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Prof Yusuf Adamu Delivers BUK’s 63rd Professorial Inaugural Lecture, Reflects on Medical Geography and Academic Legacy

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Professor Yusuf M Adamu delivering the lecture

 

By Abbas Yushau Yusuf

Professor Yusuf Adamu, a scholar of Medical Geography at Bayero University Kano (BUK), has delivered the university’s 63rd Professorial Inaugural Lecture, reflecting on his academic journey, research, mentorship and contributions to the development of health and medical geography.

Professor Adamu delivered the lecture under the theme, “Putting Health and Disease in Place: My Story and Legacy,” where he traced the evolution of his interest in geography, his transition into medical geography and the research contributions of his students and collaborators.

Speaking during the lecture, Professor Adamu described medical geography as a sub-discipline of geography concerned with understanding the spatial dimensions of health, disease and healthcare, noting that scholars in the field are sometimes known by different professional descriptions.

According to him, human beings should be regarded as citizens of the world from the perspective of physical and natural processes because health and disease are influenced by the environments in which people live.

Professor Adamu said BUK has emerged as an important centre for the study and development of Medical Geography, attributing the progress to sustained research, teaching, mentorship and collaboration among scholars and students.

Reflecting on his childhood and early intellectual development, the professor said his earliest geographical thoughts were connected to ideas about heaven and earth, before his interest gradually expanded to physical geography and the natural environment.

He said he remained fascinated by physical geographical features, including landforms, rivers and valleys, which later contributed to the development of his broader interest in the relationship between people, places and health.

Professor Adamu also recalled that his father worked with the World Health Organisation (WHO) between 1967 and 1970, saying his early exposure to health-related issues contributed to the intellectual environment that shaped his later academic interests.

The professor said his academic journey also took him to Ibadan, where he produced his first research paper on Dakin Duhu, or “The Dark Room,” while his Master’s research focused on eclampsia, a serious pregnancy-related medical condition.

Speaking on his research into maternal health, Professor Adamu explained that maternal morbidity and mortality should not be treated as fixed phenomena because their patterns can change across time and locations.

He cited data from his research to illustrate fluctuations in maternal health indicators, noting that figures recorded in 1992 were different from those recorded in 1993, demonstrating the importance of examining health conditions spatially and over time.

According to him, his research also examined the differences between urban and rural health challenges, including issues surrounding eclampsia and anaemia epidemics.

Professor Adamu argued that health geography must move beyond a narrow concentration on hospitals and healthcare facilities to examine the wider social, environmental and economic factors that influence people’s health.

He said gender analysis should also form an important part of health geography, while challenging researchers to examine how social and spatial conditions affect men and women differently.

On his role as an academic mentor, Professor Adamu disclosed that he had supervised more than 200 undergraduate students during his career and had also supervised seventeen PhD students between 2010 and 2026.

He said some of his doctoral students had expanded their research beyond conventional health geography, working on subjects including depression and anxiety, medical tourism and other emerging areas of health research.

Professor Adamu said his philosophy of mentorship was centred on producing competent medical geographers who could eventually conduct independent research and mentor others.

He described himself as a demanding supervisor, saying his students were aware of his high expectations, but added that he also gave them choices, made himself available to them and provided access to his office at virtually all times when they needed academic guidance.

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The professor said he also referred students to experts in specialised areas whenever such external expertise was necessary, adding that compassion remained an important part of his relationship with students.

Professor Adamu paid tribute to the late Zainab Bello, one of his students who worked on low vision, describing her contribution as part of the academic legacy of the students he had mentored.

He said his collaborative research network had continued to grow, adding that he had worked with 16 students on published research papers as part of his effort to expose young scholars to collaborative academic research.

According to him, the ultimate measure of mentorship is not simply the number of students supervised but the quality of work produced by those students and their ability to become independent researchers and mentors themselves.

Professor Adamu said many of his former students had now begun producing independent research, with some focusing on diseases such as malaria and meningitis.

He described the work as part of a sustained research tradition, stressing the importance of building academic capacity that would continue beyond the careers of individual scholars.

The professor also spoke about the development of a school of Medical Geography in Kano, describing it as part of the continuing institutionalisation and expansion of health and medical geography research in the North.

Looking into the future, Professor Adamu outlined the vision and prospects of health and medical geography, saying the discipline has an important role to play in identifying health problems and understanding their geographical distribution.

He noted that marginalised communities should not be regarded as simply missing from health statistics, but should be deliberately identified and studied to understand the factors responsible for their exclusion from healthcare and other social services.

Professor Adamu highlighted the practical value of medical geography, including the identification of disease hotspots, analysis of access to obstetric care, modelling and the use of empirical studies to support better understanding of health challenges.

He called on medical geographers to intensify their research and ensure that their findings contribute to solving real-world health problems.

The professor said the fight against disease had not yet been won, but maintained that researchers and policymakers were now better equipped to locate disease patterns, understand their causes and develop approaches capable of addressing them.

In his welcome address, the Vice-Chancellor of Bayero University Kano, Professor Haruna Musa, described Professor Adamu as a scholar who had spent more than three decades teaching, researching and contributing to the development of the university.

Professor Musa said the inaugural lecture provided an opportunity for Professor Adamu to showcase his intellectual journey and contributions to academia, adding that the professor was not only an academic but also a poet and novelist.

The Vice-Chancellor called on other professors who had not yet delivered their inaugural lectures to take advantage of the opportunity, saying the university was working to revive its culture of professorial and academic lecture series.

According to Professor Musa, the university would continue to organise lectures and other intellectual programmes that would provide opportunities for academics to share their knowledge and research with the wider university community.

Also speaking, the Dean of the Faculty of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Professor Abdulaziz Raji, described Professor Yusuf Adamu as a distinguished scholar whose academic career had made significant contributions to the university and the field of Medical Geography.

Professor Raji said Professor Adamu was born in March 1968 in Katsina and progressed through his academic career before attaining the rank of professor in 2010.

He said Professor Adamu’s academic development was strengthened by his international scholarship at the University of Alabama in the United States, where he studied from 2001 to 2003 under a Fulbright scholarship programme.

Professor Raji said the professor’s academic and mentorship contributions had helped produce a large body of scholarly work, with his students and collaborators contributing to more than 230 publications.

He added that Professor Adamu himself had produced more than 135 publications, including over 40 works written in Hausa, demonstrating his contribution to both international scholarship and scholarship accessible to local audiences.

The dean said Professor Adamu’s body of work reflected a career that combined teaching, research, mentorship, international collaboration and engagement with issues affecting communities.

The inaugural lecture therefore provided an opportunity for the university community, academics, students and invited guests to reflect on the evolution of Medical Geography at BUK and Professor Adamu’s contribution to the discipline.

Professor Adamu’s lecture also underscored the importance of continuing research into the geographical dimensions of disease, healthcare access and the social and environmental factors that shape health outcomes.

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Kano Intensifies War Against Drug Abuse, Thuggery as Governor Abba Commissions Quick Response Squad

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Kano State Governor, Alhaji Abba Kabir Yusuf, has commissioned a Quick Response Squad of the Multi-Agency Task Force on Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking, alongside operational equipment worth hundreds of millions of naira, as part of renewed efforts to combat drug abuse, thuggery and illicit drug trafficking in the state.

Governor Yusuf performed the commissioning on Thursday, November 5, 2026, describing the initiative as a major step towards strengthening the state’s capacity to tackle substance abuse and its associated social problems.

Speaking at the ceremony, the governor expressed satisfaction with the progress recorded by his administration in the fight against drug abuse, saying sustained interventions by the government and relevant agencies were gradually yielding positive results.

“I am the happiest man in Kano today as we continue to push drug abuse down to the barest minimum,” Yusuf declared.

The governor explained that the newly established Quick Response Squad would improve the operational effectiveness of the Multi-Agency Task Force by ensuring swift responses to reports, drug-related incidents and emerging security threats associated with substance abuse and illicit trafficking.

He said the provision of operational equipment worth hundreds of millions of naira demonstrated his administration’s determination to equip relevant agencies with the necessary resources to confront the growing challenges of drug abuse and other related crimes.

Yusuf stressed that the fight against substance abuse should not be limited to arrests and prosecution, noting that rehabilitation, skills acquisition and reintegration were equally important in addressing the problem.

According to him, the state government would continue to strengthen vocational training, apprenticeship and skills acquisition programmes to ensure that rehabilitated persons acquire legitimate means of livelihood and are prevented from returning to drug abuse or criminal activities.

The governor maintained that providing economic opportunities for rehabilitated persons remained essential to achieving sustainable results in the campaign against substance abuse.

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He commended the Chairman and members of the Multi-Agency Task Force for their dedication, courage and commitment, saying the achievements recorded within a relatively short period reflected the importance of collaboration among government institutions and other stakeholders.

Yusuf, who was accompanied by the Speaker of the Kano State House of Assembly, Rt. Hon. Jibril Ismaila Falgore, and other senior government officials, also inspected the newly commissioned facility and operational equipment procured to strengthen the activities of the Task Force.

During the inspection, the governor expressed satisfaction with the level of preparedness and operational capacity demonstrated by the Task Force, urging its leadership and personnel to sustain their commitment to protecting young people from the dangers of substance abuse.

He described drug abuse as one of the major threats to the wellbeing and future of young people, stressing the need for sustained government intervention and collective action to address the menace.

In his remarks, the Chairman of the Multi-Agency Task Force on Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking, Muhyi Magaji Rimin Gado, reaffirmed the commitment of the agency to intensifying its operations against drug abuse, thuggery and illicit trafficking across Kano State.

Rimin Gado said the commissioning of the Quick Response Squad and the provision of modern operational equipment would significantly enhance the Task Force’s ability to respond promptly to drug-related challenges and protect communities from the devastating consequences of substance abuse.

He assured the governor that the Task Force would sustain its operations and remain committed to its mandate, emphasising that the fight against drug abuse required consistency, determination and effective collaboration among relevant agencies.

The chairman expressed appreciation to Governor Yusuf for what he described as his strong political will, commitment and continued support towards confronting drug abuse and illicit trafficking in the state.

He noted that the governor’s backing had provided the Task Force with the confidence and operational resources required to intensify its activities and discharge its responsibilities without fear or favour.

Rimin Gado further emphasised that combating drug abuse was not solely the responsibility of law enforcement agencies but a collective social responsibility requiring the participation of traditional rulers, religious leaders, parents, communities, educational institutions, security agencies and other stakeholders.

He pledged that the Task Force would continue to strengthen its enforcement operations while expanding preventive interventions, rehabilitation and reintegration programmes to address the problem from multiple angles.

The chairman expressed optimism that with sustained government support and the cooperation of stakeholders, Kano State would make further progress in reducing substance abuse and illicit drug trafficking to the barest minimum.

The event was attended by the Speaker of the Kano State House of Assembly, senior government officials and other stakeholders involved in the state’s campaign against drug abuse.

Signed: Lamara Garba, mnipr, Secretary, Media and Publicity Committee, Multi-Agency Task Force on Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking.

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APC Youth Coalition Petitions Akpabio, Defence Minister, Amnesty International Over Alleged Lawlessness by Dan Agundi

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The Coalition of APC Progressive Youth Group has petitioned President of the Senate, Senator Godswill Akpabio, the Minister of State for Defence and international human rights organisation, Amnesty International, over alleged acts of lawlessness and the organisation of an illegal protest by Hon. Baffa Babba Dan Agundi.

The coalition, through its representative, Comrade Usman Salisu, disclosed this while addressing newsmen, saying the petitions were aimed at drawing the attention of relevant authorities to what it described as Dan Agundi’s alleged disregard for constituted authority and the rule of law.

Salisu explained that the petition to Amnesty International followed earlier submissions to the Senate President and the Minister of State for Defence, urging them to intervene over what the group characterised as a growing tendency by the APC chieftain to act above the law.

According to the coalition, the petitions, dated October 30 and November 2, 2026, were formally acknowledged by the respective offices on November 5, 2026.

The group particularly accused Dan Agundi of organising an illegal protest allegedly aimed at reigniting the Kano Emirate crisis through an open declaration of support for Alhaji Aminu Ado Bayero, despite the matter remaining before a court of competent jurisdiction.

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It maintained that the alleged action amounted to a disregard for the judicial process and constituted authority, warning that public demonstrations capable of escalating an already sensitive traditional institution dispute could undermine peace and stability in Kano State.

The coalition further alleged that Dan Agundi’s conduct had contributed to the vandalisation of banners bearing the images of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and Kano State Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf.

“This attitude of acting above the law and taking laws into his own hands led to the vandalisation of banners of the President and the Governor,” the group alleged.

It also accused the APC chieftain of allegedly exploiting the Kano Emirate dispute to encourage youth thuggery and political violence, warning that mobilising young people along political and factional lines could pose a serious threat to public safety and peaceful coexistence.

The coalition expressed concern that the alleged activities, if left unchecked, could create an atmosphere of political hostility and insecurity, particularly at a time when Kano State requires sustained efforts to maintain peace among its diverse political and traditional interests.

It said it could no longer remain silent in the face of what it described as persistent disrespect for the rule of law, insisting that political affiliation should not confer immunity on anyone against investigation or lawful accountability.

The group therefore called on the Senate President, the Minister of State for Defence and Amnesty International to take note of the allegations and ensure that appropriate steps were taken by relevant authorities.

It specifically demanded an impartial and evidence-based investigation into the allegations against Dan Agundi, urging security agencies and other relevant institutions to take appropriate action if the accusations were substantiated.

The coalition added that decisive action against anyone found culpable would serve as a deterrent to others who might seek to take the law into their own hands, stressing that respect for the rule of law remains essential to sustaining peace, security and stability in society.

 

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2027: ALKALANCI Mobilises Women Religious Leaders Against Fake News, Disinformation

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The ALKALANCI Faith-Based Resilience Project has organised a two-day capacity-building workshop for women religious leaders in Kano to equip them with the skills to identify, verify and prevent the spread of misinformation, disinformation and fake news ahead of the 2027 general elections.

The workshop, funded by the United Kingdom Government through the FCDO/ISF West Africa, was designed to strengthen community resilience against false information and promote responsible information sharing, particularly within religious and community settings.

The organisers said women religious leaders were targeted because of their significant influence in society, especially their roles in guiding families, shaping public opinion, communicating religious values and influencing decisions within their communities.

Speaking during an interview with journalists, Victoria, Programme Manager of ALKALANCI, said the initiative was aimed at strengthening the capacity of religious leaders to navigate the rapidly evolving information environment.

She explained that the widespread availability of mobile phones and internet access had transformed the information landscape, making it possible for virtually anyone to generate and circulate information, unlike in the past when traditional media organisations largely controlled information dissemination through established editorial and gatekeeping procedures.

According to her, the challenge is that many people do not possess the necessary knowledge and skills to distinguish credible information from false narratives, a development she said had contributed to misinformation with serious consequences, including health complications, loss of lives and communal conflicts.

Victoria said ALKALANCI, which operates in the fact-checking and information integrity sector, recognised that fact-checking organisations alone could not debunk false information at the same speed it spreads, making community participation critical to addressing the problem.

She explained that religious leaders were considered strategic partners because of the trust they enjoy within their communities and their ability to transmit knowledge acquired during the training to a wider audience.

She added that the workshop adopted a train-the-trainer approach, under which participants would not only benefit from the sessions but also educate other members of their communities on how to identify, question and reject misleading information.

Victoria further explained that the timing of the programme was deliberate, considering the significant role misinformation and disinformation have played in electoral processes in Nigeria and other countries.

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She, however, clarified that the objective was not necessarily to prevent people from creating false information but to build what she described as information “inoculation”, where members of the public would develop the ability to recognise misleading content, reject it and avoid acting on it, irrespective of the source.

On his part, Alhassan Bala, Editor of the ALKALANCI fact-checking platform, urged Nigerians to cultivate the habit of critically examining information, establishing its accuracy and verifying its source before sharing it across social media platforms and other communication channels.

Bala said the women religious leaders would be equipped with critical-thinking skills to assess information received or intended for circulation before taking decisions or transmitting it to members of their communities.

He also cautioned journalists against allowing the pressure to break news ahead of competitors to undermine professional ethics and standards, insisting that every piece of information must be subjected to proper scrutiny and verification before publication.

According to him, the publication of unverified breaking news could undermine the credibility and integrity of media organisations that audiences have trusted over the years.

“As somebody is trying to break the news, he may end up breaking the organisation’s integrity,” Bala cautioned.

He maintained that journalists must resist the temptation to publish unverified reports, regardless of the pressure to be the first to inform the public.

The ALKALANCI editor also called on media organisations, including newspapers, online news platforms and television stations, to establish dedicated fact-checking desks to scrutinise information before publication or broadcast.

He recommended that media organisations that lack the resources to establish such units should strengthen partnerships and collaboration with independent fact-checking organisations to ensure that information disseminated to the public is accurate and credible.

In his remarks, the Chairman of the Nigerian Council of Ulama, Kano State Chapter, Sheikh Ibrahim Khalil, represented by Sheikh Abubakar Ibrahim Tofa, underscored the importance of information verification, citing Islamic teachings that discourage the spread of unsubstantiated reports.

Tofa specifically referred to Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 6 of the Holy Qur’an, which directs believers to verify information brought to them before acting on it to avoid causing harm to others out of ignorance.

He assured the ALKALANCI Faith-Based Resilience Project of the Kano State Council of Ulama’s readiness to support initiatives aimed at addressing misinformation, disinformation and the spread of fake news.

Similarly, the Emir of Kano, Khalifa Muhammad Sanusi II, represented by Adam Auwal Mudi Yakasai, representing the District Head of Rimin Gado, welcomed the initiative, describing the training as timely in view of the growing challenges associated with the circulation of false information.

He also assured the ALKALANCI fact-checking project of the Kano State Emirate Council’s support for efforts to promote information integrity and discourage the spread of misinformation and disinformation.

The two-day workshop brought together women religious leaders and other stakeholders for sessions on information verification, critical thinking, responsible communication and the dangers of circulating unsubstantiated claims.

The organisers expressed the expectation that participants would use the knowledge acquired to promote information integrity, particularly at the grassroots, and strengthen public awareness against the manipulation of information ahead of the 2027 general elections.

 

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