, accountability, rule of law, and effective inter-institutional collaboration.

The Executive-Legislature relationship therefore constitutes a critical arena in which democratic values are either strengthened or undermined.”

DSP’s deeper knowledge of national democratic structure and his patriotic engagement for national cohesion and adherence to global experience, came on board when he posits that, “Early years of the Fourth Republic were marked by frequent conflicts over leadership of the National Assembly, budgetary processes, impeachment threats, and oversight functions which constitute impediments towards democratic consolidation after prolonged military rule.”

All the bottlenecks in his classical analysis stem from “Executive dominance inherited from prolonged military rule, weak institutional capacity within the Legislature, partisan competition overriding constitutional responsibility and
personalisation of power rather than institutional governance.”

Distinguished Senator Barau’s Al-Hikmah University’s presentation of Convocation Lecture, pushed many to accept the fact and the obvious that, he is indispensably a rare gem in legislative environment and a political stretcher in the national scheme of things. A national figure with global outreach. A gentleman with informed mind, capable hands and coordinated brain. Whose silence and humility are not defeatist, but calculative strategy.

One of the things that you cannot take away from him is, he is a political figure with thoughtful approach to politics.

In his elderly advice to the graduands he said, “As graduands of Al-Hikma University step into society, I urge you to uphold democratic values, demand accountable governance, and contribute intellectually and ethically to Nigeria’s democratic consolidation. Democracy is not sustained by institutions alone, but by enlightened citizens and principled leaders.”

The concluding part of his paper, speaks volume about his unwavering belief in democratic process, patriotic leadership style and informed understanding of national politics devoid of ethnic chauvinism. Hear the gentleman, ” Distinguished audience, Nigeria’s Fourth Republic has endured longer than any previous democratic experiment in our history.

This endurance, however, must be matched with qualitative democratic deepening. Managing Executive–Legislature relations with wisdom, restraint, and constitutional fidelity is central to this task.”

Anwar writes from Kano
Thursday, 8th January, 2026

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Opinion

Beyond the Godfather’s Shadow: Why Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf Chose Kano Over a Provincial Presidential Quest

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​By Kabiru Sani Dogo Maiwanki

​The recent pronouncements by Senator Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso regarding Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf’s strategic political recalibration have finally stripped away the façade, exposing the profound ideological fissures within the NNPP hierarchy. In a caustic address delivered Saturday evening, the Senator characterized the Governor’s newfound autonomy as a “betrayal” of a far more egregious nature than that of his predecessor, Abdullahi Ganduje. However, in this vitriolic attempt to cast himself as the victim of political infidelity, Kwankwaso inadvertently betrayed a disconcerting truth: he viewed the incumbent administration not as a sovereign executive entity, but as a subordinate instrument of his personal political estate.

​Senator Kwankwaso remarked that, as a presidential hopeful, his fundamental expectation was that the administration he purportedly “installed” would function as a geopolitical centrifuge—a financial and logistical catalyst designed to project the Kwankwasiyya hegemony into neighboring Northwestern territories. He expressed profound chagrin that, over two years into this mandate, the machinery of the Kano State government has not been weaponized to “conquer” even Jigawa State for his political brand. This revelation is remarkably candid; it implies that the Senator’s patronage of the current administration was never rooted in the socio-economic advancement of the Kano populace, but was instead a cynical stratagem to treat the state’s commonwealth as a private war chest for a singular, ego-driven presidential odyssey.

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​By resisting this role, Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf has committed what Kwankwaso perceives as an unpardonable “sin,” but what objective observers must recognize as a courageous act of institutional integrity. The Governor’s refusal to allow the Kano State treasury to be cannibalized for regional political expansion is a resounding victory for fiscal prudence and administrative transparency. It represents a principled rejection of the archaic practice where public commonwealth is weaponized to bolster the narrow political interests of a singular godfather at the expense of the citizenry.

​The depth of the Senator’s desperation is now laid bare for all to see. In a striking reversal from his usual posture of absolute authority, Kwankwaso has been reduced to making public appeals for reconciliation. His recent plea—openly asking anyone with access to the Governor to “beg him to come back”—reveals a leader who has finally grasped the magnitude of his loss. It is the sound of a man who realizes that the “innocent aide” he once underrated has not only secured his independence but has taken the soul of the movement with him.

​It is therefore essential for Kwankwaso and other political leaders who pride themselves on their political stature to realize that there is a limit to how long they can continue to deceive and exploit their followers. Respect must be reciprocal; whether between a leader and the led, there is a definitive limit to the amount of insult, manipulation, and contempt any person can endure.

Whenever you push a supporter to the brink and their patience finally runs out, the consequences of their anger will certainly be unpleasant for those in power.
​For the well-meaning people of Kano, this is a moment to offer unalloyed commendation. Governor Abba deserves praise for his steadfastness in protecting the state’s allocations and for prioritizing the welfare of the masses over the expansionist agenda of a political empire. Abba Kabir Yusuf has chosen to be the custodian of the people’s trust rather than a puppet for personal ambition, and in doing so, he has redefined the essence of leadership in Kano.

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Opinion

From Zamfara roots to national vision: Aliyu Muhammad Adamu, seasoned media leader, returns home to serve his people.”

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Aliyu Muhammad Adamu was born on 29th December 1982 in Tsafe Local Government Area of Zamfara State, into the respected Adamu Joji family.

He hails from a lineage that includes notable family members such as Alhaji Sanda Adamu Tsafe (Sarkin Yakin Tsafe), Alhaji Aliyu Adamu (Danmadami), Alhaji Sani Adamu, Hajiya Khadija Adamu (Gwoggo Dala), and Hajiya Amina, among others.

His father, Muhammad Adamu (popularly known as Nata’ala), later relocated to Kano State in pursuit of business expansion. As a result, Aliyu and his siblings were raised in Kano, where he began his early education at Da’awa Primary School, Kano.

Driven by a strong connection to his roots, Aliyu returned to Zamfara State for his secondary education, attending Unity Secondary School, Gummi. He subsequently gained admission into Bayero University, Kano (BUK), where he obtained both his Diploma and Bachelor’s Degree, graduating in 2010.

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After completing his National Youth Service Corps (NYSC), Aliyu faced the realities of life with resilience and determination, navigating through challenges that shaped his character and leadership capacity. In 2014, he returned to Zamfara State and began his professional career in the media industry with Gamji Television and Radio.

Through dedication, hard work, and professional excellence, he served the organization for nearly ten years, rising through the ranks to become the General Manager of the station, an achievement that underscored his leadership, administrative competence, and commitment to public communication.

In 2023, Aliyu voluntarily resigned from the media organization and relocated to Kano State in pursuit of broader opportunities and personal development. Today, driven by a renewed sense of purpose and a lifelong commitment to his people, Aliyu Muhammad Adamu is preparing to return to his hometown to seek the support and mandate of his people. His aspiration is to represent our parents, brothers, and sisters at the federal level, with a clear vision of contributing meaningfully to the development, unity, and overall progress of Zamfara State.

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